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Poland Fears 'Major Incident' As '3,000-4,000' Migrants On Belarusian Side Of Border

By RFE/RL's Belarus Service November 08, 2021

EU members Poland and Lithuania say they are stepping up security at their borders with Belarus as Warsaw said that thousands of migrants were massing near the border in Belarus and footage on social media appeared to show hundreds of migrants walking toward the Polish frontier, raising fears of a possible mass breach.

In recent months, thousands of migrants from the Middle East, South Asia, and Africa have attempted to illegally enter Poland and fellow EU members Latvia and Lithuania from Belarus.

The EU has accused Belarusian strongman Alyaksandr Lukashenka of flying in migrants and funneling them to the bloc's borders to retaliate against Brussels for sanctions imposed over a sweeping crackdown on the political opposition, civil society, and independent media since last year's disputed presidential election.

Polish government spokesman Piotr Muller told reporters on November 8 that there were currently around 3,000-4,000 migrants near the Belarusian border with Poland, and thousands more ready to follow them

"In the whole of Belarus, there are more than 10,000 people who are ready to cross the Polish border," Muller said.

The Defense Ministry in Warsaw on November 8 distributed a video which it said showed a group of migrants near the Bruzhi-Kuznica border crossing.

"Belarus wants to cause a major incident, preferably with shots fired and casualties," Deputy Foreign Minister Piotr Wawrzyk told Polish public radio on the same day.

In one video posted on social media, people carrying rucksacks and wearing winter clothing are seen walking on the side of a highway with a billboard written in Belarusian.

Another video showed a large group of men and women escorted by armed men in military uniform.

Polish Defense Minister Mariusz Blaszczak tweeted on November 8 that more than 12,000 soldiers have been deployed on the border, up from the 10,000 soldiers that were there recently.

A volunteer Territorial Defense force was put on alert, he added.

He said that his ministry, together with the Interior Ministry, which is responsible for police and border guards, was "prepared to defend the Polish border."

Interior Minister Mariusz Kaminski said the Polish authorities were "prepared for any scenario."

"Tough defense of the border is our priority. We increased the number of Border Guard officers, police officers and soldiers. We are waiting in full readiness," he wrote on Twitter.

The Belarusian State Border Committee said that the "inhumane attitude of the Polish authorities made the refugees to go for this step of despair."

Bloggers reported from Bruzhi-Kuznica that about 1,000 migrants were stopped by Belarusian border guards 200-300 meters before the checkpoint, which is only for vehicles. Many of the men and women walked into a nearby forest, they said.

Poland has imposed a state of emergency at the border, put up razor wire, and increased the number of soldiers and guards to stem the flow of migrants crossing from Belarus. Lawmakers have also approved the building of a $407 million wall on its eastern border.

The interior minister of neighboring Lithuania said on November 8 that her country was also moving troops to its border with Belarus to prepare for a possible influx of migrants.

The cabinet in Vilnius will also discuss whether to declare a state of emergency in the area bordering Belarus, Agne Bilotaite told a news conference.

She did not say how many soldiers would be deployed and precisely where they would be moved.

A NATO official called Minsk's alleged use of migrants to put pressure on the EU "unacceptable," and said the alliance was worried about "escalation" on the border with Poland.

The alliance, of which Poland, Lithuania, and Latvia are member states, "stands ready to further assist our allies, and maintain safety and security in the region," the official told the AFP news agency.

Meanwhile, exiled Belarusian opposition leader Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya urged a "strong response" from the European Union, and said the matter should be discussed at the United Nations Security Council.

"Belarus' regime escalates the border crisis -- migrants are pushed to EU border by armed men. The migrant smuggling, violence & ill-treatment must stop," she tweeted.

With reporting by Reuters and BNS

Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/belarus-migrants- poland-border-incident/31551118.html

Copyright (c) 2021. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.