XT-86 120 mm mortar
The XT-86 is a 120 mm mortar developed and used by Taiwan (Republic of China). This mortar system provides greater firepower and range compared to smaller caliber mortars, making it a valuable asset for Taiwan's armed forces. The XT-86 120 mm mortar is a crucial part of Taiwan's artillery arsenal, providing enhanced firepower and range to support its military operations.
| Caliber | 120 mm, offering a substantial increase in explosive payload and range over 81 mm mortars. |
| Range | Typically, 120 mm mortars have a range of around 7 to 9 kilometers, depending on the type of ammunition used. |
| Firepower | Capable of delivering larger and more powerful explosive shells, making it effective against fortified positions and concentrated enemy forces. |
| Construction | Built with durability and mobility in mind, often featuring a robust design to withstand the rigors of battlefield conditions. |
| Components | |
| Barrel | A long and sturdy tube capable of withstanding the pressures of firing large caliber rounds. |
| Baseplate | Provides stability and helps absorb recoil; essential for maintaining accuracy during rapid fire. |
| Bipod | Supports the barrel and allows for precise adjustments in elevation and traverse. |
| Aiming Devices | Equipped with advanced sighting systems to ensure accurate targeting over long distances. |
| Usage | |
| Deployment | Primarily deployed by the Army and Marine Corps for both offensive and defensive operations. |
| Ammunition Types | Includes high-explosive (HE) rounds for destroying enemy positions, smoke rounds for concealing movements, and illumination rounds for night operations. |
| Operational Role | Provides critical fire support, capable of suppressing enemy forces, destroying bunkers, and providing indirect fire in support of infantry and mechanized units. |
| Advantages | |
| Increased Firepower | The 120 mm caliber allows for more significant destructive power, making it effective against a wider range of targets. |
| Extended Range | Greater range compared to smaller mortars enables support from safer distances. |
| Versatility | Suitable for various combat scenarios, including urban warfare, open-field engagements, and defensive operations. |
| Considerations | |
| Mobility | While more powerful, the XT-86 is heavier and less mobile than smaller mortars, often requiring vehicle transport. |
| Crew | Typically operated by a larger crew to handle the increased weight and complexity of the system. |
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