PT 2/2, Saddam's Mother of Battles Day Speech
Iraq News, Mon, 18 Jan 1999
By Laurie MylroieThe central focus of Iraq News is the tension between the considerable, proscribed WMD capabilities that Iraq is holding on to and its increasing stridency that it has complied with UNSCR 687 and it is time to lift sanctions. If you wish to receive Iraq News by email, a service which includes full-text of news reports not archived here, send your request to Laurie Mylroie .
PT 2/2, Saddam's Mother of Battles Day Speech II. SADDAM'S MOTHER OF BATTLES DAY SPEECH, ARAB SATELLITE TV, JAN 16 III. IRAQI LEADERSHIP REISSUES JAN 14 STATEMENT, IRAQ RADIO, JAN 17 IV. BIG PROTESTS IN IRAQ, AP, JAN 16 V. MORE PROETSTS IN IRAQ, AP, JAN 17 II. SADDAM'S MOTHER OF BATTLES DAY SPEECH London ANN Satellite Channel Television in Arabic 2226 GMT 16 Jan 99 [Speech by Iraqi President Saddam Husayn in Baghdad on the eighth anniversary of the second Gulf war on 16 January--recorded] [FBIS Translated Text] Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of the dawn, from the mischief of created things. [Koranic verse] O great people, o valiant ones in the heroic Armed Forces, o masses of the glorious Arab nation, may God's peace be upon you, the sons of our nation in the Arab street and in every house and family. Peace be upon every student, intellectual, military, peasant, and worker, both men and women and boys and girls. Peace upon and with you, the people of Iraq, with its men and lofty women, from the comrades of President Saddam Husayn in the leadership and from your brother and son of your people and nation: Saddam Husayn, who is afflicted with love for you--a disease without which no official in the nation can have good health. It is the disease I was accused of having by some Arab officials who said that Saddam Husayn suffers from the Arab street disease. They thought that this was an insult to Saddam Husayn. However, brothers, it is the fact. It gives us honor that our disease is love for the sons of our nation in the streets, cities, villages, factories, houses of education and culture, poor alleys and quarters, and rural areas. We hoped that this disease would afflict the Arab officials concerned, instead of the disease of loving Zionism and the United States, caving in to them, carrying out their orders, and responding to their plans at the expense of the security of the Arabs, their causes, and higher interests. Had this honorable and benign disease afflicted some Arabs, the nation would not have been plagued by what it has been plagued with at the hands of the United States, Zionism, and their assistants. God is great, and long live the disease of loving the people and nation. Accursed are those who suffer from the disease of loving to obey Zionism and the United States and those who are allied with them at the expense of their nation and people. I wish you many happy returns of the blessed 'Id al-Fitr. May you have many returns of this occasion, with you in your best condition. God is great. Once again we remind our Arab brothers and friends of something that is unforgettable. On the dark night of 17 January 1991, and before dawn the blind darkness was blocking a bright day, and there was a barrier between the darkness and daylight. God wanted this barrier to be wide enough to accommodate the sins and evil souls of those who committed the crime and bad actions. On the other end of that barrier, which has a deep and rotten abyss, there was lofty summit of great principles and glory in Iraq, which represents faith, patience, sacrifice, and jihad. On that day, and in its deep darkness there were those who failed and those who won when shells hit Baghdad, and then there were more than 30 failures in positions that will be chased by shame and disgrace for ever. There were 28 armies whose arrows went astray, except when these arrows hit those whom God had destined to be martyred and glorified, in addition to the properties they destroyed. On the other side, there were those who were inspired by the deep-rooted and glorious past and held Baghdad in high esteem in terms of history, virtue, and high values--the dignified Iraqi people demonstrated their good traits along with their leadership, who loved them and loved their nation to such an extent that this love turned into a disease of great good health and offered sacrifices for their sake and devoted all their life and all their time. This has been something unprecedented and a picture of the greatness of faith, virtue, and glory on our part, and there was unprecedented evil on the side of the evil and aggressive ones, those who surrendered obediently or humbly after they were led by the United States and Zionism to do this awful thing. On this day, the whole of Iraq stood up, with faith and determination, with weapons, diligence, and values, together with its zealous Arab brothers who prayed God Almighty to make Arab, faithful, humane, and lofty Iraq triumphant over its enemies, and the enemies of the Arab nation. Every Arab acted based on his own stand and with the available means that allowed them to appear in their distinctive colors and to trace their path and voice their expression. This was the situation eight years ago at the beginning of the first half of 17 January 1991. Yet and with the subsequent blockade that was unparalleled in vileness and harm, various positions were adopted toward the side which continued to bear grudges and showed hostility and evil that put the entire humanity to shame because they tormented and oppressed this humanity. Positions were taken on the side of Iraq by those whom God supported in their rightful position, which ennobled the proud souls that follow honor and virtue and that fight against the evil and filth of Zionism and world imperialism, which the United States was leading to the abyss. Proud Iraqi men and women, O brothers in the Arab nation; you are the air that we breathe, and there is no other air to breathe. Again we repeat the question: Why did the forces of evil target Iraq alone and concentrate on Iraq all this time, especially in the first and second decades of the era of the July 1968 revolution and its great march? Oh brothers, the most salient element of man's chastity and the level of his earnestness in his utterances, announcements, or promises is to be truthful. When he is truthful, he becomes worthy of trust. The principles and the aims they imply are targets for the people and the nation's struggle, the authority for the state, and the mobilization of peoples in terms of struggle and jihad against the ambitions of the foreigners in the pre-government phase, and the firm adherence to these aims is a trust that should be upheld and cared for. This requires great sincerity and great struggle and jihad. The most important sign that foresees the relinquishment of the nation by any of its sons -- when anyone of them is in charge of a collective mission -- is their relinquishment of this respect and abandonment of honest features to adopt ones that are disgraceful to one's self and nation. The enemies of the nation and those coveting it found out that the leaders of the revolution and the march of rule, construction, and jihad in it are faithful to their call and to what they took upon themselves to do or what the people entrusted them with. They became more savage and aggressive when they became aware of unalterable facts; namely, that leaders of the march, after relying on God, can change the declared principles to practical plans and implement them. These can change the capabilities of Iraq -- which is rich in natural and human resources and a glorious deep-rooted heritage -- from mere public resources hidden in the ground, kept in memory, or unutilized, in addition to its land and water, to a fortune and live capabilities. They can derive great values from the spiritual and civilized heritage of Iraq and our immortal nation and activate them rather than only conceive of them as material for general knowledge. This is because they want to contribute in an effective and tangible manner to the process of reviving men of great culture and their roles, and a large percent of them could not afford to wear shoes at the beginning of the great July revolution. The percentage of those who walked barefoot in the countryside was overwhelming. Those who had shoes were the exception. The diseases, the deviation from the role, and the contradiction between the long-possessed past and the disabled and backward present undermined their determination. Baghdad, which boasts a history of a glorious nation and assumes a big cultural role, was closer to a big neglected village in terms of shape and services than to a city with such historical values in the twentieth century. The state's treasury was empty because it was hostage to the monopoly and ambitions of oil companies. And only a few of our people used to work, and illiteracy prevailed throughout Iraq. Meanwhile, backwardness and incompetence were deep-rooted in the minds. This situation, and even a worse situation, prevailed in the other cities of Iraq. After the revolution, life became as it is now despite the successive conspiracies of the forces of evil, which were unprecedented in terms of their actions. These conspiracies aimed at uprooting the new will, which began to build and rejuvenate its role, develop wealth after creating it, and safeguard the trust through honesty and capability after entrenching it on a sound basis. Honesty and determination were not undermined by weakness or bad examples. Honest people safeguarded the nation's wealth after creating it and after turning it from merely natural resources and dead wealth into living wealth that was reflected in every house, quarter, village, hospital, and school both in rural areas and cities. The concern of those who are leading the march has always been to enjoy seeing the people possessing what they really possess in terms of development and progress. Their concern also has always been to cut out the hand of any person who encroaches on or exploits the people's wealth and funds. Therefore, they deprived western banks of the capability to open accounts for responsible people in the state of Iraq as the case was in old eras, especially at the time of the monarchy, and as is the case of other officials in the Arab homeland now. Thus, the forces of evil realized that the natural resources, including oil, are used to strengthen the role and progress of the people in Iraq, not to soil this people and to fatten them so as to feed the West. They also realized that there will be no retreat from honesty in terms of affiliation with the nation, the people, and principles, or from the trusteeship over them and the responsibility toward them. There will be no retreat either through the attractions provided by the powers or through the threats made by foreigners. They considered the traits of truthfulness and honesty a great danger to their illegitimate interests, because these interests cannot grow up with honest and capable officials who are true to their nation and people. Thus, the plots became more serious, and great resources were devoted for their sake. The machinations which were made by some Arab rulers, who share the same characteristics, in the dark turned to be insufficient. Thus, the plans became in need of direct roles, some of which were played in public. This way, some roles and officials were exposed in the chapter of the 30-nation aggression within the Mother of Battles. During the chapter of confrontation on Conquest Day, some roles and officials were exposed on a large scale in front of all the Arab masses and the entire world. These roles and officials would not have been exposed this way had it not been for the requirements for the battle between right and wrong. The steadfastness of your great people in Iraq and your support for them, o sons of our glorious nation, has made it necessary for such roles to be played in public. Thus, in this respect alone, these are the reasons-in addition to the other well-known reasons--which made the forces of evil, which are hostile to our nation and humanity, target Iraq and become preoccupied with it, because Iraq has served as a great dam in the past decade. The collapse of this dam, God forbid, would bring about a flood that would drown the greater Arab nation for a long time. It would also prevent humanity from playing its role in terms of confronting this evil for a long time too. The steadfastness of Iraq, as God wants it to be, will make the nation realize the facts just as they are and set its new criteria for the basis of living examples, which are embodied by loyal sons, and derive inspiration from the examples which exist in the nation's immortal and great heritage. The examples of our nation which are aware of and read about in its immortal heritage are now better understood and more credible than in the past. This is because the nation has discovered its capabilities in life, creation, and creativity, and the power of resistance through the struggling and jihad figures, led by the great people of Iraq, who carry the banner of God is great. Therefore, the evil ones will not stop antagonizing Baghdad until Baghdad betrays itself and its nation, and Baghdad has never been a traitor. The other option is that they will stop when they are defeated and lose hope of the possibility of realizing their evil objectives. This is what will take place, God willing, and those who wait for tomorrow will not wait for long. O Arabs, O all human beings: When the West went past the boundaries of their countries and residential areas in the past and went eastward, those who came to the East did not come to the East to call for something good or virtuous or for humanitarian purposes that have meanings that show mutual interests with those who are in the land they came to. The West came as colonizers, usurpers, and aggressors, and came to rob the resources of the peoples. By this, the peoples became sadder and poorer than they had been. They suffered additional burdens caused by the military occupation and colonialism. The West left the countries they occupied militarily and colonized after great sacrifices by the peoples of these countries and after the competent colonial countries realized that there was no way for them to remain as they used to be and through the means they knew. Therefore, some of them left, along with some of their land armies, whose presence became impossible and very expensive. The old colonialism was replaced by something new that suited progress and the situation. After every war that takes place in the West as a result of rivalry of interests among them or for other purposes, the humanity, especially in the East, which is tortured by them, pays a dear price. Furthermore, they launched their old campaigns against the Eastern countries. In addition to all this, there are the threats the United States and those who are allied with it against all of humanity, are making, and NATO was maintained by the West, and its members were increased and it was expanded eastward after the disintegration of the former Soviet Union, whose threats NATO was forged under the pretext of confronting. In addition to this, the West is a West in terms of its concepts, interests, heritage, standards, and other affairs, and the East is an East in its location, roots, role, and the depth of this role in history, culture, heritage, basis, meanings, and other affairs. The policy of America, Britain, and their ally, Zionism, as well as all those who assist and cooperate with them, has become a threat to the security and stability of the entire world and to international and regional interests. After contemplation that is not confined to certain circumstances, Iraq is of the view that a grouping should be established among the willing world states, beginning with the East. This grouping will be an institutionalized grouping with agreed upon rules and covenants to establish earnest cooperation in the economic, political, and military fields to maintain balance and realize peace. This grouping should begin in Asia and its environs, and the Arab nation must be viewed as one nation. Any Arab country has the right to join this grouping regardless of its geographical position whether it is in Asia or Africa. It is natural to say that this grouping is not directed against anybody. Nevertheless it should be ready to protect its member states and rightly defend--in accordance with sound humanitarian standards--the security and interests of its members as well as international security. The positive cooperation among the member states is the basis to build on in order to achieve what is positive and good in the interest of all, as well as in the interest of international and regional security. This grouping is open to all in accordance with its bases and conditions. While calling for this, Iraq knows that this call will find a positive response among the honest nationalists, who are concerned about the security of their people and countries, as well as the security of the entire world. However, not all those would be able to reveal this stand out of fear. Iraq is ready for dialogue, on this basis, with all parties with the aim of crystallizing the charter of this grouping, as well as its bodies, prerogatives, and all that is linked to it. On this basis, Iraq will be active with all those concerned. God knows our intention. Long live our glorious Arab nation. Long live Iraq and its valiant army, the faithful and honest army of the nation. Glory to the martyrs of the Mother of Battles. Long live Palestine, free, lofty, and Arab, within its natural borders. Glory to the martyrs of our glorious Arab nation. Glory to and almighty God's care for Jerusalem and the two holy mosques. God is great; God is great. Let the lowly be accursed. III. IRAQI LEADERSHIP REISSUES JAN 14 STATEMENT Baghdad Republic of Iraq Radio Network in Arabic 1130 GMT 17 Jan 99 [FBIS Translated Text] President Saddam Husayn chaired a meeting that included a number of officials. Discussions at the meeting focused on draft resolutions currently proposed in the Security Council regarding the unjust siege imposed on Iraq. An official spokesman made the following statement regarding the draft resolutions: For any solution to be practical and fair and save the region and beyond from crises and the recurrent hostile acts that the evil commit, it should be based on the basic elements that were issued by the meeting chaired by President Saddam Husayn and a number of officials. These elements are: 1. Keeping clear of double standards and unequal measures in terms of what Iraq is asked to respect or abide by in all the previous and subsequent issues. This principle must apply to everyone without exception, particularly those who committed the recent aggression against Iraq, especially the United States and Britain. These requirements and commitments must also be asked of the Zionist entity, with the result that the same measures and procedures that were applied against Iraq must be applied against it, especially with regard to the usurped rights of the Arabs in Palestine and the other occupied Arab territories. All the above must be established and implemented on the basis of international law and the international precedents in all cases, and not on the basis of special considerations and descriptions pertaining to every case and each side, or subject to the balance of power and influence at the UN Security Council and other circles, thus disregarding fairness and justice. 2. Based on these principles, we believe that: 3. The embargo imposed on Iraq, in all its forms, must be immediately lifted. What has thus far been achieved regarding the so-called issue of weapons of mass destruction is considered sufficient and fully compatible with what Iraq was forced to do in known circumstances, even though many countries in the region still possess such weapons. The Zionist entity possesses all these types of weapons, in addition to nuclear weapons, which are far more fatal [as heard] and dangerous. What is forbidden for Iraq must be made forbidden for all others without exception. Paragraph 14 of Resolution 687 must immediately be applied to the Zionist entity first. 4. The issue of Iraq's due compensation for the aggression inflicted in several stages of the aggression since 1991, and the demands that others are making on Iraq must be dealt with on the basis of international law and international precedents so that each party can get what is rightfully his. 5. It would be unfair, and unacceptable for Iraq, to make it bear the expenses and the cost of UN activities. If there are expenses to be borne, then all the parties concerned must share the expenses. 6. Everyone must respect Iraq's sovereignty, security, and independence in a serious manner, and they must not interfere in Iraq's internal affairs. The illegitimate no-fly zones in northern and southern Iraq must be lifted. The conferees underlined Iraq's past announcements that Iraq rejects and opposes any plans proposed by people with tendentious objectives, and that Iraq will continue to expose these plans and those who advocate them, who are involved in the conspiracy and aggression against Iraq. As for the other plans, we will continue to discuss them with those who proposed them, and who do not have bad intentions, in order to correct the concepts and courses on which we have different views. The conferees also underlined Iraq's determination to protect its airspace against the aggression of the United States and Britain, which continue to violate our national airspace. These two countries must bear the full responsibility for all the damage caused by their constant attacks against our air defense positions and against the lives and property of the Iraqis, in addition to the responsibility they must bear for their aggression that has been continuing since the dawn of 17 January 1991. The leader President, may God protect him, extended congratulations to our steadfast people and to our Arab and Muslim nations on the occasion of the blessed 'Id al-Fitr. He wished our people and nation good fortune and clear victory against the aggression of their colonialist and Zionist enemies and their agents. The meeting was attended by Revolution Command Council [RCC] Vice Chairman 'Izzat Ibrahim, Vice President Taha Yasin Ramadan, Deputy Prime Minister Tariq 'Aziz, RCC Member 'Ali Hasan al-Majid, National Assembly Speaker Dr. Sa'dun Hammadi, Foreign Minister Muhammad Sa'id al-Sahhaf, and Culture and Information Minister Humam 'Abd-al-Khaliq.
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