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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Subject: Initial Thoughts on Global Network Meeting
From: Loring Wirbel
Citizens for Peace in Space/Pikes Peak Justice and Peace Commisssion
Fri, 10 Apr 1998
     The Global Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space just 
completed a successful and energized annual meeting at Colorado College 
in Colorado Springs, timed to coincide with the National Space 
Symposium.  More complete reports will be following from Bill Sulzman 
of CPIS, Byron Plumley of AFSC, and particularly GNAWNPS coordinator 
Louise Mills (once she gets back from a llong drive back to Florida), 
but here are some initial observations:
     Attendance was broader and more diverse than ever.  Helen John and 
four other women from the WoMenwith Hill Women's Peace Camp in England 
came to update us on campaigns against the National Security Agency in 
England, and Dave Webb from Yorkshire CND gave us a report on 
Fylingdales and other U.S. bases in the Yorkshire region.
     Regina Hagen and Wolfgang Schlupp came from Germany, representing 
groups in Stuttgart and Muttlangen.  Many present and former members of 
the Florida Coalition were present, including Bruce Gagnon and Mary 
Beth Sullivan.  Tina Bell came to represent WILPF, and Merav Datan 
represented Lawyers Committe on Nuclear Policy.  Ved Nanda of 
University of Denver Law School analyzed international law and the 
implications of the Outer Space Treaty.
     In addition to many fine workshops, we were treated to keynote 
speeches from Helen John, Michio Kaku, and a Cassini flyby overview 
from Karl Grossman and Bruce Gagnon.  Extracurricular activities 
included visits to Falcon and Peterson Air Force Bases (with plenty of 
heavily-armed MP presence), a protest at the National Space Symposium 
at the Broadmoor, and participation by Helen and Byron on a panel in 
Boulder with Harvey Wasserman.
     Because we were dealing with space policy and intelligence-agency 
abuse, it was no great surprise that the meeting had several attempts 
at infiltration by police agents, including ones that obviously 
represented out-of-town agencies.  No great problem, just a matter for 
humorous interlude.
     The urgency of the space militarization problem was made evident 
by the presentations at the Space Symposium.  The U.S. Space Command 
has finished a large document, Long-Range Plan for Implmentation of 
Vision 2020, in which the command calls for sole U.S. ownership of 
space, and total control of all space surrounding the planet, using the 
help of multinational corporate space assets where appropriate.  TRW 
and Boeing announced work on the Space-Based Laser Demonstration 
Platform, and Bob Bell, Assistant National Security Adviser, said that 
$100 million will be allocated in FY99 to the Space Based Laser.  
Fielding of an operational laser will virtually require abrogation of 
the ABM and Outer Space Treaties.
     Keith Hall, director of the National Reconnaissance Office, talked 
about making use of private satellites to augment the NRO's own spy 
satellites.  Many sessions at the Space Symposium focused on how 
space-based assets of the NRO and NSA will be used, not for 
stabilization and verification of arms treaties, but clearly for global 
dominance, "force multiplication through intelligence fusion", and 
"prividing real-time intelligence to the warfighter."  Luckily, members 
of the Global Network were on hand at the symposium during Hall's 
speech to banner and leaflet.
    At the concluding meeting April 9, the Global Network opted for a 
decentralized approach to information distribution, though a Web site 
should be up soon.  Further educational and information projects for 
1998 and 1999 will depend on an examination of grants and other funding 
resources.  The network also plans protests for Aug. 18, a year prior 
to the date of the Cassini flyby.
     Everyone left the conference feeling invigorated to know the scope 
of actions worldwide, but motivated to act quickly, given the scope of 
near-term plans of the NRO and Space Command.





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