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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Washington File

05 July 2003

Bremer Promises Iraq Governing Council Within Weeks

(Says Coalition plans to employ 50,000 to clear irrigation canals in
south) (1220)
The Coalition will establish a new Iraqi Governing Council within the
next two weeks, promised Ambassador Paul Bremer, Administrator of the
Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq.
Speaking on July 3 in his weekly address to the Iraqi people,
Ambassador Bremer pointed out that all of Iraq's main cities and many
other smaller town now have administrative councils.
Following establishment of the new Government Council, Bremer said,
"We will launch the process to write a new Iraqi Constitution. This
will be your new constitution: written by Iraqis, debated by Iraqis
and approved by Iraqis. It will not be written by Americans or British
or anyone else."
He reassured Iraqis that only the top tiers of the Ba'athist Party
could lose their positions, and not the thousands of rank-and-file
members who had to join the party to hold jobs and provide for their
families.
Bremer said that in the last three months the Authority has spent more
than a thousand million dollars on reconstruction projects throughout
Iraq, from irrigation to electricity projects. For example, he
anticipated that the Authority would soon employ 50,000 workers to
repair and clear more than 5,000 kilometers of irrigation channels in
the south of the country.
"The Iraqi people need and deserve modern hospitals, schools,
electricity and water systems, and a modern economy to serve and fund
all these," Bremer said. "After so much mismanagement for so long, we
won't be able to build all this overnight. But we've made a big start
already, and my colleagues and I will work hard to improve your lives
in every way possible."
Following is a transcript of Ambassador Paul Bremer's July 3 address
to the Iraqi people:
(begin transcript)
Coalition Provisional Authority 
Press Release 
July 3, 2003
Text of Ambassador Paul Bremer's Message to the Iraqi People
Mesaa al Khair. My name is Paul Bremer, Administrator of the Coalition
Provisional Authority.
We, the coalition, are continuing to do all we can to improve the
lives of all Iraqi citizens. The Saddam regime did untold damage to
this country's citizens, to its economy, to its infrastructure, and to
its relations with the rest of the world. And that affected every
Iraqi, not just the thousands -- perhaps millions -- who were tortured
or killed. The coalition came here to liberate all Iraqis from Saddam
Hussein, his regime, and the clear danger which they posed to us all.
Many of you are now free for the first time. Free to speak openly,
free to live without fear of torture or repression, free to practice
your own religion as you choose, free to leave and enter your country
as you wish. Torture is now illegal, under any circumstances. There
are no "special police" and no mukhabbarat. There are no "special
prisons" and no "special courts". There are fewer than 3,000 Iraqis in
custody today in the whole of Iraq. Most of these are hardened
criminals or senior members of the former regime.
But anyone today accused of breaking the law now has the unrestricted
right to silence, and to defense by a lawyer, in an open and
transparent process.
We came here to give you those freedoms, and to protect them as we
help you build your own democratic future for your country. Our task
is to ensure that the fragile, and hard-won freedoms that you are now
starting to enjoy are not removed by elements of the old regime who
continue to attack you, to attack us, and to attack the services vital
to you -- electricity, water, and healthcare. When they attack these
targets, these renegades are attacking the Iraqi people. We will not
rest until these criminals are dealt with.
In recent days, my colleagues and I have been working with many Iraqis
from all over the country to quicken the march towards political
responsibility for Iraqis. All of Iraq's main cities, and dozens of
other towns, now have administrative councils. Within two weeks, the
new Iraqi Governing Council will be established. And shortly
thereafter, we will launch the process to write a new Iraqi
Constitution. This will be your new constitution: written by Iraqis,
debated by Iraqis and approved by Iraqis. It will not be written by
Americans or British or anyone else.
Once a new constitution has been approved, Iraq's new Government will
be chosen by Iraq's first democratic, free and fair elections. At that
point, the coalition's job will be done. To ensure that Iraq and
Iraqis remain free -- now and after the Coalition leaves -- we need to
ensure that the Ba'athist regime is truly finished . Not every member
of the former Ba'athist party should lose their job. Far from it. I
recognize that the majority of Ba'ath party members were forced to
join the party to feed their families or get a job.
The Deba'athifcation Policy which I announced on May 15 makes clear
that only those in the top four tiers of the Ba'ath Party, or in the
top three tiers of management in public offices, are susceptible to
losing their job. That has not changed. So there is no reason to fear
for you future, if you were a Ba'ath Party member, but not in the
Party's top ranks.
And I have certainly not forgotten Saddam Hussein and his sons --
among the most evil men the world has known. They may or may not still
be alive. But I recognize that, until we know for sure, their names
will continue to cast a shadow of fear over this country. That is why
I am today announcing a $25 million reward for information leading to
the capture of Saddam Hussein, and a $15 million dollar for
information leading to the capture of either of his sons. If any of
you has such information, I encourage you to come forward and give it
to any coalition official -- civilian or military.
I have no doubt that determining the fate of Saddam Hussein would help
us in our reconstruction efforts in Iraq, not least since he was
responsible for so much of the damage inflicted on this country. But
we will press forward with our work regardless of whether we solve the
Saddam Hussein question. In the last twelve weeks, we have already
spent over a thousand million dollars on thousands of reconstruction
projects all over Iraq. From schools to hospitals, from the seaport to
the airport, and from irrigation projects to electricity projects.
From one fund alone -- the construction fund -- we have committed $50
million in the last few weeks; while the irrigation fund -- which has
already employed 3,000 workers to clear and repair 350 kilometers of
irrigation channels, will soon be employing 50,000 workers on over
5,000 kilometers of channels in the South of the country.
The Iraqi people need and deserve modern hospitals, schools,
electricity and water systems, and a modern economy to serve and fund
all these.
After so much mismanagement for so long, we won't be able to build all
this overnight.
But we've made a big start already, and my colleagues and I will work
hard to improve your lives in every way possible.
Thank you for listening.
(end transcript)
(Distributed by the Bureau of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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