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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

American Forces Press Service

Pentagon Responds to Iraqi Threats Against Allied Hosts

 
By Linda D. Kozaryn
 
American Forces Press Service

 WASHINGTON -- Despite Iraqi threats of attacks against coalition 
 bases in Saudi Arabia and Turkey, the United States remains 
 committed to enforcing no-fly zones over Iraq and containing 
 Saddam Hussein.
 Threats "will get him nowhere," Pentagon spokesman Ken Bacon 
 said here Feb. 16. "Any attack by Iraq against one of our allies 
 in the region would be a severe mistake and would be met with a 
 very swift and sure response." 
 The threats are a sign of Saddam's increasing desperation and 
 isolation, Bacon said. "He's tried diplomacy with his neighbors. 
 He's tried to cajole them into supporting his position, and 
 that's failed. His neighbors -- Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Turkey -- 
 have all made it very clear that they believe he should honor 
 the U.N. Security Council resolutions."
 Since late December, Iraq has persistently violated the no-fly 
 zones and aggressively challenged patrolling coalition aircraft. 
 In response, U.S. and British forces have attacked Iraqi missile 
 and air defense sites with missiles and precision-guided 
 munitions. U.S. and Iraqi forces have engaged in almost daily 
 confrontations.
 "They have turned on their radar. They have fired anti-aircraft 
 batteries and also fired missiles at our planes over the last 
 month and a half," Bacon noted. "We have responded properly 
 against these attacks, and we will continue to respond properly 
 against these attacks." 
 U.S. pilots act in self-defense, doing "the best they can to 
 protect themselves and to carry out their missions," he said.
 As a result of the coalition strikes, Iraq has sustained fairly 
 heavy losses to its integrated air defense system, Bacon said. 
 "I have no reason to believe that those damaging counter strikes 
 will end until Iraq stops challenging the coalition aircraft 
 policing the no-fly zone."
 Threats against coalition forces and neighboring nations that 
 support coalition air operations are Iraq's latest form of 
 defiance. Incirlik Air Base near Adana, Turkey, is one of Iraq's 
 threatened targets. The Turkish base hosts U.S. and British air 
 forces supporting Operation Northern Watch. Bacon said the 
 facility is at the very outer edge of the range of Scud 
 missiles. 
 Incirlik is protected by Patriot missile batteries deployed 
 recently at the request of the Turkish government. "They will 
 stay there as long as our Turkish allies feel that they're 
 needed," Bacon declared.
 U.S. Patriot batteries also protect coalition forces in Saudi 
 Arabia, Kuwait and at other bases in the region, he said. "I'm 
 not aware that we've been asked to increase our deployments. 
 We've been very quick to respond to requests that we've gotten 
 from countries in the region."
 Iraq could use Scuds, aircraft or terrorism to attack U.S. and 
 coalition forces, Bacon noted. The United States takes Saddam's 
 threats seriously, he stressed, and is prepared to counter any 
 attack. 
 "We maintain a very significant counterattack or deterrent 
 capability in the region. That's why any use of missiles or any 
 other way to attack allied bases in this area would be a huge 
 mistake on Saddam Hussein's part," Bacon said.
 Following the 1991 Gulf War, Iraqi officials declared they had 
 destroyed all their Scuds, but U.S. officials believe Iraq may 
 still have some. "This is one of the central reasons why we had 
 arms inspectors working for years in Iraq trying to get to the 
 bottom of whether or not they have destroyed all their Scuds," 
 Bacon said. 
 A government report issued last year said Iraq had purchased 819 
 Scuds from the Soviet Union and that U.N. inspectors had 
 accounted for all but two, he said. "But there's also the 
 possibility that Iraq was able to manufacture some Scuds on its 
 own out of parts that it had either manufactured or purchased 
 over the years, and we don't have full visibility on that."
 U.S. officials doubt Iraq has "significant air power to be able 
 to launch a longer range attack against bases deep inside 
 another country's territory." But even if Iraq did, Bacon said, 
 "it would be extremely unwise for them to try to do that given 
 the air defenses that are in the area."
 

http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Feb1999/n02171999_9902172.html



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