The Party of the European Left
The Party of the European Left unites democratic parties of the alternative and progressive Left on the European continent that "strive for the consistent transformation of today's social relationships into a peaceful and socially just society on the basis of the diversity of our situations, our histories and our common values".
Founded on the 9th May 2004 in Rome, the Party of the European Left (EL) consisted of 26 member and 7 observer parties from all over Europe. Sixteen political parties created the Party of the European Left. Bringing together the socialists and communists could strengthen the sometimes disparate leftist GUE/NGL group in the European Parliament.
For the time being though, communist, former communist, socialist, Trotzkyist, pacifist and feminist members of the European Parliament (MEPs) work together in the GUE/NGL, the fourth-largest parliamentary group in the EP. MEPs from the ten old EU countries and observers from new members Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Latvia and Slovakia have brought their number to 57.
GUE (Gauche Unitaire Européen) was first established by parties from France, Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain in 1994 and augmented a year later by the Nordic Green Left (NGL) -- Danish, Finnish and Swedish parties.
The Party of the European Left (PEL) Parti de la Gauche Européenne | ||
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Austria | Communist Party of Austria Kommunistische Partei Österreichs (KPÖ) | |
Belgium | Communist Party Wallonie-Bruxelles Parti Communiste Wallonie-Bruxelles (PC) | |
Bulgaria | Bulgarian Left | |
Cyprus | United Cyprus Party Birlesik Kibris Partisi (BKP) | |
| New Cyprus Party Yeni Kibris Partisi (YKP) | |
| Progressive Part of the Working People (AKEL) | |
Denmark | Red Green Alliance Enhedslisten - De Rřd-Grřnne (Enhl. | |
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Estonia | Estonian Left Party Eestimaa Ühendatud Vasakpartei (EÜVP) | |
Finland | Communist Party of Finland Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue (SKP) | |
| Left Alliance Vasemmistoliitto | |
France | Party of the Left Parti de Gauche | |
| Unitarian Left Gauche Unitaire | |
| French Communist Party Parti Communiste Francais (PCF) | |
Germany | The Left Die Linke | |
| German Communist Party Deutsche Kommunistische Partei (DKP) | |
Greece | Renovative Communist and Ecological Left (AKOA) | |
| Coaltion of Left Movements and Ecology (SYNASPISMOS) | |
Hungary | Workers’ Party of Hungary 2006 Magyarországi Munkáspárt 2006 | |
Italy | Party of Italian Communists Partito dei Comunisti Italiani | |
| Communist Refoundation Party Partito della Rifondazione Comunista | |
Luxembourg | The Left Déi Lénk | |
Portugal | Left Bloc Bloco de Esquerda Portugal | |
Romania | Socialist Alliance Party Partidul Alianta Socialista (PAS) | |
Slovakia | Communist Party of Slovakia Komunistická strana Slovenska (KSS) | |
Spain | United and Alternative Left Esquerra Unida i Alternativa (EUiA) | |
| United Left Izquierda Unida (IU) | |
| Communist Party of Spain Partido Comunista de Espańa (PCE) |
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