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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

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APPENDIX A. LIST OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS AT THE SAVANNAH RIVER SITE


DOE has evaluated the nuclear materials stored at the Savannah River Site and grouped them into three general categories: (1) Stable, (2) Programmatic, and (3) Candidates for Stabilization. Table A-1 lists the materials grouped in these categories, briefly describes each material, the storage management activities associated with it, and its storage location.


Table A-1. Savannah River Site nuclear materials.

Description and Storage Management ActivitiesLocation
STABLE MATERIAL
Spent nuclear fuels stored in RBOF - Approximately 1,500 uranium-plutonium fuel elements from a number of reactors around the world, clad with aluminum, stainless-steel, zirconium, hastaloy, or nichrome. Purity of the water in RBOFa prevents fuel corrosion. RBOF has the capability to inspect fuel, and assess its condition, overpack damaged fuel, and maintain water purity and quality:
Bundle of enriched uranium-plutonium rods, stainless-steel-clad, from Westinghouse RBOF
Bundles of enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from French Research Reactor RBOF
Bundles of irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from Oak Ridge RBOF
Bundles of irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from Sterling Forest reactor RBOF
Bundles of Japanese Materials Test Reactor enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad RBOF
Depleted uranium-plutonium mixed oxide fuel, zirconium- and stainless-steel-clad, from Battelle RBOF
Electric Power Research Institute test fuel, zirconium-clad RBOF
Enriched uranium and thorium elements, zirconium-clad, from heavy water Components Test Reactor RBOF
Enriched uranium oxide tubes, zirconium-clad, from the heavy water components test reactor RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium from Argonne RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium from Battelle RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium from Vallecitos RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium fuel, stainless-steel-clad, from Argonne RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium fuel, stainless-steel-clad, from Oak Ridge RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium fuel, zirconium-clad, from Battelle RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium fuel, zirconium-clad, from Vallecitos RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium fuel, zirconium-clad, from Vallecitos boiling water reactor RBOF
Enriched uranium-plutonium-thorium fuel, stainless-steel-clad, from Dresden RBOF
Enriched uranium-thorium fuel, stainless-steel-clad, from Elk River RBOF
Enriched uranium-thorium fuel, stainless-steel-clad, from sodium reactor experiment RBOF
Experimental Boiling Water Reactor fuel, uranium with zirconium-cladding RBOF
Experimental Boiling Water Reactor enriched uranium plates, stainless-steel-clad RBOF
Experimental Boiling Water Reactor fuel, zirconium-clad, from Argonne RBOF
Experimental Breeder Reactor II targets RBOF

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management Activities Location
Irradiated depleted uranium from Canadian deuterium reactor and heavy water components test reactor RBOF
Irradiated depleted uranium-plutonium Shippingport-fuel, zirconium-clad, from Battelle RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium from Argonne RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from French Reactor Hot Flux reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from Massachusetts Institute of Technology reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from Oak Ridge RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from Rhode Island Nuclear Service RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from Sterling Forest reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from University of Michigan reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from University of Missouri reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from University of Virginia reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, nichrome-clad, from Idaho Chemical Processing Plant RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, stainless-steel-clad, from mobile low-power reactor (Idaho) RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, zirconium- and stainless-steel-clad, from Savannah River Laboratory Light Water Reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium fuel, zirconium-clad, from special power excursion reactor test RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium pins, hastalloy-clad, from Gas Cooled Reactor Experiment - Idaho RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium Robinson Reactor fuel, zirconium-clad in a stainless-steel casing RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium, Zircaloy-clad, Mark-5 special-purpose reactor fuel RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium, zirconium-clad RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium-plutonium fuel, stainless-steel-clad, in cans from General Atomics sodium reactor RBOF
Irradiated enriched uranium-zirconium alloy, zirconium-clad RBOF
Irradiated Mark-31 slugs (depleted uranium, plutonium, neptunium) RBOF
Irradiated natural uranium-plutonium rods and depleted uranium-plutonium from Taiwanese Research Reactor RBOF
Irradiated natural uranium-plutonium rods from Taiwanese Research Reactor RBOF
Mark-16 bundle (enriched uranium, neptunium, and plutonium) RBOF
Mark-16 powder metallurgical assembly bundle (enriched uranium, neptunium, plutonium-238) RBOF
Mark-18 targets RBOF
Reject unirradiated Mark-42s from 321-M Building RBOF
Uranium oxide scrap, stainless-steel-clad, from Babcock & Wilcox RBOF
Uranium oxide tube, zirconium-clad, from Canadian deuterium reactor RBOF
Uranium oxide tubes, zirconium-clad, from the heavy water components test reactor RBOF
Uranium-plutonium mixed oxide fuel, stainless-steel-clad, from Idaho National Engineering Laboratory Experimental Breeder Reactor II RBOF

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management ActivitiesLocation
Research and development material - About 260 nuclear materials, used in routine laboratory research and development activities. When not in use these materials are packaged in cans, bottles, or sample carriers and stored in laboratory hoods, gloveboxes, or cells to provide the necessary containment and storage safety:
Americium-241 oxide scrap from Savannah River Laboratory test work SRTCb
Americium, curium, plutonium-238 solution SRTC
Depleted uranium metal SRTC
Depleted uranium metal rods for hydride development SRTC
Depleted uranium nitrate crystals SRTC
Depleted uranium oxide and ring sections from tubes SRTC
Depleted uranium oxide-aluminum powder compacted SRTC
Depleted uranium scrap SRTC
Depleted uranium slurry SRTC
Enriched uranium floor sweepings SRTC
Liquid samples from Old FB-Line ductwork (americium, curium, and plutonium-238) SRTC
Liquid samples from Old HB-Line ductwork SRTC
Mark-16 enriched uranium oxide powder metallurgy tube SRTC
Natural uranium gel sphere samples SRTC
Neptunium solution samples SRTC
Plutonium oxide and anode heel residues SRTC
Thorium oxide SRTC
Unirradiated natural uranium Building 772-F
Unirradiated normal uranium for research and development SRTC
Uranium-233 oxide from Oak Ridge Building 772-F
Uranyl nitrate solution sample SRTC

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management ActivitiesLocation
Reactor materials in reactor areas - Approximately 420 unirradiated control rods, spargers, and targets and irradiated control rods stored in reactor disassembly basins. Construction materials are lithium-aluminum alloy clad with aluminum, and cadmium clad with aluminum. Corrosion of these materials is likely to be minimal during the next 10 years. Reactor basin water chemistry is being improved to minimize the corrosion of the targets.c
Irradiated cadmium control rods C-, K-, L-, P-Reactor Disassembly Basins
Lithium-aluminum control rods, spargers, and targets K-, L-, P-Reactor Disassembly Basins
Securely stored actinides - Two thorium oxide spheres in Building 235-F that DOE used as production guides for startup of the Plutonium Fuel Fabrication Facility in 1977; four containers of neptunium scrap in HB-Line.Building 235, HB-Line
Description and Storage Management Activities
Uranium solutions in F-Canyon - Approximately 276,000 liters (73,000 gallons) of depleted uranium solution in two stainless-steel tanks in F-Canyon, seven stainless-steel tanks in A-Line, and one stainless-steel TNX tank truck. Actions during storage include monitoring concentration, specific gravity of the solution, acidity of solutions, and other properties (as required), and adding chemicals as needed to maintain chemical balances:
Depleted uranium solution - TNX Tank Truck F-Area Outside Facility
Depleted uranium solutions F-Canyon, F-Area Outside Facility
Unirradiated uranium in M-Area - More than 315,000 items consisting of uranium and lithium residues from fabrication of fuel and targets for the reactors (mostly unirradiated Mark-31 targets in various stages of fabrication). Uranium varies from depleted to fully enriched uranium. Lithium stocks are lithium metal or as lithium-aluminum alloy. These materials are stored dry and routinely monitored and inventoried. If corrective actions are needed, the material would be repackaged:
Aluminum-enriched uranium alloy, aluminum-clad slugs from Savannah River Site Nuclear Test Gauge Building 321-M
Bare Mark-25A cores and bare Mark-25B cores Building 313-M
Canned Mark-31 slugs Building 305-A
Canned Mark-31 slugs, depleted uranium, nickel-plated and aluminum-clad Building 313-M
Depleted uranium Mark-31 scrap, no cladding (reject cores) Building 313-M
Depleted uranium sludge Building 322-M
Depleted uranium sludge Building 341-1M
Enriched lithium metal in cans Building 320-M
Enriched uranium grinding residues from Building 321-M Building 321-M
Enriched uranium oxide in filter cake Building 313-M
Enriched uranium slugs, aluminum-clad, from Building 321-M Nuclear Test Gauge Building 321-M
Enriched uranium-aluminum alloy Mark-16 and Mark-22 tubes, scrap, standards Building 321-M
Enriched uranium-aluminum floor sweepings Building 322-M
Lithium-aluminum alloy control rods and sparger slugs Building 315-M
Lithium-aluminum alloy in castings, billets, and cores Building 315-M
Lithium-aluminum control rods, spargers, and targets Building 315-M
Mark-15B canned slugs Building 313-M
Mark-22 fuel tubes, enriched uranium with aluminum cladding Building 321-M
Mark-25 depleted uranium dummy core Building 313-M
Mark-31 depleted uranium fuel with aluminum cladding Building 313-M
Natural lithium metal in cans Building 320-M
Unclad normal uranium metal fuel pins Building 313-M
Unirradiated Mark-15A cores Building 305-A
Unirradiated Mark-16B assemblies, spares for reactor charge Building 321-M
Uranium-aluminum fuel tube ring section Building 322-M
Uranium-aluminum grinding fines from fuel tube grinding Building 322-M

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management Activities Location
Securely stored nuclear materials in reactor areas - Approximately 6,900 items stored dry in reactor assembly areas. Materials are unirradiated and consist of various reactor components. Included are control rods, spargers, and targets consisting of lithium-aluminum alloy clad in aluminum. Also included are aluminum-clad enriched uranium-aluminum fuel tubes. These materials are routinely monitored and inventoried. If corrective actions are needed, the material would be repackaged:
Lithium-aluminum control rods, spargers, and targets K- and L-Reactor Assembly
Unirradiated contaminated lithium aluminum targets K- and L-Reactor Assembly
Unirradiated Mark-16B assemblies, spares for reactor charge L-Reactor Assembly
Unirradiated Mark-22 assemblies with lithium target tubes K-Reactor Assembly
Unirradiated Mark-22 fuel assemblies (enriched uranium) L-Reactor Assembly
Depleted uranium oxide - Approximately 36,000 208-liter (55-gallon) drums containing approximately 20 metric tonse of uranium. The uranium-235 concentration is mostly below naturally occurring uranium. These drums of uranium oxide are stored in buildings to keep them out of the weather. These materials are routinely monitored and inventoried. R-Reactor Assembly, Buildings 221-21F, 221-22F, 704-R, 714-7N, 728-F, 730-F, 772-7B
Uranyl nitrate solution in TNX - Two stainless-steel tanks outside the TNX facility contain approximately 17,400 liters (4,600 gallons) of depleted uranium nitrate solution. The tanks are in a diked Radiation Control Area designed to contain any leakage, and are routinely monitored and inventoried. TNX
Sources, standards, and samples - SRS uses sources and standards in its many monitoring and analytical functions. Most of these sources and standards contain a small amount of nuclear material. DOE estimates that more than 20,000 sources and standards are in use. Sitewide
Programmatic materials
Plutonium-242
Solution - Approximately 13,200 liters (3,500 gallons) of nitrate solution high in plutonium-242, stored in a single stainless-steel tank. Compensatory actions during storage include monitoring concentration, specific gravity of the solution, acidity of solutions, and other properties (as required), and adding chemicals to maintain chemical balance as needed. H-Canyon
Americium and Curium
Solution - Approximately 14,000 liters (3,800 gallons) of americium-243 and curium-244 nitrate solutions are stored in a single stainless-steel tank. Compensatory actions during storage include monitoring concentration, specific gravity of the solution, acidity of solutions, and other properties (as required), and adding chemicals to maintain chemical balance as needed. F-Canyon
Neptunium-237
Solutions - Approximately 6,100 liters (1,600 gallons) of neptunium nitrate solutions stored in two stainless-steel tanks. Neptunium solution from H-Frames and recycled neptunium solution from Mark-16 and Mark-22 processing. H-Canyon
Targets - Nine Mark-53 unirradiated neptunium-aluminum alloy targets clad with aluminum, stored dry in borated storage racks. Routinely monitored and inventoried. Building 321-M
Candidate materials for stabilization
H-Canyon plutonium-239 solutions - Approximately 34,000 liters (9,000 gallons) of plutonium nitrate solutions stored in two stainless-steel tanks. Compensatory actions during storage include monitoring concentration, specific gravity of the solution, acidity of solutions, and other properties (as required), and adjusting chemical balance as needed. H-Canyon

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management ActivitiesLocation
H-Canyon enriched uranium solutions - Approximately 228,000 liters (60,000 gallons) of enriched uranium (approximately 60 percent uranium-235) nitrate solution. Solution is in two canyon tanks and five outside tanks. All tanks are stainless-steel and outside tanks are in concrete dikes large enough to contain the solution volume of the largest single tank. Compensatory actions during storage include monitoring concentration, specific gravity of the solution, acidity of solutions, and other properties (as required), and adjusting chemical balance as needed. H-Canyon, H-Area Outside Facilities
Plutonium and uranium stored in vaults - Approximately 3,000 packages of material. The material contains alloys, compounds, oxides, large metal pieces such as buttons and ingots, and metal fragments, and consists predominantly of plutonium-239 with some uranium-235. In addition, some scrap predominately plutonium-238 material is stored in various locations.
Low-uranium plutonium solids - Approximately 1,600 packages of plutonium-bearing solids containing low enough concentrations of uranium-235 to be processable in F-Area. Material is packaged in a metal can in a plastic bag in another metal pail or can (can/bacan configuration), stored in a vault or glovebox. During storage, packages are monitored for evidence of internal pressurization or corrosion. These include evidence of bulging, weight gain, or package degradation. If conditions change, package could be radiographed to better define condition of the interior packaging. If monitoring indicates packaging failure (or imminent failure), material would be repackaged or over-packed, as needed.
Fissile plutonium solids - Approximately 1,000 packages containing more than 100 grams (3.5 ounces) of fissile material in a container. They include alloys, metals, compounds, oxides, and large metal pieces (e.g., buttons and ingots) of plutonium-239 with minimal other actinide impurities other than americium-241, the decay daughter of plutonium-239:
Depleted uranium-plutonium alloy from Argonne Building 235-F
Depleted uranium-plutonium alloy from Zero Power Plutonium Reactor Building 235-F
High-fired plutonium oxides from Rocky Flats Building 235-F
Impure plutonium metal from Livermore Building 235-F
Mixed plutonium-uranium oxide from Oak Ridge Building 235-F
Natural uranium compounds from Battelle and Argonne FB-Line
Natural uranium-plutonium alloy from Argonne Building 235-F
Plutonium finished product FB-Line
Plutonium metal Building 235-F
Plutonium metal (Category 3) from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium metal FB-Line
Plutonium metal from Argonne FB-Line
Plutonium metal from Livermore Building 235-F
Plutonium metal from Los Alamos FB-Line
Plutonium oxide from Argonne FB-Line
Plutonium oxide from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium oxide from Livermore FB-Line
Plutonium oxide from Nuclear Fuel Services FB-Line
Plutonium oxide from Rocky Flats FB-Line
Plutonium-americium oxide FB-Line
Plutonium-americium oxides from Rockwell FB-Line
Plutonium-bearing alloy from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium alloy from Argonne FB-Line

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management ActivitiesLocation
Plutonium-depleted uranium compounds from ArgonneFB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium compounds from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium compounds from Hanford and Argonne FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium oxide from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium oxide material from Argonne FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium-molybdenum alloy (Zero Power Plutonium Reactor) FB-Line
Plutonium-natural uranium compounds from Argonne Building 235-F
Plutonium-natural uranium compounds from Argonne and Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium-natural uranium oxide from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium-natural uranium oxides (high-fired) from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium-natural uranium oxides from Hanford FB-Line
Scrap and residue plutonium solids - Approximately 600 packages containing reactive or unknown plutonium forms with unknown reactivity such as plutonium turnings, sand, slag, crucibles, some plutonium compounds and metal fragments, and other alloys, metals, compounds, and oxides of plutonium-239 having minimal other actinide impurities other than americium-241, the decay daughter of plutonium-239. Sand, slag, and crucibles are a process residue containing potentially reactive calcium and fluorides and could be reactive if exposed to improper conditions:
Analytical laboratory sample residues containing plutonium-242 oxide Building 772-F
Anode heel metal (americium-241 and plutonium-239) from Rocky Flats FB-Line
Depleted uranium oxide material from Battelle Building 235-F
Depleted uranium-plutonium pellets and powder SRTC
FB-Line cabinet floor sweepings (plutonium) FB-Line
Formed plutonium metal from Livermore FB-Line
Miscellaneous plutonium from crucibles FB-Line
Natural uranium compounds from Battelle and Argonne FB-Line
Natural uranium-plutonium oxides (low-fired) from Battelle Building 235-F
Plutonium and natural uranium-depleted uranium pellets FB-Line
Plutonium and sweepings received from Los Alamos FB-Line
Plutonium compounds from Westinghouse Electric FB-Line
Plutonium metal alloy and graphite residues from Rocky Flats Building 235-F
Plutonium metal (formed) from Livermore FB-Line
Plutonium metal from Los Alamos (test dissolution) Building 235-F
Plutonium metal pieces FB-Line
Plutonium metal button fragments FB-Line
Plutonium metal turnings FB-Line
Plutonium metal turnings from Rocky Flats FB-Line
Plutonium oxide FB-Line
Plutonium oxide from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium oxide in crucible from Fast Flux Test Reactor at Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium powder FB-Line
Plutonium residues (sand, slag, and crucible) FB-Line
Plutonium rods FB-Line
Plutonium scrub alloy or salt buttons from Rocky Flats Building 235-F
Plutonium turnings FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium and plutonium-depleted uranium-silicon from Argonne FB-Line

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management Activities Location
Plutonium-depleted uranium and plutonium-natural uranium compounds from Nuclear Energy FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium material from Argonne FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium material from Battelle FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium material FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium oxide from Battelle Building 235-F
Plutonium-depleted uranium residue from Hanford FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium residue from Oak Ridge FB-Line
Plutonium-depleted uranium residue from West Virginia Medical Center FB-Line
Plutonium-natural uranium compounds from Argonne FB-Line
Plutonium-natural uranium compounds from Battelle Building 235-F
Plutonium-natural uranium oxides FB-Line
Plutonium-oxide high in plutonium-240 FB-Line
Plutonium-zirconium alloy from Argonne FB-Line
Pump oxide mix from Hanford and Oak Ridge FB-Line
Sand, slag, and crucible residues from Rockwell FB-Line
Scrap depleted uranium-plutonium oxide fuel rods from Savannah River Laboratory Building 235-F
Enriched uranium mixed solids - This grouping consists of approximately 500 packages of plutonium or neptunium alloys, metals, compounds, and oxides contaminated or mixed with enriched uranium (necessitating processing in H-Area). Package configuration is can/bacan or bacan/bacan, stored in vaults. Neptunium solids are shielded to minimize the effects of gamma rays from protactinium-233. During storage, packages are monitored for evidence of internal pressurization or corrosion; these include evidence of bulging, weight gain, or package degradation. If conditions change, package would be radiographed to better define conditions of the interior packaging. If monitoring indicates packaging failure (or imminent failure), material would be repackaged or over-packed, as needed.
Fissile mixed solids - Approximately 300 packages containing more than 100 grams (3.5 ounces) of fissile material per package:
Enriched uranium alloy (passivated) from Argonne Building 235-F
Enriched uranium alloy solids and powder from Los Alamos Building 235-F
Enriched uranium metal or oxide from Oak Ridge Building 235-F
Enriched uranium oxide (high-fired and contaminated with plutonium) Building 235-F
Enriched uranium oxide (high-fired with possible plutonium contamination) from Westinghouse Building 235-F
Enriched uranium oxide contaminated with plutonium from Rocky Flats Building 235-F
Enriched uranium oxide from Rocky Flats Building 235-F
Enriched uranium parts (plutonium contaminated) from Livermore Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium alloy from Argonne FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium compound from Argonne Building 235-F, FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium compound from Rocky Flats 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium compound from West Virginia University reactor 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium compound from Westinghouse FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium compounds from Battelle Building 235-F, FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium high-fired oxides from Los Alamos Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium metal and powder from Battelle Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxide (high-fired) from Atomics International Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxide from Battelle Building 235-F

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management Activities Location
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxide from Rocky Flats Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxide powder from Westinghouse Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxides (high-fired) from Oak Ridge FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxides (high-fired) from Hanford Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxides from Hanford FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxides, pellets, powder from Hanford Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-natural uranium oxide from Oak Ridge Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-neptunium compounds from Livermore FB-Line
Plutonium-enriched uranium (passivated) alloy from Argonne Building 235-F
Plutonium-enriched uranium alloy from Argonne FB-Line
Plutonium-enriched uranium oxide from Los Alamos Building 235-F
Plutonium-enriched uranium oxides from Rocky Flats Building 235-F
Plutonium-neptunium compounds from Livermore FB-Line
Plutonium-neptunium oxide from Hanford FB-Line
Scrap and residue mixed solids - Approximately 200 packages containing less than 100 grams (3.5 ounces) of plutonium or neptunium per package:
Enriched uranium and plutonium oxides from Battelle Building 235-F
Enriched uranium and plutonium oxides from Hanford Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-neptunium-aluminum scrap (desicooler packaging) Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium alloy from Argonne FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium and natural uranium-plutonium oxides from Battelle Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium compound from Argonne Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium compounds from Battelle 235-F, FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium compounds from Los Alamos Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium from Argonne Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium oxides from Hanford FB-Line
Enriched uranium-plutonium reject fuel rods from VallecitosBuilding 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-thorium alloy with zirconium cladding Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-titanium alloy (passivated) and glass from Argonne Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-titanium in zirconium oxide crucible from Argonne Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-zirconium alloy from Argonne Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-zirconium compound from Argonne Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-plutonium-zirconium oxides from University of Virginia Building 235-F
Enriched uranium-zirconium alloy from Argonne Building 235-F
Plutonium-enriched uranium compound from Nuclear Energy FB-Line
Plutonium-enriched uranium compound from Oak Ridge FB-Line
Plutonium-enriched uranium-thorium alloy from Argonne Building 235-F
Plutonium-neptunium-curium-americium compounds FB-Line
Plutonium-thorium alloy from Battelle Building 235-F
Plutonium-thorium compounds from Battelle Building 235-F
Plutonium-thorium compounds from Hanford FB-Line
Scrap (high-fired enriched uranium oxide) from Hanford FB-Line

Table A-1. (continued).

Description and Storage Management Activities Location
Plutonium-238 scrap materials - Approximately 120 packages of material containing quantities of plutonium-238, mostly in the form of plutonium oxide.
Plutonium-238 miscellaneous solids and nickel-coated oxide spheres from Mound and Rocky Flats235-F
Plutonium-238 scrap materials from H-AreaHB-Line Vaults
Description and Storage Management Activities Location
Plutonium-238 scrap material containing iron oxide Old HB-Line
Plutonium-238 oxide and compounds from program uses of plutonium-238 SRTC
Mark-31 targets - Approximately 16,000 target slugs, containing 147 metric tons (160 tons) of nuclear material (primarily uranium-238 and plutonium-239) clad with aluminum. Most targets are in reactor basins in stainless-steel buckets within stainless-steel boxes equipped with a loose-fitting lid. The reactor basin water chemistry is being improved to minimize the corrosion of the targets.c Approximately 2,500 of the targets are in the F-Canyon basin, where water quality is not controlled:
Unirradiated contaminated Mark-31B slug F-Canyon
Irradiated aluminum-clad Mark-31A targets F-Canyon
Irradiated Mark-31 slugs (depleted uranium, plutonium, neptunium-237) L-Reactor Disassembly Basin
Unirradiated contaminated Mark-31 slugs K-, L-Reactor Disassembly Basins
Mark-16 and Mark-22 fuels - Approximately 3,350 enriched uranium-aluminum alloy tubular fuel elements clad with aluminum. Corrosion of these fuel tubes is primarily at galvanic couples of dissimilar metals of the hangers and the aluminum cladding. The impact of this corrosion is less than that for the Mark-31 targets. The reactor basin water chemistry is being improved to minimize the corrosion of the targets.c Approximately 40 of the elements are in H-Canyon, where basin water quality is not controlled. Two of these are from the Sterling Forest reactor and are left from earlier processing:
Bundles of irradiated enriched uranium fuel, aluminum-clad, from Sterling Forest reactor H-Canyon
Mark-16 irradiated fuel assembliesK-, L-, P-Reactor Disassembly Basins, H-Canyon
Mark-22 irradiated fuel assemblies K-, P-Reactor Disassembly Basins
Other aluminum-clad fuel and targets - About 650 aluminum-clad fuel and targets containing thorium to produce uranium-233, cobalt used as part of the reactor power control because it is a neutron absorber, thulium, monitor pins and slugs. The reactor basin water chemistry is being improved to minimize the corrosion of the targets.c
Cobalt slugs K-, L-, P-Reactor Disassembly Basins
Irradiated aluminum-clad slugs in quatrefoils P-Reactor Disassembly Basin
Irradiated thulium slugs L-Reactor Disassembly Basin
Mark-50A thorium elements containing uranium-233 K-, L-Reactor Disassembly Basins
Mark-42 target assemblies P-Reactor Disassembly Basin
Special Curium target slugs P-Reactor Disassembly Basin
Special Americium-241 targets P-Reactor Disassembly Basin
Flux monitor pins and slugs L-Reactor Disassembly Basin

a. RBOF = Receiving Basin for Offsite Fuels.
b. SRTC = Savannah River Technology Center.
c. The reactor basin water chemistry is being improved to minimize the corrosion of the targets. The water is deionized to lower its conductivity, which reduces general aluminum cladding corrosion and the galvanic couple between racks and target and fuel assemblies. Stored materials are monitored for evidence of corrosion and other failure and, as needed, repackaged to reduce sludge formation on basin bottom.


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