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Military


Ship Type and Class Designations - 1993

The latest version of 5030.8, released on 21 November 2006, again illustrates how ship categories reflect the shape and composition of the Navy. As procurement programs change, so do the classifications of ships and craft. In addition to the continuing reduction in ship type numbers (dropped by a third from 147 in 1993 to 96 in 2006), note the disappearance of the battleship category, the creation of a sea basing category and the addition of ship types such as the new Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) and the re-use of the old term guided missile submarine for the Ohio-class SSBN conversions.

Letter prefixes are used in conjunction with classification symbols as follows:
T - To indicate that a ship is assigned to MSTS (Military Sea Transportation Service).
F - To indicate that a ship is being constructed for a foreign government.
W - To indicate a Coast Guard Ship.
The letter "N" when used as the last letter of a ship classification symbol denotes nuclear propulsion. When used as the last letter of a service craft classification symbol, the letter "N" indicates a non-self-propelled version of a similar self-propelled service craft.

Combatant Ship Category
1. Warship Classification
a. Aircraft Carrier Type
All ships designed primarily for the purpose of conducting combat operations by aircraft which engage in attacks against airborne, surface, sub-surface and shore targets.
(1) Conventional Take Off and Landing Aircraft Carriers (CTOL)
Multi-purpose Aircraft Carrier CV
Multi-purpose Aircraft Carrier (Nuclear Propulsion) CVN
b. Surface Combatant Type
Surface ships that are designed primarily to engage in attacks against airborne, surface, sub-surface and shore targets.
(1) Cruisers
Guided Missile Cruiser CG
(2) Destroyers
Destroyer DD
Guided Missile Destroyer DDG
(3) Frigates
Guided Missile Frigate FFG
(4) Littoral Combat Ship
Littoral Combat Ship LCS
c. Submarine Type
All self-propelled submersible types regardless of whether employed as combatant, auxiliary, or research and development vehicles which have at least a residual combat capability.
(1) Attack Submarines
Submarine (Nuclear Powered) SSN
(2) Ballistic Missile Submarines
Ballistic Missile Submarine (Nuclear Powered) SSBN
(3) Guided Missile Submarines
Guided Missile Submarine (Nuclear Powered) SSGN
d. Amphibious Warfare Type Ship
All ships having organic capability for amphibious assault and which have characteristics enabling long duration operations on the high seas.
(1) Amphibious Helicopter/Landing Craft Carriers
Amphibious Assault Ship (general purpose) LHA
Amphibious Assault Ship (Multi-Purpose) LHD
Amphibious Transport Dock LPD
Dock Landing Ship LSD
(2) Miscellaneous
Amphibious Command Ship LCC
Joint Command and Control Ship JCC
2. Other Combatant Classifications
Ships, which have the capability to provide support to fleet units.
a. Combat Logistics Type Ships
(1) Underway Replenishment
Ammunition Ship AE
Combat Store Ship AFS
Oiler AO
Fast Combat Support Ship AOE
Ammunition Cargo Ship AKE
(2) Material Support
Submarine Tender AS
Destroyer Tender AD
b. Mine Warfare Type Ships
All ships whose primary function is mine warfare on the high seas.
(1) Mine Sweeper Ships
Mine Countermeasures Ship MCM
(2) Mine Hunter Ships
Mine Hunter, Coastal MHC
c. Sea Basing
(1) Sea Base Connector
High Speed Vessel HSV
(2) Maritime Prepositioning Force
Maritime Prepositioning Ship, Aviation MPFA
Maritime Prepositioning Ship, Cargo (LMSR) MPFC
Marititme Prepositioning Ship, Dock (MLP) MPFD
(3) High Speed Sealift
High Speed Sealift HSS
d. Fleet Support Ships
A group of ships designed to operate in the open ocean to provide general support to Combatant Forces.
(1) Surveillance
Surveillance AGOS
(2) Salvage Ships
Salvage Ship ARS
(3) Fleet Ocean Tug
Fleet Ocean Tug ATF
Auxiliary Ship Category
1. Auxiliary Classification - Support Type Ships
A grouping of ships designed to operate in the open ocean in a variety of sea states to provide general support to either combatant forces or shore based establishments (includes smaller auxiliaries which by the nature of their duties leave inshore waters).
Auxiliary Crane Ship ACS
Missile Range Instrumentation Ship AGM
Oceanographic Research Ship AGOR
Surveying Ship AGS
Auxiliary Research Submarine AGSS
Hospital Ship AH
Cargo Ship AK
Vehicle Cargo Ship AKR
Gasoline Tanker AOG
Transport Oiler AOT
Cable Repairing Ship ARC
Aviation Logistic Support Ship AVB
Combatant Craft Category
1. Combatant Craft Classification
a. Patrol Type Craft
Surface patrol craft intended for use relatively near the coast or in sheltered waters or rivers.
(1) Coastal Patrol Combatants
Coastal Patrol Craft PC
(2) River/Roadstead Craft
River Patrol Craft PBR
b. Amphibious Warfare Type Craft
All amphibious craft which have the organic capacity for amphibious assault and are intended to operate principally in coastal waters or may be carried aboard larger units.
(1) Landing Craft
Landing Craft, Air Cushion LCAC
Landing Craft, Mechanized LCM
Landing Craft, Personnel, Light LCPL
Landing Craft, Utility LCU
Amphibious Warping Tug LWT
Side Loadable Warping Tug SLWT
(2) Special Warfare Craft
Advanced Seal Delivery System ASDS
Mk V Special Operations Craft MK V SOC
NSW Rigid-Hull Inflatable Boat NSW RHIB
SEAL Delivery Vehicle SDV
Special Operations Craft, Riverine SOC-R
Support Craft Category
1. Support Craft Classification
a. Service Type Craft
A grouping of Navy-subordinated craft (including non-self-propelled) designed to provide general support to either combatant forces or shore-based establishments.
(1) Dry Docks (Non-self-propelled)
Small Auxiliary Floating Dry Dock AFDL
Medium Auxiliary Floating Dry Dock AFDM
Medium Auxiliary Repair Dry Dock ARDM
Yard Floating Dry Dock YFD
(2) Tugs (Self-propelled)
Large Harbor Tug YTB
Small Harbor Tug YTL
(3) Lighters and Barges
Open Lighter YC
Car Float YCF
Aircraft Transportation Lighter YCV
Covered Lighter YFN
Lighter (Special Purpose) YFNX
Large Covered Lighter YFNB
Gasoline Barge YOGN
Fuel Oil Barge YON
Oil Storage Narge YOS
Water Barge YWN
(4) Other Craft
(a) Self-propelled
Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicle DSRV
Deep Submergence Vehicle DSV
Submersible Research Vehicle NR
Ferry boat or Launch YFB
Patrol Craft, Training YP
Seaplane Wrecking Derrick YSD
Torpedo Trials Craft YTT
(b) Non self-propelled
Barracks Craft APL
Floating Crane YD
Diving Tender YDT
Dry Dock Companion Craft YFND
Floating Power Barge YFP
Salvage Lift Craft, Light YLC
Gate Craft YNG
Floating Workshop YR
Repair and Berthing Barge YRB
Repair, Berthing and Messing Barge YRBM
Floating Dry Dock Workshop (Hull) YRDH
Floating Dry Dock Workshop (Machine) YRDM
Radiological Repair Barge YRR
(c) Unclassified Miscellaneous
Unclassified Miscellaneous Unit IX



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