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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

22 November 2002

Powell Says U.S. Focused on al-Qaida as Well as Iraq

(Says U.S. must deal with many challenges in "a very complex world")
(760)
The United States is continuing to pursue al-Qaida, even while it
keeps pressure on Iraq to get rid of its weapons of mass destruction,
said Secretary of State Colin Powell on November 21.
Speaking from Prague, where he was attending the NATO summit, Powell
told the CBS Evening News that al-Qaida cells are being broken up and
new arrests made every day.
"But we can't just spend all of our time on that," he added. "It is a
very complex world. There are many challenges out there and we have to
deal with all of them and not just say we are so focused on one that
we can't deal with others."
The secretary also warned Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein against having a
"false hope" that U.S. military action against his regime would have
to be postponed until 2004 if he cooperates with U.N. weapons
inspectors only until winter weather ends in March.
"Many battles have been fought in the heat of summer and the United
States Armed Forces are very effective at night, when it is much
cooler," he said.
Turning to the continuing violence between Israelis and Palestinians,
Powell said the United States "cannot solve this problem in and of
itself."
"It is a failure of past policies. It is a failure on the part of a
lot of people who have been unable to come together, bring this
violence under control, this terrorism under control, and get a peace
process moving," he said.
Following is a transcript of Secretary Powell on CBS News:
(begin transcript)
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Office of the Spokesman
November 21, 2002
INTERVIEW
Secretary of State Colin L. Powell
On CBS Evening News with Dan Rather
November 21, 2002
The Hilton Hotel
Prague, Czech Republic
(Aired 6:40 p.m. EST)
MR. RATHER: Mr. Secretary, does or does not anyone in the Bush
Administration believe, really believe, that Iraq will meet the
December 8th deadline or that the inspectors will be able to uncover
whatever weapons of mass destruction Saddam Hussein has?
SECRETARY POWELL: If he cooperates in a way that is clear and visible
and we can let the inspectors do their job, then war can be avoided.
But if the declaration is patently false and everybody can see it, if
he does not let the inspectors do their job, then the President is
fully ready to take the necessary step, which is military force.
MR. RATHER: Mr. Secretary, in traveling around I find people saying,
how did we get to so much focus on Saddam Hussein and Iraq when it was
al-Qaida and Usama bin Laden that killed these people down in lower
Manhattan, at the Pentagon, and Pennsylvania? The focus has clearly
shifted. Why is that?
SECRETARY POWELL: Well, I think people realize that we have gone after
al-Qaida. Almost every day brings news of a new arrest, a new cell
being identified and broken up. But we can't just spend all of our
time on that. It is a very complex world. There are many challenges
out there and we have to deal with all of them and not just say we are
so focused on one that we can't deal with others.
MR. RATHER: Let me follow-up on that. I know that you know this
morning we had another horrific example in the Middle East of how
unsettled and volatile that situation is. Fair or unfair to say that
thus far the Bush Administration's policy toward the Middle East has
been a failure?
SECRETARY POWELL: I don't know that I would characterize it that way.
The Bush Administration cannot solve this problem in and of itself. It
is a failure of past policies. It is a failure on the part of a lot of
people who have been unable to come together, bring this violence
under control, this terrorism under control, and get a peace process
moving.
MR. RATHER: The clock is running on us, Mr. Secretary, but one of the
things that you and General Schwarzkopf and others taught us during
the Gulf War was that the moon, the tides, the desert temperatures
make some time between January 15th and, say, the middle of March the
ideal time to strike. Are we dealing with that kind of window this
time, or not?
SECRETARY POWELL: Many battles have been fought in the heat of summer
and the United States Armed Forces are very effective at night, when
it is much cooler. So if Saddam Hussein or anyone else thinks that
once this ideal window passes then they are safe for another year, I
suggest that may be a false hope.
(end transcript)
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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