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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

12 March 2003

Bush Continues Diplomacy on Iraq by Telephone

(White House Report) (840)
BUSH CONTINUES DIPLOMACY ON IRAQ BY PHONE
President Bush March 12 made a series of phone calls to world leaders
on the Iraq situation. He spoke with Russia's President Vladimir
Putin, with Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf, with United Arab
Emirates President Nuhayyan bin Sultan Al Zayid, and with Philippine
President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, White House Press Secretary Ari
Fleischer reported.
Bush was expected to make more phone calls before the day was over,
Fleischer said.
Bush thanked the president of the United Arab Emirates for his "strong
support" and noted "his courage in raising at the recent Arab League
summit the topic of Saddam Hussein stepping down and leaving Iraq,"
Fleischer said. Bush and the president "agreed that action should be
taken for the benefit of peace and to help the people of Iraq,"
Fleischer said.
In his conversation with the president of the Philippines, Bush
discussed both Iraq and the security situation in the Philippines,
Fleischer said. Bush "appreciated President Arroyo's strong,
consistent moral leadership in demanding immediate and complete
disarmament by Iraq. The two leaders said they look forward to
President Arroyo's state visit later this spring. The president looks
forward to celebrating our excellent bilateral relationships with the
Republic of the Philippines on that occasion.
"The two presidents also discussed the security situation in the
Philippines. President Bush expressed strong support for President
Arroyo's efforts to defeat terror and bring prosperity to the
Philippines and to the south of the Philippines. The two leaders
agreed to continue to consult closely on how the United States can
support the Philippines further in the war against terror," Fleischer
said.
Fleischer told reporters the president will continue to make calls to
leaders of nations both in and outside of the U.N. Security Council in
the short time that remains before the council will be asked to vote,
and that these phone calls take up "several hours a day" of the
president's schedule.
"We are in the end stages of a very serious diplomatic process,"
Fleischer said. The president is going "the extra mile."
BUSH "APPRECIATIVE" OF BRITISH EFFORTS
Asked about the six benchmarks that Britain has publicly said it would
like to see in a new amendment to the U.S.-U.K.-Spanish draft
resolution pending before the U.N. Security Council, Fleischer said:
"The president very much appreciates the United Kingdom's benchmarks
and their approach to this. We are working very closely with the
United Kingdom, as well as other nations on the Security Council,
discussing the United Kingdom's and other nation's various ideas. This
is all part of these final stages in diplomacy. And I'm not going to
comment on any of the specific benchmarks offered by any one nation or
another nation. But the president is very appreciative of the efforts
the United Kingdom is making, and we are continuing to pursue it here
through the diplomatic course."
Fleischer said, "There's always in these instances a case of working
diligently, working privately, because the best diplomacy often
results from the ability to have private discussions, and because one
nation has a suggestion, a different nation has a twist or a change to
one nation's suggestion. And that's how the diplomacy gets worked.
That's why you're seeing so many phone calls being made by the
president and being made by the secretary of state and other
presidents around the world. This is a multi-party process. And the
president's judgment is, the best way to handle this from an effective
diplomatic point of view is to maintain the privacy of the specific
discussions and to see what the outcome is."
BUSH MESSAGE TO PEOPLE OF IRAQ
If President Bush decides he has no choice but to use force to disarm
the Saddam Hussein regime, the U.S. president's message to the people
of Iraq is that "freedom is coming," Fleischer said.
"That's the president's message. The president also knows that the
(U.S.) military takes great care to minimize any potential harm or
damage to civilians. The president will regret any action that is
taken that does lead to loss of innocent life. And, of course, in any
military action, there is never a guarantee; innocent life will be
lost. But that's the president's message."
WHITE HOUSE OFFERS CONDOLENCES ON SERBIAN ASSASSINATION
Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic, a reformer who played a central
role in the downfall of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic
in October 2000, was shot to death March 12 outside the main
government building in Belgrade.
Press Secretary Fleischer read the following statement to reporters:
"The president expresses his condolences to the people of Serbia on
the assassination of Zoran Djindjic. Prime Minister Djindjic will be
remembered for his role in bringing democracy to Serbia, and for his
role in bringing Slobodan Milosevic to justice. The president
expresses his prayers and condolences to the people of Serbia."
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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