2nd Corps | Corps of the Perfume River "God speed, daring to win" Lang Giang District, Bac Giang | |||
Military School Corps | ||||
National Shooting Ranges Region I * | ||||
164th Artillery Brigade | ||||
203rd Tank Brigade | ||||
219th Sapper/Engineers Brigade | ||||
673rd Air Defense Brigade [Division?] | ||||
304th Division | ||||
306th Infantry Division | ||||
316th Division | ||||
325th Division | ||||
sources have minor disagreements on unit categorization * transferred to Military Zone I in July 2011 |
2 Corps Vietnam People's Army , also known as "Army of Huong Giang", is one of four main corps of the People's Army of Vietnam , under the Vietnam Ministry of Defense, was established on 17 May 1974 in Thua Thien (now the province of Thua Thien-Hue ).
Army 2nd Corps is a main body of the Vietnam People's Army. The first Commander and Political Commissarwere comrade Hoang Van Thai and Le Linh. The 2 Corps Commander is now has a Deputy Commander, Political Commissar, Deputy Political Commissar; the authorities in charge of the side advisory work, politics, logistics, engineering and other affiliated entities.
The United States signed the Paris Agreement, according to which in 1973 the United States should withdraw all troops home. In July 1973, the Party Central Committee adopted a resolution on military buildup toward reunification. Abiding by these resolutions, in October 1973 the Central Military Commission and the Ministry of Defense proposed the Politburo of the Central Party to approve the establishment of major corps.
Executive Resolution No. 21 of the Plenum of the Party Central Committee on strengthening the military toward unification, May 10/1973 Central Military Commission and the Ministry of Defense proposed to establish 2 Corps as a mainstay of Vietnam People's Army. Accordingly, on 17.05.1974, 2nd Corps was established in Ba Nang - Ba Long - Quang Tri. The launch of the 2nd Corps was vivid manifestation of the law of building people's armed forces, under the leadership of the Party. The main task of the Corps was involved in organizing campaigns by the power scale synergistic army, carried out major attacks to destroy enemy forces, in coordination with the local force and movement of liberate the masses of the South. To accomplish this task, requirements for the Corps were to build combat power synthesis, strong energy raid, high mobility, tactical proficiency focus synergistic forces, armed services.
In the early days 2 Corps was composed of three Infantry Division 304, 325, 324, 673 non-Division, Artillery Brigade 164, Brigade 203 tanks, 219 infantry brigade, regiment message 463 private and some other subordinate units.
Once established, the corps opened the first offensive victory in the Supreme Spirit, Son La - Mine Train, and expanded the liberated areas, defeating the counterattacking Airborne Division - the trump card of force the total amount of reserve military strategy of Saigon. This contributed to the Political Bureau of the Party Central Committee a more factual assessment when analyzing the situation, comparative assessment enemy forces - and determined to do battle with a precise strategy.
In early 1975, the 2nd Corps stepped up coordinating activities and battlefield combat in Vietnam's Thua Thien area. When opportunities appeared, along with the forces of Military Region Tri - Thien and Military Zone 5, the Corps repeatedly destroy and disintegrate the entire Corps 1, 1 and Division of the Military Region of Saigon, contributing to successfully implementing decisions Campaign Tri-Thien-Hue, the liberation of the Tri-Thien-Hue and Quang Nam - Da Nang.
To develop a strategic advantage across the entire southern battlefield, according to the Order of Ministry, 2nd Corps was organized and carried out excellent speedy operation for 18 days and nights, to attack the enemy in carried out along the central coast, contributing to the decision to crush forces, and the enemy's defensive line at Phan Rang, Phan Thiet, Ham Tan, freeing the provinces of Ninh Thuan, Binh Thuan, Binh Tuy, and the remote areas of military defenses on the east Wei. This contributed to the balance of power changes its middle and one in the Southern league, open communication line extending from No. 1 North until the gateway to the East and North Sai Gon, opening a supply route logistics strategy, creating a favorable overall posture of both strategies and campaigns.
In the spring of 1975, the Corps participated in the liberation campaign.In the history of the Ho Chi Minh Campaign, 2nd Corps held a team of powerful forces that raided, including tanks, artillery, anti-aircraft artillery and infantry. Along the military and civilian areas east and southeast of SaiGon, it conducted a powerful attack, destroying and disintegrating the entire enemy force on defense this direction. It quickly mounted deep thrust forces which occupied many important goals.
In the Ho Chi Minh campaign Corps occupied the Presidential Palace and ended the puppet Government of Republic of Vietnam. Captain Bui Quang Kidney victory flag planted at 11 days 30 hours 30 minutes 04 May 1975 on the Palace roof independence, ending the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, afterwards he was the chief Colonel Brigade Tank Brigade Hero 203.
After the complete liberation of the country, 2 Corps continued to receive and successfully complete many different tasks. Especially before the war requirements of the southwest border protection, the Corps made an excellent speedy march in front of the central region, in collaboration with other units. 2 Corps consistently counter-attack the enemy, a worthy contribution to the resounding victory, beating the advancing enemy invasion in the Southwest border and rounded supreme international duty; national liberation Cambodia escape genocide, helping Cambodian People's Party revolution revolutionary government consolidation basis.
Today, in the building of national defense and security, regular Army training exercises organized research, experiments, large-scale test to complete each step of the plan, form new combat suit defense strategy - security of the Party in the new era; simultaneous efforts to build strong unit in every way, worthy of the traditional "God speed, daring to win" in the fight; "Active, positive, creative" in army building revolutionary, regular, elite, increasingly modern, really "iron fist" of key Department of Defense.
Day tradition: 17/05/1974
With the glorious achievements in battle, 2 Corps honorably commended the State Party and the Hero of the People's Armed Forces (28.09.1985 day).
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