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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

MEMORANDUM SUBMITTED BY FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE

INTRODUCTION

  The UK attaches great importance to efforts which prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and promote their elimination. Such efforts enhance our security and reduce the threats we face. We play a leading role in the implementation of the non-proliferation treaties and conventions now in force, principally the Treaty On The Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention. We also work to promote agreement on further international steps. The UK's enforcement of strict national export controls is a further important measure against proliferation of WMD. National controls are reinforced by co-operation within the international export control regimes.

  There has been impressive progress in extending and reinforcing the regimes during the last decade. However, serious challenges—particularly missile proliferation—face them. UK action in the regimes involves close co-ordination with EU and Western Group partners.


Prepared 10 July 2000



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