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Military


S 55 Sindhu Ghosh Class
Sov Kilo

Name Number Homeport Builder Comm Decomm Notes
SINDHUGHOSH S 55 Vishakapatnam SY 196 30 Apr
1986
203?
2016
2002-2005 : refit @ Zvezdochka
SINDHUHVAJ S 56 Vishakapatnam SY 196 12 Jun
1987
203?
2017
2020 : to be refitted
SINDHURAJ S 57 Vishakapatnam SY 196 20 Oct.
1987
203?
2017
2017-2019 : refit @ Zvezdochka
SINDHUVIR S 58 Vishakapatnam SY 196 26 Aug
1988
Mar
2020
2017 : refit at Hindustan Shipyard Ltd (HSL)
2020 : refit complete
2020 : to Myanmar
SINDHURATNA S 59 Vishakapatnam SY 196 22 Dec
1989
203?
2019
2001-2003 : refit @ Zvezdochka
SINDHUKESARI S 60 Vishakapatnam SY 196 16 Feb
1989
203?
2019
2017-2019 : refit @ Zvezdochka
SINDHUKRITI S 61 Vishakapatnam SY 196 04 Jan
1990
2007-2015 : refit @ Zvezdochka #
SINDHUVIJAY S 62 Vishakapatnam SY 196 08 Mar.
1991
203?
2021
SINDHURAKSHAK S 63 Vishakapatnam SY 112 24 Dec
1997
14 Aug
2013
2010-2012 : refit @ Zvezdochka
2013 : sank after explosion
Sindhushastra S 64 Vishakapatnam SY 112 19 Jul 2000 203?
2030
2020 : to be refitted

# INS Sindhukirti was docked in the mid-1990s, and had been under "Medium Refit-cum-Upgradation" since 2003, and by 2014 was expected to return to service no sooner than 2015. But in 2014 media reports indicated that workmanship on the submarine was so bad that Indian Navy had termed it “unfixable” and unlikely to ever enter into service again.

Indian Navy’s INS Sindhukirti entered its final full-power trials after a decade-long renovation process, before officially re-entering into service with the Indian Navy in July 2015. The attack submarine would provide a much-needed advantage to India’s limited submarine force.

Sindhukirti is the seventh Sindhughosh-class (Indian name for the Russian Kilo-class) diesel-electric attack submarine in the Indian Navy, which was originally commissioned in 1990. The Sindhukirti entered its upgrade process back in 2006. India’s Sindhughosh-class submarines were co-developed between India and Russia’s Rosvooruzhenie. The Sindhukirti's restoration involved extensive modernization.

* An internal explosion occurred onboard INS Sindhurakshak around midnight on 13/14 August 2013 in the forward compartment, where ordnance was stowed, resulting in major fire onboard. The submarine remained submerged and resting at the bottom at the Naval Dockyard, Mumbai. INS Sindhukirti is unlikely to enter into service again.

In 2016 Larsen and Toubro got a major share in a Rs 5,000-crore deal with Russia to upgrade and refit Kilo class submarines, originally belonging to Russia. L&T, which was already a leading partner for the nuclear submarine project of the Indian Navy, was chosen as the Indian partner for the Kilo class refit. The program is meant to increase the life of these submarines by 10 years each, which would be done using some complex engineering. The second refit adds ten years to 25-year specified service life of the submarine.



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