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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

28 March 2003

Senate Resolution Hails Coalition Nations

(Resolution Expresses U.S. gratitude to members of Coalition to Disarm
Iraq) (1220)
The United States is grateful for the help of its allies in the fight
against Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, according to a March 27 Senate
resolution.
The Senate passed Senate Concurrent Resolution 30 (S. Con. Res. 30)
one day after it was introduced by a 97-0 margin.
S. Con. Res. 30 "expresses the gratitude of the United States to the
military personnel and civilians of the member states of the Coalition
to Disarm Iraq who are serving in operations against the regime of
Saddam Hussein in Iraq, and to the family members of such personnel
and civilians who have borne the burden of sacrifice and separation
from their loved ones during the current conflict in Iraq."
The resolution, introduced by Senator Richard Lugar (Republican of
Indiana), singled out for the sincere gratitude of the Congress
Australia, Denmark, Poland, and the United Kingdom, "whose military
forces have joined United States Armed Forces to disarm and liberate
Iraq."
Lugar, the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, was
joined by seven other co-sponsors, including the ranking minority
member on that panel, Senator Joseph Biden (Democrat of Delaware.
The authors of the resolution single out by name the Prime Minister of
the United Kingdom, Tony Blair, the Prime Minister of Australia, John
Howard, and the President of the Spanish Government, Jose Maria Aznar,
"for their courageous support and strong commitment to the Coalition
to Disarm Iraq."
S. Con. Res. 30 also hails nations in the Persian Gulf region, "for
their military support, logistical support, and other assistance in
the current campaign against the regime of Saddam Hussein in Iraq."
The resolution goes on to welcome and encourage "the active
involvement and participation of these countries, other nations, and
key international organizations in the reconstruction and
administration of Iraq after the current conflict in Iraq."
Following is the text of Senate Concurrent Resolution 30 from the
Congressional Record:
(begin text)
108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. CON. RES. 30
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Whereas on September 12, 2002, the President of the United States,
appearing at the United Nations, called on that institution and its
member states to meet their responsibility to disarm Iraq;
Whereas on November 8, 2002, the United Nations Security Council
approved Security Council Resolution 1441 under chapter VII of the
United Nations Charter by a vote of 15-0, giving Iraq a final
opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations;
Whereas on January 30, 2003, the Prime Ministers of Denmark, Hungary,
Italy, Poland, Portugal, and the United Kingdom, and the Presidents of
the Czech Republic and the Spanish Government, issued a declaration
regarding Security Council Resolution 1441, wherein they stated that
`[t]he transatlantic relationship must not become a casualty of the
current Iraqi regime's persistent attempts to threaten world security
. . . . The Iraqi regime and its weapons of mass destruction represent
a clear threat to world security. This danger has been explicitly
recognized by the United Nations. All of us are bound by Security
Council Resolution 1441, which was adopted unanimously.';
Whereas the January 30, 2003, declaration continued to state that
`Resolution 1441 is Saddam Hussein's last chance to disarm using
peaceful means. The opportunity to avoid greater confrontation rests
with him . . . . Our governments have a common responsibility to face
this threat . . . . [T]he Security Council must maintain its
credibility by ensuring full compliance with its resolutions. We
cannot allow a dictator to systematically violate those resolutions.
If they are not complied with, the Security Council will lose its
credibility and world peace will suffer as a result.';
Whereas on February 5, 2003, the Foreign Ministers of Albania,
Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Romania,
Slovakia, and Slovenia issued a declaration regarding Security Council
Resolution 1441, stating that `the United States [has] presented
compelling evidence to the United Nations Security Council detailing
Iraq's weapons of mass destruction programs, its active efforts to
deceive United Nations inspectors, and its links to international
terrorism . . . . The transatlantic community, of which we are a part,
must stand together to face the threat posed by the nexus of terrorism
and dictators with weapons of mass destruction.';
Whereas the February 5, 2003, declaration continued to state that `it
has now become clear that Iraq is in material breach of United Nations
Security Council resolutions, including United Nations Resolution
1441...The clear and present danger posed by Saddam Hussein's regime
requires a united response from the community of democracies. We call
upon the United Nations Security Council to take the necessary and
appropriate action in response to Iraq's continuing threat to
international peace and security.';
Whereas many of the supporters of the January 30, 2003, and February
5, 2003, declarations have provided important support to the United
States in addition to their political declarations; and
Whereas in addition to the supporters of the January 30, 2003, and
February 5, 2003, declarations, important diplomatic and strategic
support to the United States-led Coalition to Disarm Iraq have been
provided by such nations as Afghanistan, Angola, Australia,
Azerbaijan, Colombia, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador,
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Georgia, Honduras, Iceland, Japan, Kuwait,
Macedonia, the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Mongolia, the
Netherlands, Nicaragua, Palau, Panama, the Philippines, Rwanda,
Singapore, the Solomon Islands, South Korea, Tonga, Turkey, Uganda,
Ukraine, and Uzbekistan: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate (the House of Representatives concurring), That
Congress--
(1) commends and expresses the gratitude of the United States to the
nations participating in and contributing to the Coalition to Disarm
Iraq, including--
(A) the supporters of the January 30, 2003, declaration issued by the
Prime Ministers of Denmark, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Portugal, and the
United Kingdom, and the Presidents of the Czech Republic and the
Spanish Government;
(B) the supporters of the February 5, 2003, declaration issued by the
Foreign Ministers of Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia,
Lithuania, Macedonia, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia; and
(C) other allies of the United States who are participating in or
contributing to the Coalition;
(2) expresses sincere gratitude to Australia, Denmark, Poland, and the
United Kingdom, whose military forces have joined United States Armed
Forces to disarm and liberate Iraq;
(3) expresses sincere gratitude to the Prime Minister of the United
Kingdom, Tony Blair, the Prime Minister of Australia, John Howard, and
the President of the Spanish Government, Jose Maria Aznar, for their
courageous support and strong commitment to the Coalition to Disarm
Iraq;
(4) expresses sincere gratitude to other allied nations, including
nations in the Persian Gulf region, for their military support,
logistical support, and other assistance in the current campaign
against the regime of Saddam Hussein in Iraq;
(5) welcomes and encourages the active involvement and participation
of these countries, other nations, and key international organizations
in the reconstruction and administration of Iraq after the current
conflict in Iraq; and
(6) commends and expresses the gratitude of the United States to the
military personnel and civilians of the member states of the Coalition
to Disarm Iraq who are serving in operations against the regime of
Saddam Hussein in Iraq, and to the family members of such personnel
and civilians who have borne the burden of sacrifice and separation
from their loved ones during the current conflict in Iraq.
(end text)
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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