Tu-22 BLINDER (TUPOLEV)
Specifications | |||||
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Design Bureau | OKB Tupolev | ||||
Manufacturer | Plant Nr. 22 Kazan | ||||
Power Plant |
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Thrust |
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Length | 41.6 m 42.6 m with air refueling |
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Height | 10-10.7 m | ||||
Wingspan | 23.5 m | ||||
Wing Surface | 163.2sqm | ||||
Crew | [3 in tandem]
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Soviet Designation | Tu-22B TU-22RM |
Tu-22K | TU-22P | Tu-22U | TU-22RDM |
US-Designation | Blinder A | Blinder B | Blinder C | Blinder D | Blinder E |
Mission | Basic Medium Bomber Air Refueling Tanker |
Kitchen ASM Carrier | Maritime Recce Aircraft | Tandem Trainer | Recce Aircraft |
Development Began | August 1954 | ||||
First Flight | 6/21/1958 | ||||
Series Production | 1959-1969 | ||||
Date Deployed | 1962 | 1967 | 1962 | 1968? | |
Maximum Takeoff Gross Weight (kg) | 85500 | 94000 | 84100 | 84100 | |
Operational Wt. Empty (kg) | 39050 | 41000-48100 | 41000 | 39050 | |
Fuel weight [kg] | 42,500 | 42,500 | |||
Fuel Capacity (gal) | 13,600 | 12,350 | 34,000 | 13,600 | |
Combat Radius (km) Unrefueled | 2450 | 1300-2200 | 4400 | n.a. | |
Maximum Range [km] | 5,650 7,150 (with air refueling) |
4900 | |||
Normal Load | 3000 | 5850 | |||
Maximum Payload (kg) | 12000 | 12000 | 4500 | n.a. | |
Altitude Over Target (m) | 11000 | 11000 | 12750 | n.a. | |
Ceiling | 13,300-14,700 meters | ||||
Speed Cruise | 832 | 825 | 835 | n.a. | |
Speed Combat | 1610 | 1570 | 910 | n.a. | |
Speed Maximum |
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Armament: Primary | Bombs from 250kg up to 9.000kg or nuclear bombs | One H-22 missile | |||
Armament: Secondary | One R-23 (23mm) gun |
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