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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

DATE=6/19/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=ROGUE STATES NO LONGER (L-ONLY)
NUMBER=2-263555
BYLINE=NICK SIMEONE
DATELINE=WASHINGTON
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:    The term "rogue states" has been used for 
years to describe countries considered a threat to 
world order such as North Korea, Iran and Libya.   But 
now, Washington has decided the term has outlived its 
usefulness.   Correspondent Nick Simeone reports on a 
subtle shift in diplomacy that goes beyond words.
TEXT:  American diplomats are no longer calling 
countries such as Iran, Libya and North Korea "rogue 
states".  That designation has been dropped.  Now, 
they're called "states of concern."   
The change represents more than just semantics.   In 
fact, changing the designation of such countries 
implies positive trends.  It didn't pass without 
notice that this much milder designation was announced 
on the same day that the United States lifted some 
sanctions against one of the countries that had been 
labeled a "rogue state" - North Korea.    
State Department Spokesman Richard Boucher.  
/// BOUCHER ACT ///
What we see now is a certain evolution in different 
ways in different places, some places that were 
described that way have embarked upon more democratic 
internal life.  Others have been willing to address 
some of the issues that are of primary concern to the 
United States.  
/// END ACT ///
North Korea has promised to stop testing ballistic 
missiles and has just held a summit with its long-time 
arch-enemy, the South.   U-S officials point to 
positive changes in other countries that have also 
been branded rogue states.  In Iran pro-reform 
candidates scored major victories in recent 
parliamentary elections, and Libya has handed over two 
suspects long wanted in the Lockerbie airline bombing.
The change in designation suggests Washington may be 
rethinking its relationship with such countries, 
including Libya and North Korea which remain accused 
of supporting terrorism.
/// SECOND BOUCHER ACT /// 
If we're able to encourage them or pressure them or 
otherwise produce changes in their behavior and 
therefore change in our relationship, we're willing to 
do that.  
/// END ACT ///
The United States is already holding talks with North 
Korea.  It's also seeking dialogue with Iran, and has 
long had high level relations with Syria, another 
country accused of supporting terrorism. (SIGNED)
NEB/NJS/KBK
19-Jun-2000 18:31 PM LOC (19-Jun-2000 2231 UTC)
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Source: Voice of America
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