Peace must be accepted as both means and end
Taiwan Journal
02/06/2004
Story Type:Commentary;
Byline:TJ editor
At the same time the people of
Taiwan vote for their next president March 20, through referendum they
will also voice their hopes regarding future interactions between their
nation and China. The scheduled referendum has commonly been
characterized as one focusing on national security, with the purpose of
urging the Chinese authorities to dismantle the hundreds of missiles
targeted at Taiwan and renounce the use of force. In a Feb.3 news
conference, however, President Chen Shui-bian stressed that it is much
more far-reaching and positive in scope: It is a proposal to establish a
comprehensive "peace and stability framework" for communication
and cooperation between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait.
In summarizing the rationale
for that proposal and conditions conducive to its realization, the
president first put his finger on the crux of cross-strait animus:
"Beijing unilaterally denies the sovereignty of our nation and
conspires to force us to accept the so-called 'one China' and 'one
country, two systems' formulae" for annexing Taiwan. Since 1991, he
noted, Chinese authorities have continually insisted that Taiwan concede
it is part of China as the precondition for, rather than as a possible
outcome of, a stable peace.
Treating their "one
China" as a foregone conclusion rather than as a topic for
discussion, the Chinese authorities have thereby shut the door to
peaceful dialogue, resorting instead to ultimatums and military threats.
This situation, as the president pointed out, "creates countless
impediments to furthering the breadth and depth of interaction."
Therefore, the greater purpose of the referendum, indicated the
president, is to emphasize the imperative to develop direct channels of
trust-building communication between Taiwan and China. To that end, he
outlined "one principle and four major issues" of fruitful
interaction. Inasmuch as his suggestions on practical issues are
predicated on a single principle, it is essential to understand that
"principle of peace." The principle of peace in Taiwan-China
relations boils down to this: To achieve a peace that is lasting, peace
must not be treated as an abstract future goal, to be dangled like a
carrot obtainable only by sacrificing one's dignity; rather, it must be
recognized as the concrete modus of interaction to which both sides fully
commit themselves at every step in the ups and downs of their
relationship. For only through such mutual dedication to
non-violence--both as means and end--can practical areas of concern be
negotiated in faith that something beautiful will come of it. It is such
a commitment to compassion and renunciation of violence that the people
of Taiwan offer, and seek in return, from China.
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