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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

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APPENDIX G GLOSSARY

Facultative plant species Species that are equally likely to occur in wetlands and nonwetlands.
Facultative-upland plant species Species that occur in nonwetlands 67 to 99 percent of the time.
Facultative-wet plant species Species that occur in wetlands 67 to 99 percent of the time.
Floodplain The valley floor adjacent to the incised channel of a stream, which may be inundated during high water.
Forbs Herbs other than grasses.
Hydric soils Soils that are saturated, flooded, or ponded long enough (7 days or longer) during the growing season to develop anaerobic conditions in their upper layer.
Hydrograph, rainfall A graph of water level versus time.
Hydrophytic vegetation Vegetation that grows in water, soil, or on a substrate that is at least periodically deficient in oxygen as a result of excessive water content.
Hyetograph A graph of rainfall versus time.
Obligate species Species that occur in wetlands most of the time (99 percent).
Riparian Located along the banks of streams, rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water.
Vernal pool A wetland created from standing water, typically in the spring, hence its name.
Wetland hydrology Permanent or periodic inundation for at least 7 days during the growing season.

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