APPENDIX C: BIOTIC RESOURCES This appendix includes tables which contain the scientific names of common, nonthreatened, and nonendangered plant and animal species found in the text. Additionally, tables are presented listing flora and fauna identified by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), National Marine Fisheries Service, and state governments as threatened, endangered, or other special status. Special status species include Federal candidate species (Category 1 and 2) and state classifications such as species of concern, state sensitive species, monitor species, or species in need of management. Flora and fauna designated Category 3 by the Federal government are not listed in the tables because they are no longer under consideration for possible addition to the list of threatened and endangered species. The threatened, endangered, and special status lists include all such species which could potentially occur in a site area regardless of their residence status (i.e., breeding, year round, summer, winter, or migratory) or likelihood of being affected by the tritium supply and recycling facilities. By comparison, species listed in the affected environment sections in chapter 4 are those species that are likely to be found in site areas which may be affected by the tritium supply and recycling facilities. All tables list species in alphabetical order by common name. Table C-1.-Scientific Names of Common Nonthreatened and Nonendangered Plant and Animal Species Referred to in the Text [Page 1 of 2] Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name Mammals - Mammals - Birds - Reptiles - (Continued) (Continued) Badger Taxidea taxus Pronghorn Antilocapra Golden eagle Aquila chrysaetos Banded gecko Coleonyx americana variegatus Black-tailed Lepus californicus Raccoon Procyon lotor Great horned owl Bubo virginianus Box turtle Terrapene carolina jackrabbit Black-tailed Cynomys Round-tailed Spermophilus Horned lark Eremophila Desert iguana Dipsosaurus prairie dog ludovicianus ground squirrel tereticaudus alpestris dorsalis Bobcat Lynx rufus Townsend's Spermophilus Mourning dove Zenaida macroura Eastern garter Thamnophis ground squirrel townsendii snake sirtalis Coyote Canis latrans White-footed Peromyscus Northern cardinal Cardinalis Gopher snake Pituophis mouse leucopus cardinalis melanoleucus Eastern cottontail Sylvilagus Whitetail deer Odocoileus Northern harrier Circus cyaneus Short-horned Phyrnosoma floridanus virginianus lizard douglassi Elk Cervus elaphus Birds - Prairie falcon Falco mexicanus Side-blotched Uta stansburiana lizard Feral hog Sus scrofa American kestrel Falco sparverius Red-tailed hawk Buteo jamaicensis Western shovel- Chionactis nosed snake occipitalis Gray fox Urocyon Black vulture Coragyps atratus Roadrunner Geococcyx Amphibians - cinereoargenteus californianus Great Basin Perognathus parvus Black-throated Amphispiza Rough-legged Buteo lagopus American toad Bufo americanus pocket mouse sparrow bilineata hawk Hispid cotton rat Sigmodon Bobwhite quail Colinus Sage grouse Centrocercus Slimy salamander Plethodon hispidus virginianus urophasianus glutinosus Long-tailed Mustela frenata Burrowing owl Athene cunicularia Sage sparrow Amphispiza belli Fishes - weasel Merriam's Dipodomys Carolina Parus carolinensis Scaled quail Callipepa American shad Alosa sapidissima kangaroo rat merriami chickadee squamata Mink Mustela vison Common crow Corvus Turkey vulture Cathartes aura Banded sculpin Cottus carolinae brachyrhynchos Mountain lion Felis concolor Cooper's hawk Accipiter cooperii Western Sturnella neglecta Black crappie Pomoxis meadowlark nigromaculatus Mule deer Odocoileus Gambel's quail - - - Blacknose dace Rhinichthys atratulus hemionus Fishes (continued) - Fishes (continued) - Plants (continued) - Plants (continued) - Bluegill Lepomis macrochirus Rock bass Ambloplites Desert thorn Lycium shockleyi Rabbitbrush Chrysothamnua spp. rupestris Bluntnose Pimephales notatus Sauger Stizostedion Giant wildrye Elymus condensatus Red brome Bromus rubens minnow canadense Bream Lepomis spp. Shorthead sculpin Cottus confusus Gray horsebrush Tetradymia Russian thisle Salsola kali canescens Bullhead Ictalurus spp. Speckled dace Rhinichthys Green rabbitbush Chrysothamnus Sagebrush Artemisia spp. osculus greenei Central Campostoma Striped bass Morone saxatilis Hemlock Tsuga canadensis Saltbush Atriplex spp. stoneroller anomalum Crappie Pomoxis spp. Sunfish Lepomis spp. Hickory Carya spp. Shortleaf pine Pinus echinata Creek chub Semotilus Plants - Hopsage Grayia spinosa Side oats grama Bouteloua atromaculatus curtipendula Golden shiner Notemigonus Bald cypress Taxodium distichum Indian ricegrass Oryzopsis Slash pine Pinus elliottii crysoleucas hymenoides Goldfish Carassius auratus Big sagebrush Artemisia tridentata Juniper Juniperus spp. Thickspike Agropyron wheatgrass dasytachyum Hickory shad Alosa mediocris Blackbrush Coleogyne Little bluestem Schizachyrium Threetip sagebrush Artemisia tripartita ramosissima scoparium Kokanee salmon Oncorhynchus nerka Blue grama Bouteloua gracilis Loblolly pine Pinus taeda Tupelo Nyssa slyvotica Lake chubsucker Erimyzon sucetta Bluebunch Agropyron spicatum Longleaf pine Pinus taeda Utah juniper Juniperus wheatgrass osteosperma Largemouth bass Micropterus Bottlebrush Sitanion hystrix Low sagebrush Artemisia Virginia pine Pinus virginiana salmoides squirreltail arbuscula Mosquitofish Gambusia affinis Buffalo-grass Buchloe dactyloides Needle-and-thread Stipa comata Western Agropyron smithii grass wheatgrass Mountain Prosopium Cheatgrass Bromus tectorum Oak Quercus spp. White pine Pinus strobus whitefish williamsoni Mud sunfish Acantharchus Cottonwood Populus spp. Pine Pinus spp. Willow Salix spp. pomotis Pickerel Esox spp. Creosote bush Larrea tridentata Pinyon pine Pinus edulis Winterfat Ceratoides lanata Redbreast sunfish Lepomis auritus Crested Agropyron Poverty-weed Monolepis - - wheatgrass desertorum nuttaliana Redfin pickerel Esox americanus Desert thorn Lycium pallidum Prickly pear cactus Opuntia spp. - - Table C-2.-Federal- and State-Listed Threatened, Endangered, and Other Special Status Species That May Be Found On the Site or In the Vicinity of Idaho National Engineering Laboratory Common Name Scientific Name Status - - Federal State Mammals California myotis Myotis californicus C2 NL Fringed myotis Myotis thysanodes NL SSC Pygmy rabbit Brachylagus idahoensis C2 NL Townsend's western big-eared bat Plecotus townsendii townsendii C2 SSC Western pipistrelle Pipistrellus hesperus NL SSC Birds American white pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos NL SSC Bald eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus T T Common loon Gavia immer NL SSC Ferruginous hawk Buteo regalis C2 SSC Great egret Casmerodius albus NL SSC Loggerhead shrike Lanius ludovicanus C2 NL Merlin Falco columbarius NL SSC Northern goshawk Accipiter gentilis C2 NL Peregrine falconb Falco peregrinus E E White-faced ibis Plegadis chihi C2 NL Plants King's bladderpod Lesquerella kingii var. cobrensis NL M Large-flowered gymnosteris Gymnosteris nudicaulis NL M Lemhi milkvetch Astragalus aquilonius NL SP2 Nipple cactus Coryphantha missouriensis NL M Tree-like oxytheca Oxytheca dendroidea NL S Painted milkvetch Astragalus ceramicus var. apus NL M Plains milkvetch Astragalus gilviflorus NL SP1 Spreading gilia Gilia polycladon NL SP2 Thistle milkvetch Astragalus kentrophyta var. NL S jessiae Winged-seed evening primrose Camissonia pterosperma NL S Table C-3.-Federal- and State-Listed Threatened, Endangered, and Other Special Status Species That May Be Found On the Site or In the Vicinity of Nevada Test Site Common Name Scientific Name Status - - Federal State Mammal Spotted bat Euderma maculatum C2 NL Birds American peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus anatum E E Arctic peregrine falconb Falco peregrinus tundrius T NL Bald eaglec Haliaeetus leucocephalus T T Ferruginous hawk Buteo regalis C2 NL Loggerhead shriked Lanius ludovicianus C2 NL Mountain ploverd Charadrius montanus C2 NL Western least bittern Ixobrychus exilis hesperis C2 NL Western snowy ploverd Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus C2 NL White-faced ibisd Plegadis chihi C2 NL Reptiles Chuckwalla Sauromalus obesus C2 NL Desert tortoise d, Gopherus agassizii T T Fish Devils Hole pupfishc, Cyprinodon diabolis E E Plants Amargosa penstemon Penstemon fruticiformis var. amargosae C2 NL Beardtongued Penstemon pahutensis C2 NL Beatley milkvetchd Astragalus beatleyae C1 CE Beatley phaceliad Phacelia beatleyae C2 NL Black wooly-podd Astragalus funereus C2 NL Camissonia megalanthad Camissonia megalantha C2 NL Cymopterus Cymopterus ripleyi var. saniculoides C2 NL Green-gentiand Frasera pahutensis C2 NL Kingston bedstrawd Galium hilendiae ssp. kinstonense C2 NL Mojave fishhook cactusd Sclerocactus polyancistrus NL CY White bear desert-poppyd Arctomecon merriamii C2 NL Table C-4.-Federal- and State-Listed Threatened, Endangered, and Other Special Status Species That May Be Found On the Site or In the Vicinity of Oak Ridge Reservation [Page 1 of 3] Common Name Scientific Name Status - - Federal State Mammals Eastern cougar Felis concolor couguar E E Eastern woodrat Neotoma floridana magister C2 D Gray batb Myotis grisescens E E Indiana batb Myotis sodalis E E River otter Lutra canadensis NL T Smoky shrew Sorex fumeus NL D Southeastern shrew Sorex longirostris NL D Birds American peregrine falconb Falco peregrinus anatum E E Arctic peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus tundrius T E Bachman's sparrow Aimophila aestivalis C2 E Bald eagleb Haliaeetus leucocephalus T T Barn owl Tyto alba NL D Bewick's wren Thyromanes bewickii altus C2 T Black-crowned night heron Nycticorax nycticorax NL D Black vulture Coragyps atratus NL D Cooper's hawkc Accipiter cooperii NL T Grasshopper sparrow Ammodramus savannarum NL T Northern harrier Circus cyaneus NL T Osprey Pandion haliaetus NL E Red-cockaded woodpecker Picoides borealis E E Red-shouldered hawkc Buteo lineatus NL D Red-headed woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus NL D Sharp-shinned hawkc Accipiter striatus NL T Reptiles Cumberland slider Chrysemys scripta troosti NL D Eastern slender glass lizard Ophisaurus attennatus longicaudus NL D Northern pine snake Pituophis melanoleucus melanoleucus C2 T Six-lined racerunner Cnemidophorus sexlineatus NL D Amphibians Green salamander Aneides aeneus NL D Hellbenderc Cryptobranchus alleganiensis C2 D Tennessee cave salamander Gyrinophilus palleucus C2 T Fishes Alabama shad Alosa alabamae NL D Amber darterb Percina antesella E E Blue sucker Cycleptus elongatus C2 T Flame chub Hemitremia flammea NL D Frecklebelly madtom Noturus munitus C2 T Highfin carpsucker Carpiodes velifer NL D Spotfin chubb Cyprinella monacha T E Tennessee dacec Phoxinus tennesseensis NL D Yellowfin madtomb Noturus flavipinnis T E Invertebrates Alabama lamp pearly musselb Lampsilis virescens E E Appalachian monkeyface pearly Quadrula sparsa E E musselb Birdwing pearly musselb Conradilla caelata E E Cumberland bean pearly musselb Villosa trabalis E E Cumberland monkeyface pearly musselb Quadrula intermedia E E Dromedary pearly musselb Dromus dromas E E Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly musselb Fusconaia cuneolus E E Green-blossom pearly musselb Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum E E Orange-footed pearly musselb Plethobasus cooperianus E E Painted snake coiled forest snail Anguispira picta T E Pale lilliput pearly musselb Toxolasma cylindrellus E E Pink mucket pearly musselb Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata E E Rough pigtoe pearly musselb Pleurobema plenum E E Shiny pigtoe pearly musselb Fusconaia edgariana E E Tan riffle shell pearly musselb Epioblasma walkeri E E Tubercled-blossom pearly musselb Epioblasma torulosa torulosa E E Turgid-blossom pearly musselb Epioblasma turgidula E E White warty back pearly musselb Plethobasus cicatricosus E E Yellow-blossom pearly musselb Epioblasma florentina florentina E E Plants American barberry Berberis canadensis NL S Appalachian bugbane Cimicifuga rubifolia C2 T Branching whitlowgrass Draba ramosissima NL S Butternut Juglans cinerea C2 T Canada (wild yellow) lilyc Lilium canadense NL T Carey's saxifrage Saxifraga careyana NL S Catfoot Gnaphalium helleri NL S False-foxglove Tomanthera auriculata C2 E Fen orchidc Liparis loeselii NL E Ginsengc Panax quinquefolius NL T Golden sealc Hydrastis canadensis NL T Gravid sedgec Carex gravida NL S Heartleaf meehania Meehania cordata NL T Lesser ladies' tresses Spiranthes ovalis NL S Michigan lilyc Lilium michiganense NL T Mountain honeysuckle Lonicera dioica NL S Mountain witch alder Fothergilla major NL T Northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera NL T Nuttall waterweed Elodea nuttallii NL S Pink lady's-slipperc Cypripedium acaule NL E Prairie goldenrod Solidago ptarmicoides NL E Purple fringeless orchidc Platanthera peramoena NL T Slender blazing star Liatris cylindracea NL E Spreading false foxglove Aureolaria patula C1 T Swamp lousewort Pedicularis lanceolata NL T Whorled mountainmint Pycanthemum verticallum NL E,P Tall larkspur Delphinium exaltatum C2 E Tennessee purple coneflowerb Echinacea tennesseenis E E Tubercled rein-orchidc Platanthera flava NL T Virginia spiraea Spiraea virginiana T E Table C-5.-Federal- and State-Listed Threatened, Endangered, and Other Special Status Species That May Be Found On the Site or In the Vicinity of Pantex Plant Common Name Scientific Name Status - - Federal State Mammals Black-footed ferret, Mustela nigripes E E Plains spotted skunk Spilogale putorius interrupta C2 NL Swift foxd Vulpes velox C2 NL Birds American peregrine falconb Falco peregrinus anatum E E Arctic peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus tundrius T T Bald eagleb, Haliaeetus leucocephalus T T Baird's sparrow Ammodramus bairdii C2 NL Black ternd Chlidonias niger C2 NL Ferruginous hawkd Buteo regalis C2 NL Interior least ternb Sterna antillerum athalassos E E Loggerhead shriked Lanius ludovicianus C2 NL Mountain plover Charadrius montanus C2 NL Western snowy plover Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus C2 NL White-faced ibisd Plegadis chihi C2 T Whooping craneb,d Grus americana E E Reptiles Smooth green snake Ophedorys vernalis NL E Texas garter snake Thamnophis sirtalis annectans C2 NL Texas horned lizardd Phrynosoma cornutum C2 T Table C-6.-Federal- and State-Listed Threatened, Endangered, and Other Special Status Species That May Be Found On the Site or In the Vicinity of Savannah River Site [Page 1 of 2] Common Name Scientific Name Status - - Federal State Mammals Southern Appalachian eastern woodrat Neotoma floridana haematoreia C2 UN Rafinesque's big-eared bat Plecotus refinesquii C2 SE Star-nosed mole Condylura cristata parva NL UN Swamp rabbit Sylvilagus aquaticus NL UN Birds American peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus anatum E SE Arctic peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus tundrius T ST Bachman's sparrow Aimophila aestivalis C2 NL Bald eagleb Haliaeetus leucocephalus T T Bewick's wren Thyromanes bewickii altus C2 ST Cooper's hawk Accipiter cooperii NL UN Loggerhead shrike Lanius ludovicianus C2 NL Mississippi kite Ictinia mississippiensis NL UN Osprey Pandion haliaetus NL SC Red-cockaded woodpeckerb Picoides borealis E SE Red-headed woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus NL SC Wood storkb, Mycteria americana E SE Reptiles American alligator Alligator mississippiensis T NL Carolina swamp snake Seminatrix pygaea NL UN Eastern coral snake Micrurus fulvius fulvius NL UN Northern pine snake Pituophis melanoleucus melanoleucus C2 NL Southern hognose snake Heterodon simus C2 NL Spotted turtle Clemmys guttata NL UN Amphibians Carolina crawfish frog Rana areolata capito C2 SC Eastern bird-voiced treefrog Hyla avivoca ogechiensis NL UN Eastern tiger salamanderd Ambystoma tigrinum tigrinum NL SC Pickerel frogd Rana palustris NL UN Upland chorus frog Pseudacris triseriata feriarum NL SC Fishes Bighead (Savannah) redhorse Moxostoma sp. C2 NL Shortnose sturgeonb,d Acipenser brevirostrum E SE Invertebrates American sandburrowing mayfly Dolania americana C2 NL Brother spike mussel Elliptio fraterna NL SE Plants Awned meadow-beautyc Rhexia aristosa C2 NL Beak-rushd Rhynchospora inundata NL UN Beak-rushd Rhynchospora tracyi NL UN Bog spice bush Lindera subcoriacea C2 RC Cypress stump sedged Carex decomposita NL UN Dwarf bladderwort Utricularia olivacea NL SL Elliott's croton Croton elliottii NL UN Few-fruited sedge Carex oligocarpa NL UN Florida bladderwort Utricularia floridana NL SL Florida false loosestrifec Ludwigia spathulata NL UN Gaura Gaura biennis NL UN Green-fringed orchidc Platanthera lacera NL SL Leafy pondweed Potamogeton foliosus NL UN Little bur-head Echinodorus tenellus NL SL Loose water-milfoil Myriophyllum laxum C2 RC Milk-pea Astragalus villosus NL UN Nailwort Paronychia americana NL UN Nestronia Nestronia umbellula C2 NL Nutmeg hickory Carya myristiciformis NL RC Oconee azalea Rhododendron flammeum NL SL Pink tickseed Coreopsis rosea NL RC Quill-leaved swamp potato Sagittaria isoetiformis NL SL Sandhill lily Nolina georgiana NL UN Smooth purple coneflower Echinacea laevigata E NC Swamp lobelia Lobelia boykinii C2 NL Trepocarpus Trepocarpus aethusae NL UN Wild water-celery Vallisneria americana NL UN Yellow cress Rorippa sessiliflora NL UN Yellow porilla Menispermum canadense NL UN Yellow wild indigo Baptisia lanceolata NL UN
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