Project 877 Kilo class
Project 636 Kilo class
Diesel-Electric Torpedo Submarine
Not surprisingly, there are problems reconciling the various published variants of this list. It is generally agreed that a total of 15 boats of two types were built. While there is general agreement as tothe number of the various different types launched, and broad agreement as to the current status of these boats generally, there are annoying issues with the identity of individual boats. Of course, this is the intent of Soviet and Russian warship designation systems. There is no rhyme or reason to pendant numbers, and unlike American hull numbers the Russian pendant numbers may be changed and re-assigned. Thus numbers B-405, B-425, B-468, and B-470 have been reported at various times, but do not appear to be currently assigned, as is the case with B-880, associated with the currently unreported name Del'fin. The assignment of hull numbers to contruction sequence for Project 877 boats without precise dates is entirely arbitrary and subject to revision.
The Nuclear Threat Initiative reports a total of 13 Varshavyanka/Kilo SSKs in active service, while warfare.ru reports 15 active and 4 reserve 877 / 636 Kylo class boats. The 2011 IISS Military Balance also reports 15 active and 4 reserve boats, but places this as 15 Paltus and 4 Varshavyanka boats. The Nuclear Threat Initiative reports B-401 NOVOSIBIRSK, B-800 KALUGA, B-459 Vladikavkaz as active, while warfare.ru reports them as inactive, and a good many boats reported active by warfare.ru are missing from the NTI list of active boats. NTI reports that B-248, the first Kilo, placed in commission in 1982, remains in service, but this seems implausible.
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Two authoritative sources, the Nuclear Threat Initiative and warfare.ru, appear to have transposed two pairs of boats. Both sources are in agreement as to the names, numbers and construction yards of all four boats, but they disagree as to which pair was built in the early 1980s and which dates from the late 1980s. |
source | number | Name | Laid Down | Launched | Comm. |
| NTI warfare.ru |
B-871 | Alrosa | 1983 1988 |
1984 |
1984 1990 |
|
| NTI warfare.ru |
B-806 | Un-Named | 1985 |
1986 |
1986 1991 |
|
| NTI warfare.ru |
B-401 | Novosibirsk | 1988 1982 |
1989 |
1990 1984 |
|
| NTI warfare.ru |
B-402 | Vologda | 1988 1983 |
1989 |
1990 1984 |
Class Listing |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | Yard | Fleet | Chronology | Notes | |||||
| # | number | Name | Laid Down | Launch | Comm. | Stricken | |||
| Project 877, 877K, 877M ("Paltus" type), NATO code "Kilo" | |||||||||
| 1 | B-248 | SY 199 | PAC | 1979 | ** Sep 1980 | ** Apr 1982 | 09/12/1982 operational 2011: NTI says active, which is improbable | ||
| 2 | B-177 | SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | lead ship built at Krasnoye Sormovo | |||
| 3 | B 260 | Chita (ex-Razboynik) | SY 112 | 19th sub bde PAC |
22 Feb 1981 |
1981 | 30 Dec 1981 |
2005: active, Vladivostok. 2011: NTI says active |
|
| 4 | B-187 | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | ||||
| 5 | B-190 | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | ||||
| 6 | B-219 | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | 1992 | 10/1992 sold to Iran | ||
| 7 | B 227 | VYBORG | SY 199 | 123rd sub bde BAL |
23 Feb 1982 1981? |
1982? |
23 Feb 1983 1982? |
2003-2004 overhaul. 2011: NTI says active NTI chronology 1 year later | |
| 8 | B-224 | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | 2000 in reserve? 2008 - only 4 in reserve | |||
| 9 | B 401 | NOVOSIBIRSK | SY 112 | 161st subs bde NOR |
06 Oct 1982 |
30 Oct 1984 |
inactive | Renamed to Novosibirsk. Overhaul 2002+.
2011: NTI says active | |
| 10 | B-229 | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | 2000 in reserve? 2008 - only 4 in reserve | |||
| 11 | B 402 | VOLOGDA | SY 112 | 161st subs bde NOR |
24 Aug 1983 |
Dec 1984 |
Renamed to Vologda. 01.1992-06.1993 overhaul. | ||
| 12 | B-345 | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | 2000 in reserve? 2008 - only 4 in reserve | |||
| 13 | B-354 | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | 04/04/1989 fire 2000 in reserve? 2008 - only 4 in reserve | |||
| 14 | B-394 | Komsomolets Tadjkistana | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | 08/26/1980 named 1991 unnamed 2000 in reserve? 2008 - 4 in reserve | ||
| 15 | B-404 | Tyumensky Komsomolets | SY 199 or SY 112 | ---------- | ---------- | 1982-8 | 1991 unnamed 2008 - 4 in reserve | ||
| Project 636 Varshavyanka NATO code "Kilo" | |||||||||
| 16 | B 439 | SY 199 | 19th sub bde PAC |
04 Apr 1986 |
30 Dec 1986 |
2004 overhaul at Dal'zavod | |||
| 17 | B 445 | ST NIKOLAI CHUDOTVORETS | SY 199 | 182nd det sub bde PAC |
21 Mar 1987 |
30 Jan 1988 |
2002 overhaul at SRZ-49. | ||
| 18 | B 394 | Ex-Komsomolets Tajikistana | SY 199 | 182nd det sub bde PAC |
15 Apr 1988 |
Dec 1988 |
Ex-Komsomolets Tajikistana. 182 brigade. | ||
| 19 | B 808 | YAROSLAVL' | SY 112 | 161st subs bde NOR |
29 Sep 1986 |
1988 | improved Kilo class with improved quieting and automation. May be considered an interim design between the standard 'Kilo' and the new Lada project. 1993-1995 overhaul at SRZ-35. 09.2007 visited Norway. 2009 overhaul at Nerpa | ||
| 20 | B 800 | KALUGA | SY 112 | 161st subs bde NOR |
05 Mar 1987 |
30 Sep 1989 |
inactive | improved Kilo class with improved quieting and automation. May be considered as an interim design between the standard 'Kilo' and the new Lada project. 31.10.1989 entered NOR (Polyarnyy) 1989 - 6.05.1991 entered 153 brigade, Black Sea Fleet (Sevastopol, South harbor) 2.-9.04.1990 took part in joint USSR-Romania-Bulgaria exercises on Black Sea, visited Contanza. 6.05.-5.07.1991 Mediterranian Sea. 1991 transferred to NOR. Entered 161 division (Polyarnyy). 1.04-23.05.1992 Barents and Norwegian seas. 14.10.1994 won CINC price "for best torpedo attack" 1996 - 2001 stay in base. 2002 towed to Severodvinsk for repairs. 05.2003 renamed to Kaluga. 2003, 2009 overhaul at Zvezdochka. 2011: NTI says active | |
| 21 | B 464 | UST'-KAMCHATSK | SY 199 | 182nd det sub bde PAC |
26 May 1989 |
30 Jan 1990 |
Oct 2002 (?) |
07.2007 visited by Navy CINC Adm Masorin. | |
| 22 | B 459 | Vladikavkaz | SY 112 | 161st subs bde NOR |
25 Feb 1988 |
30 Sep 1990 |
inactive | 2011: NTI says active | |
| 23 | B 871 | ALROSA | SY 112 | 247th det sub div BLS | 17 May 1988 |
30 Dec 1990 |
Renamed to Alrosa. Equipped with pump jet propulsor. Only Black Sea Fleet submarine. 03.2004 took part in ASW exercises in BLS. 2005: 70% contract service. 2004-2006 took part in naval parades in Sevastopol. 04.2008 BLS sea trainings. Repairs. 08.2009 sea trials. 11.2009 engine failure during patrol near Georgia. 2009-2010 overhaul, trials. 04.2011 tactical exercises. 05.2011 Bold Monarch-2011 exercises in Spain. | ||
| 24 | B 471 | Magnitogorsk or Magnitogorsky Komsomolets |
SY 112 | 161st subs bde NOR |
26 Oct 1988 |
30 Dec 1990 |
06/09/1980 named 1991 unnamed ex-Almet'evsk. Renamed to Magnitogorsk. 05.2009 visited Norway for Navy Day celebration. 2011: NTI says active | ||
| 25 | B 494 | UST'-BOLSHERETSK | SY 199 | 182nd det sub bde PAC |
05 May 1990 |
30 Dec 1990 |
182 brigade. 07.2007 visited by Navy CINC Adm Masorin. | ||
| 26 | B 806 | .. | SY 112 | 123rd sub bde BAL |
.. | .. | 1991 | improved Kilo class with improved quieting and automation. Assigned to Baltic Fleet for training purposes. May be considered an interim design between the standard 'Kilo' and the new Lada project. Overhauled. 2000-2004 overhaul at Admiralty Yard, St.Petersburg. | |
| 27 | B 187 | SY 199 | 19th sub bde PAC |
07 May 1991 |
30 Dec 1991 |
inactive | 1997, 2009 overhaul. | ||
| 28 | B 177 | Lipetsk | SY 112 | 161st subs bde NOR |
03 Nov 1989 |
30 Dec 1991 |
Renamed to Lipetsk. 40th division?. 04.2007 visited by foreign media delegation. 04.2008 visited by Norway MoD delegation. 2011: NTI says active | ||
| 29 | B 190 | KRASNOKAMENSK | SY 199 | 19th sub bde PAC |
08 May 1992 |
1993 | 182 brigade. | ||
| 30 | B 345 | MOGOCHA | SY 199 | 19th sub bde PAC |
22 Apr 1993 |
1993 | 22 Jan 1994 |
2011: NTI says active | |
| Project 636-M / 636.3 NATO code "Kilo" | |||||||||
| 1 | B 261 | NOVOROSSYYSK | Admiralty | BLS |
20 Aug 2010 |
TBD | pending | Mk 636.3. Planned for BLS, till 2013. | |
| 2 | B | Admiralty | BLS |
pending | TBD | pending | Planned for BLS, till 2014. | ||
| 3 | B | Admiralty | BLS |
pending | TBD | pending | Planned for BLS, till 2014. | ||
| Project 877E, NATO code "Kilo"(export type) | |||||||||
| 1 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 1986 | 1 for Romania | ||||
| Project 877EKM, NATO code "Kilo" (export type) | |||||||||
| 1 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 06/21/1986 | 1 for Poland | ||||
| 2 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 3 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 4 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 5 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 6 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 7 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 8 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 9 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 10 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 9 for India (1986-) | |||||
| 11 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 08/17/2000 | 10 for India | ||||
| 12 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 1987 | 2 for Algeria | ||||
| 13 | Admiralty | ---------- | ---------- | 01/1988 | 2 for Algeria | ||||
| 14 | 1996 | 2 built for Iran | |||||||
| 15 | 1996 | 2 built for Iran | |||||||
| 16 | Krasnoye Sormovo | 1992 | Feb 1995 | 2 for China | |||||
| 17 | Krasnoye Sormovo | 1992 | Nov 1995 | 2 for China | |||||
| Project 636, NATO code "Kilo"(export type) | |||||||||
| 1 | BN-529 | Rossiya | display ship of Rosvoorouzhenie | ||||||
| 2 | Admiralty | 11/12/97 | 2 for China | ||||||
| 3 | Admiralty | 12/02/98 | 2 for China | ||||||
| 4 | Admiralty | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
| 5 | Admiralty | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
| 6 | Admiralty | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
| 7 | Admiralty | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
| 8 | Admiralty | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
| 9 | Sevmash | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
| 10 | Sevmash | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
| 11 | Krasnoye Sormovo | ???? | 8 for China | ||||||
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