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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

DATE=5/24/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=PAK / U-S (L-O)
NUMBER=2-262743
BYLINE=SCOTT ANGER
DATELINE=ISLAMABAD
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  A senior U-S official is to visit Islamabad 
amid signs that Pakistan and India are working toward 
another round of nuclear tests.  As Correspondent 
Scott Anger reports, Under Secretary of State Thomas 
Pickering will be the highest-level diplomat to visit 
Pakistan since President Clinton's brief stop in 
March.
TEXT:  Mr. Pickering is to meet Friday with Pakistan 
Foreign Minister Abdul Sattar in the Pakistani 
capital.
Pakistan's Foreign Ministry spokesman (Iftikhar 
Murshed) says the talks will focus on key issues 
facing the two countries.
            /// MURSHED ACT ///
      The agenda will cover the entire spectrum of 
      Pakistan / U-S bilateral relations, regional and 
      global issues of mutual interest, in particular, 
      Kashmir, Pakistan-India relations, Afghanistan, 
      global problems such as narcotics and terrorism.
            /// END ACT ///
During his visit, President Clinton voiced concerns 
over Pakistan's support of Afghanistan's Taleban 
movement, which continues to harbor suspected 
terrorist Osama bin Laden.  The United States wants 
Pakistan to use its influence with the Taleban to help 
bring Mr. bin Laden to justice for his role in the 
bombings of two U-S embassies in Africa in 1998.
Washington has also been pressing Pakistan to reduce 
tensions with neighboring India over the disputed 
Kashmir region.  The United States and India accuse 
Pakistan of supporting groups that are waging a bloody 
insurgency in the two-thirds of Kashmir under India's 
control.
Mr. Pickering is also expected to discuss nuclear non-
proliferation issues with officials during his three-
day visit.  The United States has been urging Pakistan 
to sign the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban treaty, 
especially after Islamabad conducted nuclear tests 
two-years ago.
The high-level visit comes as U-S defense officials 
say activity has recently increased at nuclear test 
sites in Pakistan and India.  U-S officials are 
concerned the activity may indicate preparations for 
another round of nuclear tests.  But they say the 
activity does not indicate such tests are about to 
happen.
Foreign Ministry spokesman Murshed rejects the 
activity reports as baseless.  But he says in the 
event of further nuclear tests by rival-India, 
Pakistan reserves the right to take appropriate 
action.
            /// MURSHED ACT TWO ///
      Our nuclear policy is based on the maintenance 
      of credible minimum deterrence and we will act 
      according to what is best for our national 
      security and our national self interest.
            /// END ACT /// 
Pakistan conducted nuclear tests in May 1998, in 
response to similar tests by India.  The tests brought 
international condemnation and economic sanctions to 
both countries, many of which are still in force.   
(SIGNED)
NEB/SA/RAE
24-May-2000 08:17 AM EDT (24-May-2000 1217 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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