DATE=9/21/1999
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=U-N/IRAQ SANCTIONS (L)
NUMBER=2-254172
BYLINE=NICK SIMEONE
DATELINE=NEW YORK
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO: The five permanent members of the UN Security
Council are trying to find agreement on a resolution
that would authorize a return weapons inspectors to
Iraq in exchange for a slight easing of the sanctions
that have been in place against Baghdad since the end
of the Gulf War. But as Correspondent Nick Simeone
reports from New York, The United States and Britain
are having a hard time gaining the full support of key
council members.
TEXT: United Nations weapons inspectors have been
gone from Iraq since Baghdad expelled them last year.
In the intervening time, unity among security council
members for the need to keep rigid sanctions in place
has faded. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright is
hoping her consultations with other council members in
New York this week will led to a breakthrough and a
resolution that will get weapons inspectors back on
the job - while keeping sanctions in place until Iraq
is declared free of all weapons of mass destruction.
// ALBRIGHT ACT //
What we've been working very hard to do is
regain the consensus that the Security Council
had previously. It's important to get a
monitoring team on the ground so that we can
tell what is going on.
// END ACT //
The United States and Britain are leading the effort
to craft a resolution to return U-N weapons teams to
Iraq. But U-S officials say gaining agreement among
permanent council members - in particular Russia and
China -- to go along with a new sanctions regime has
been extraordinarily difficult. Both favor an early
lifting of sanctions and have the power to veto any
resolution. The situation again appears to be putting
Washington and London in the position of trying to go
it alone to convince the council sanctions should be
maintained.
During a dinner with Secretary Albright Tuesday,
British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook tried to put the
best face on the situation.
// COOK ACT //
We have the very clear impression that a lot of
members of the security council are on board
with the text that we have and that we've made a
lot of progress with other members. As I've
said earlier today, we're not there yet.
// END ACT //
The United States paid the cost of flying members of
the Iraqi opposition groups to New York in part to
lobby council members to maintain sanctions and to
generate new support for efforts to oust Saddam
Hussein. Members of the Iraqi National Congress favor
expanding Iraq's oil for food program but in line with
the U-S and British view, want to make sure that no
funds go to benefit the Iraqi government. (SIGNED)
NEB/NJS/TVM/PT
21-Sep-1999 21:26 PM LOC (22-Sep-1999 0126 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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