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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Washington File

03 May 2003

Bush Thanks Australians for Their Role in Iraq War

(President, Prime Minister Howard brief at Texas ranch) (3180)
President Bush, briefing at his Texas ranch May 3 with visiting
Australian Prime Minister John Howard, thanked the Australian people
for their sacrifices in support of the war in Iraq, and he praised
Howard as a "man of courage" who "understands the responsibilities of
freedom."
Howard congratulated Bush on "the leadership that you gave to the
world, at times under very great criticism." He said the Australians
"were very pleased and very proud and very determined when the final
decision was taken" to undertake military operations in Iraq.
Asked at the briefing whether weapons of mass destruction will be
found in Iraq, Bush said Iraq's Saddam Hussein had 14 years to hide
weapons, in a country the size of California. "It's got tunnels,
caves, all kinds of complexes," he said. "We'll find them. And it's
just going to be a matter of time to do so."
Commenting on the hoped-for assistance from Iraqi captives in finding
weapons, Bush criticized former Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister Tariq
Aziz. Aziz, Bush said, "still doesn't know how to tell the truth. He
didn't know how to tell the truth when he was in office. He doesn't
know to tell the truth when he's been ... a captive.
Bush said much will be learned about the Saddam Hussein regime as time
goes on, "because more and more people will come forward." The former
high Iraqi officials may not talk, he said, "[b]ut many Iraqi citizens
will talk. And the more we learn, the more the world will find out
about the true nature of the Iraqi regime."
Following is the White House transcript of the Bush-Howard briefing:
(begin transcript)
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary (Crawford, Texas)
May 3, 2003
REMARKS BY PRESIDENT BUSH AND PRIME MINISTER HOWARD OF AUSTRALIA
The Bush Ranch
Crawford, Texas
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all for coming. This has been an honor for
Laura and me to welcome Prime Minister Howard and Mrs. Howard to our
ranch. We love coming here. It's a place for Laura and me to really
spend some private time, and spend time with a friend is -- makes it
even more special. And John Howard has been a great friend. The
Australian government has been a great friend to the American people.
The Australian people are great friends with the American people, as
well.
The Prime Minister is a man of courage. He is a clear thinker; he
understands the responsibilities of freedom. America is really
grateful for the sacrifices of the Australian people and for the
leadership of Prime Minister John Howard.
On September 10, 2001, Prime Minister Howard and I stood together at
the Washington Naval Yard to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the
ANZUS Treaty. The next day, Australia and America began writing a new
chapter in the history of our alliance. On September the 14th, just
three days after the terrorist attacks, Australia invoked the ANZUS
Treaty's mutual defense provisions. Australia came to America's aid in
our time of need -- and we won't forget that.
In nearly 20 months since September the 11th, Australian and American
intelligence and law enforcement officials have worked very closely
together. Our relationship has never been stronger. And that's good.
Because together we've broken up terrorist cells, we've disrupted
terrorist plots, we've cut off terrorist financing. We brought a lot
of terrorists to justice.
And in Iraq, Australian and American forces have stood together once
again. We ended the rule of one of history's worst tyrants, and in so
doing, we not only freed the American people, we made our own people
more secure. By getting rid of Saddam Hussein, we ended the suffering
of a lot of people in Iraq. And at the same time, we made peace more
possible in the world. All Australians are justifiably proud of the
superb performance -- and I mean superb performance -- of the
Australian Air Force, Navy and Special Forces in Operation Iraqi
Freedom.
As you may know, I was on the USS Abraham Lincoln two days ago. I met
with Admiral Kelly. He was our highest-ranking official in charge of
joint operations. I said, I'm getting ready to see the Prime Minister
in Crawford. I said, what can I tell him about the performance and the
bravery of the Australian troops? He said, "They are the best in the
world." And for that, Mr. Prime Minister, we're grateful.
We want to thank the Australian servicemen for their service, and
particularly want to say thanks to their loved ones, who I'm sure
agonized over the fate of their -- of their husband or son or
daughter, and tell them that we appreciate their sacrifice, as well.
We're committed to defeating the threat of terror because we have both
felt terror's effects. We remember the sympathy of the people of
Australia on September the 11th, and we shared the same sympathy with
the people of Australia after the horrible bombings of Bali. The Prime
Minister showed he's not only a man of steel, he showed the world he's
a man of heart, as well, as he dealt with the great tragedy that
affected the Australian people.
We won't tire in our attempts to fight terror. Nothing will deter us.
We understand the effects of terror. We also are committed to a world
that is more peaceful and more free. We're committed to a stable and
democratic Iraq. We fully believe the people of Iraq are capable of
running their own country. We will work to provide the conditions
necessary for security, repair the infrastructure, make sure that the
life of the average Iraqi citizen is back to normal, and then
encourage the Iraqi people to decide their own feat -- fate, and run
their own government. We agree the U.N. Security Council should move
swiftly to lift the economic sanctions on Iraq.
We'll continue to work together to make the world more safe and free.
Today, we discussed the Korean Peninsula; we discussed my commitment
to move the Middle Eastern peace process forward; we discussed a lot
of key issues. I was comfortable in so doing because I value the
advice of John Howard. I trust his judgment, and I appreciate his
friendship.
Mr. Prime Minister.
PRIME MINISTER HOWARD: Well, thank you very much, Mr. President. Can I
first, for Janette and myself, thank George and Laura very much for
inviting us to a piece of American soil that I know has a special
place in the President's heart.
To come to the United States is always an experience and an
opportunity as Prime Minister to renew the links and the friendship
and the affection between our two nations and our two peoples. But to
come to the heart of Texas and to be a guest of the President and his
wife in this wonderful hideaway -- although it doesn't appear to be
very well hidden away with this large gathering today -- is a special
opportunity.
Can I thank the President for the kind words that he's expressed about
the Australian military participation in Iraq. We, too, in Australia
are immensely proud of the way in which the men and women of the
Australian defense force discharged their duties. But can I, Mr.
President, congratulate you on the leadership that you gave to the
world, at times under very great criticism; at time fighting very
great obstruction; but you had a resolute, clear view of what had to
be done. And we were very pleased and very proud and very determined
when the final decision was taken to be part of that.
I think what was achieved in Iraq was quite extraordinary from the
military point of view. I think the military textbooks will be replete
with the experiences of Operation Iraqi Freedom for many years to
come. And the leadership of the United States, with the support of its
coalition partners -- Great Britain, Australia, Holland and others --
I think has sent a very important message not only to the region, but
also to the rest of the world.
I welcome very much the personal commitment that you have given to the
securing of a peaceful outcome in the long-running and bloody saga of
relations between Israel and the Palestinians. As the leader of a
nation which has been a staunch and unapologetic friend of Israel ever
since its foundation, we also support very strongly the establishment
of an independent Palestinian state. And we see progress on this issue
as being very important to consolidating what has been achieved in
Iraq and building on the message of freedom that came out of the
operation in Iraq.
Our bilateral relationship is very close, indeed, in so many ways.
There is a strategic and political closeness. But more important than
that, there is a very deep affection between our two nations. We have
shared a lot of experiences. You recalled that very emotional moment
at the Naval Dock Yard on the 10th of September, the first time we
met. And the next day, of course, the world changed so dramatically.
And I can remember returning by courtesy of the United States Air
Force from Andrews Air Force Base to Hawaii, and discussing with our
Foreign Minister Alexander Downer of the invoking of the ANZUS Treaty,
in consequence of what had occurred the day before in New York and
Washington.
Australia and America are close friends because, above all, we have
similar values. In the end, the thing that binds nations together more
than anything else is the commonality of their values. And we have a
view of the world that puts freedom and individual liberty, a belief
in market outcomes, where appropriate, at the center of the activities
of both our nations.
Mr. President, I'm very honored to be here. Janette and I have greatly
enjoyed your hospitality. We wish you well. We respect very much the
leadership that you, personally, and your administration brings to the
affairs of the world. And we think the world is a safer, more
optimistic place as a result of our joint efforts in Iraq, and we
think that is a message which is resonating around the world. And we,
too, have one aspiration for the Iraqi people, that they can live in
freedom and they can run their own affairs, and they can benefit from
the great civilization and the great resources which, unhindered, are
at their disposal.
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you, John.
We will answer a couple of questions, two per side. Barney, do you
have a question? (Laughter.) He doesn't have one? Then we'll start
with Patsy. Patsy is a fine Australian, and as you know. Tomorrow is
her birthday. (Laughter.)
Go ahead and ask a soft question, now that I've set it up. (Laughter.)
Q: Sir, in honor of your guest, I'll ask it in Australian, if that's
all right. (Laughter.) Is there a possibility that you may never find
weapons of mass destruction in Iraq? And how would that square with
your rationale for going to war?
THE PRESIDENT: Yes -- the question is about weapons of mass
destruction. Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction. The
United States -- United Nations Security Council voted 1441, which
made the declaration it had weapons of mass destruction. It's
well-known it had weapons of mass destruction. And we've also got to
recognize that he spent 14 years hiding weapons of mass destruction. I
mean, he spent an entire decade making sure that inspectors would
never find them. Iraq's the size of the state of California. It's got
tunnels, caves, all kinds of complexes. We'll find them. And it's just
going to be a matter of time to do so.
Q: Mr. President, if I could ask, the Prime Minister has also said
that Australian-American ties have never been stronger than at the
moment. What impact will that have on Congress when it considers an
FTA for Australia? And what sort of timeline are you thinking of for
an FTA?
THE PRESIDENT: Right. Well, I appreciate you asking that. I'm firmly
committed to an FTA with Australia. I am hopeful that the Congress
feels the same way I feel.
We discussed the matter. I asked the Prime Minister, are we making,
from the U.S. side, a strong enough effort to move the process along?
Is Ambassador Zoellick doing what he's supposed to be doing, in terms
of getting this trade agreement done? And the Prime Minister assured
me that was the case. And so that made me feel good. The idea is to
try to get this thing done by the end of the year, and then, of
course, get it to our Congress in '04. It's -- I believe we can get it
done, and I think it's an important -- will be an important step in
our relationship.
PRIME MINISTER HOWARD: Amen to that.
Q: Sir, you guys now have in custody 18 of the 55 most wanted -- 
PRESIDENT BUSH: Yes.
Q: -- including several senior members, Tariq Aziz and others. What
are you learning about where Saddam might be --
PRESIDENT BUSH: Right.
Q: -- what his status is, or also about weapons?
PRESIDENT BUSH: The question is about -- we've captured 18 of the 55,
I think you said. And we're still looking for Baghdad Bob, I want you
to know. (Laughter.) Anyway -- what are we learning? Well, we're
learning that, for example, that Tariq Aziz still doesn't know how to
tell the truth. He didn't know how to tell the truth when he was in
office. He doesn't know to tell the truth when he's been -- as a
captive.
And the -- but we will find out a lot about the nature of the Hussein
regime as time goes on because more and more people will come forward.
It may not be the Aces, Kings, and Queens, and Jacks that do the
talking. It may be those who were doing the -- carrying the water for
the Aces, Kings, Queens, and Jacks that do the talking.
And we will learn a lot when the Iraqi people -- as the Iraqi people
continue to come forth. And when we feel like sharing the information
with you, we will. It's -- you'll probably learn it before I will in
certain cases. But what we're going -- the world will find is, the man
had a program to develop weapons of mass destruction, that he had
terrorist connections, and that he was, by far, one of the most brutal
dictators in the history of the world.
People in Australia and America can't imagine what -- when John and I
say how brutal this guy is. This is a guy that cut the tongues out of
dissidents and let them bleed in town squares. That's just -- that's
beyond the imagination of the Australian people to think that could
possibly happen. It happened. And more and more people will find out
the nature of this regime as time goes on. I don't know whether the
Aces will talk. I don't know whether the Kings will talk. But many
Iraqi citizens will talk. And the more we learn, the more the world
will find out about the true nature of the Iraqi regime.
Q: President Bush, can you give us an idea of the sorts of things that
you and the Prime Minister did at the ranch last night and this
morning? And when do you plan to visit Australia?
PRESIDENT BUSH: Yes, as soon as possible. I don't know what that
means, though. So it's kind of what we -- that's called a "dodge."
(Laughter.) I'd love to come to Australia.
We -- so I get out a coffee -- of course, got Laura some coffee first
thing in the morning. And I look out my window and there's the Prime
Minister ready to go for a stroll. So I hustled and got dressed, and
we went for a good walk. And I'll tell you something, the guy -- I'm a
pretty good athlete; he walks a good clip. I was breathing hard, and
Barney was breathing harder. (Laughter.) We had trouble keeping up
with him.
But one of my favorite things to do is to show this place to friends.
And so, the Prime Minister and Mrs. Howard and Laura and I went --
traveled the ranch. And I took him to my favorite spot which is this
canyon, and there's a waterfall. It rained a couple of days ago --
actually last night -- so the water was moving pretty good. And it's
just a special part of the ranch.
We've got a lot of different variety of hardwood on this ranch. It's
hard to tell it from this spot, but north of here, and -- there's a
creek and intersection to a river, and there's some just fantastic
trees in these bottoms. And John and I went and spent some time down
there.
We visited a lot about our mutual interests. He's obviously very
knowledgeable about a lot of the world. And we spent a lot of time
talking about Indonesia and the threats that emanate out of Indonesia,
and what the Australian government is doing to work with the
Indonesian government to make Australian people -- and America, for
that matter -- more secure.
We had a pretty good dinner last night -- a little beef. And,
fortunately, the Prime Minister wanted to go to bed early -- because I
did, too. (Laughter.) And we had a great visit. We'll go and have a
lunch. One more tour of the ranch and have a lunch. The one thing I
regret is he didn't go fishing with me yesterday afternoon. He wanted
a little rest. But I love having him here.
I can't tell you what a comfort it is to talk to him on the phone.
He's steady. You know, times get tough when you make tough decisions,
and we both made a tough decision, but there was never any doubt in
his mind. He was steady under fire. He stood his ground when he needed
to stood his ground, because he understands the difference between
right and wrong. And he knows the difference between slavery and
freedom. And I'm honored to call him friend, and really am glad he's
here.
Thank you all very much. Hope you enjoy your stay in this part of the
world. By the way, they tell me Australia and Texas, they've got a lot
in common. Having to watch this man perform, I agree. (Laughter.) The
biggest compliment you can pay to somebody, at least in this part of
the world, is you're kind of like a Texan. (Laughter.) Thank you.
PRIME MINISTER HOWARD: Thank you.
PRESIDENT BUSH: Okay, Barney, come on. Quit showing off. (Laughter.)
(end transcript)
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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