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CEP0020 [07/13/99 18:39:37] PD5K6014.
CEP-->SOFIA
07-13-99
BEIJING TO TAKE ACTIONS TO INTIMIDATE TAIWAN: HK PAPER
    Taipei,  July  13  (CNA)  Communist  China  may  take a series of
actions  against Taiwan, including show of force, after ROC President
Lee  Teng-hui  defined relations across the Taiwan Strait as "special
inter-state" ties, a Hong Kong newspaper said on Tuesday.
    The  Ming  Pao  Daily  News quoted Beijing sources as saying that
senior   mainland   leaders   consider   Lee's   "state-to-state   or
inter-state"   advocacy   was  aimed  at  challenging  the  communist
leadership and seceding Taiwan from China.
    The  Hong Kong paper said mainland China's Taiwan affairs special
task  force  called  an  emergency  meeting  last Saturday to discuss
feasible  strategies  against  Taiwan  in  the wake of the release of
Lee's allegedly controversial remarks.
    After  the  meeting, the Chinese Communist Party's Taiwan Affairs
Office  immediately  issued  a  strongly  worded statement denouncing
Lee's remarks.
    It  was  also  decided  during  the  meeting, the paper said, top
mainland  leaders will also deliver speeches on suitable occasions in
the  next  few  days  rebuking  Lee's  "inter-state"  statements made
in an interview with Germany's Deutsche Welle radio station.
    In  addition, the paper said, the mainland Chinese military plans
to  conduct large-scale war games at Taiwan's doorsteps to intimidate
Taiwan  and mainland authorities may also postpone a planned visit to
Taiwan  by  Wang  Daohan,  president of the Beijing-based Association
for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait (ARATS).
    Wang,  mainland  China's  top  negotiator  with  Taiwan, has been
tentatively  scheduled  to visit Taiwan either in mid-September or in
mid-October  to  reciprocate an ice-breaking visit to the mainland by
his Taiwan counterpart Koo Chen-fu last October.
    The  Ming Pao Daily News said mainland China's top military brass
have  consistently advocated a hard-line stance toward Taiwan, adding
that  the  military  exercises  being  planned  by  mainland military
authorities  will  be  even  larger in scale than those staged by the
People's  Liberation Army in the run-up to Taiwan's 1996 presidential
election.
    Nevertheless,  the  paper  said  mainland authorities have yet to
make  a  final  decision whether all the above-mentioned action plans
will   really   be  implemented,  depending  on  Taiwan's  activities
in the wake of the release of Lee's statements.
    Quoting   mainland  military  experts,  the  paper  said  Beijing
authorities  believe  that  the  US  support  for  Taiwan  has helped
fuel  Taiwan's  independence  sentiment  and  that  sales  of  US and
French  weaponry  to  Taiwan  has also helped beef up Taiwan's combat
capabilities.
    Against   this  background,  the  paper  said,  mainland  China's
planned  military  exercises  will  not also be aimed at intimidating
Taiwan's  pro-independence  elements  but  also at warning the United
States not to support Taiwan's independence movement.
    Responding  to  the  Ming  Pao  Daily News report, the Ministry of
National  Defense  (MND) said  it  has  so far not detected any signs
showing   that   mainland   China  will  stage  large-scale  military
exercises.
    MND   sources   said  mainland  China  has  traditionally  staged
military  drills  in  its  coastal  areas  between  summer and autumn
annually.  It  also  conducts  military  maneuverings  in  August and
October  to  celebrate  its  Aug.  1  Armed  Forces  Day  and  Oct. 1
National Day.
(By Sofia Wu)
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