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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Washington File

03 April 2003

Second U.S. Food Aid Shipment Leaves Texas for Iraq

(28,000 ton shipment will feed 4.5 million for 1 month, USAID says) (1030)
The United States April 3 sent a ship carrying 28,000 metric tons of
bulk winter wheat bound for Iraq.
The shipment is enough to feed 4.5 million Iraqis for one month,
according to a U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) press
release.
Another 28,500 metric tons of food were shipped to Iraq April 1, the
release said.
"This ship carries the unshakable commitment of the United States of
America to liberation of Iraq, the freedom of its people and the
reconstruction of the country," said Fred Schieck, USAID deputy
administrator, in the release.
The United States will provide up to 610,000 metric tons of food worth
$300 million to the Iraqi people, the release said. An additional $260
million is being provided to the U.N. World Food Program (WFP) for
distribution and logistics support.
"As we fight to remove the grip of Saddam Hussein's repressive regime,
this shipment of wheat demonstrates that America is prepared, as
President Bush said, to live up to its responsibility to provide for
the Iraqi people," stated Senator Sam Brownback of Kansas, one of the
states where the wheat was grown.
"Saddam's brutal regime has left his people lacking nourishment as
well as freedom," added Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison of Texas, another
state that grew the donated wheat.
"Our goal is to improve the lives of the Iraqi people, said
Congresswoman Jo Ann Emerson of Missouri. The Emerson Humanitarian
Trust Fund from which the donated food came is named for the late Bill
Emerson, first co-chair of the U.S. Congressional Hunger Center.
The ship that left April 3 is the Free Atlas; the one departing April
1 was the Yellow Rose, the release said.
Following is the text of the press release:
(begin text)
FOOD DEPARTS U.S. FOR IRAQ
Wheat Shipment is Enough to Feed 4.5 million Iraqis for One Month
Galveston, TX -- Fred Schieck, Deputy Administrator of the U.S. Agency
for International Development (USAID), was joined today by Deputy
Undersecretary of Agriculture Jim Butler and other Administration
officials at a press conference in the port of Galveston, Texas to
send-off a shipment of U.S. emergency food assistance to the people of
Iraq. The press conference was held dockside as 28,000 metric tons of
bulk hard red winter wheat was being loaded on the M/V Free Atlas, a
bulk carrier bound for the Iraqi port of Umm Qasr. Another 28,500
metric tons were loaded previously on the M/V Yellow Rose, which
departed Tuesday, April 1st.
The wheat shipment is enough to feed 4.5 million Iraqis for one month.
It is, however, only a portion of the total food aid the U.S.
government is providing to the people of Iraq. The U.S. will provide
up to 610,000 metric tons of food worth $300 million to feed the Iraqi
people. An additional $260 million is being provided to the U.N. World
Food Program for food distribution and logistical support.
The wheat contained in this shipment, which was grown in the states of
Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas, comes from the Bill Emerson Humanitarian
Trust, an emergency reserve administered under the authority of the
Secretary of Agriculture. On March 20, the Bush Administration
announced the immediate release of 200,000 metric tons of wheat from
the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust, with another 400,000 tons to be
made available as needed.
"This ship, the M/V Free Atlas, is carrying 28,000 metric tons of hard
red winter wheat from the heartland of America to the people of Iraq.
But that is not all. This ship carries the unshakable commitment of
the United States of America to liberation of Iraq, the freedom of its
people, and the reconstruction of the country," said Mr. Schieck.
"When milled, today's shipment of 28,000 tons of hard red winter wheat
from the farms of Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas will provide every man,
woman, and child in Iraq with almost 1 pound of flour," said Jim
Butler, U.S. Deputy Undersecretary for Farm and Agricultural Services.
"This shipment is only the beginning. Working hand-in-hand with other
government agencies, the World Food Program and private voluntary
organizations, we will work to make sure food reaches the people who
need it most."
The U.S. government is fully prepared to provide humanitarian and
reconstruction assistance to the people of Iraq -- to save lives,
alleviate suffering, and mitigate the impact of emergency situations.
For the last several months, USAID, working in close coordination with
the Department of State and other U.S. agencies, has planned for a
possible humanitarian emergency by pre-positioning stockpiles of
emergency supplies and commodities; communicating and coordinating
with U.S. and international humanitarian organizations; and making
contingency plans for reconstruction activities.
Several members of Congress also made statements about the
significance of today's shipment. U.S. Senator Sam Brownback of Kansas
stated: "As we fight to remove the grip of Saddam Hussein's repressive
regime, this shipment of wheat demonstrates that America is prepared,
as President Bush said, to live up to its responsibility to provide
for the Iraqi people."
"Saddam's brutal regime has left his people lacking nourishment as
well as freedom. I'm proud Texas is providing this contribution of
wheat so Iraqis receive the humanitarian assistance promised them,"
U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison of Texas said.
"As President Bush has said time and again since Operation Iraqi
Freedom began, our goal is to improve the lives of the Iraqi people,"
said Congresswoman Jo Ann Emerson of Missouri. "That involves not only
dismantling the regime of Saddam Hussein but bringing food and
medicine to places so the Iraqi people can live a normal life and have
hope. The food aid made available through the Bill Emerson
Humanitarian Trust makes that goal possible and will make a real
difference in the lives of those Iraqi people who have been suppressed
and starving for far too long."
(end text)
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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