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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

USIS Washington File

18 December 1998

TRANSCRIPT: ALBRIGHT ON CNN'S WORLD VIEW DECEMBER 17, 1998

(SecState praises Butler; happy with int'l support)  (1040)
Washington -- Secretary of State Albright praised the "outstanding
job" done by Richard Butler, who is responsible for United Nations
inspections of weapons sites in Iraq.
During a December 17 interview on Cable News Network (CNN)'s "World
View" program, the Secretary was asked if the United States would
oppose any effort to remove Butler from his post by China and those
nations opposed to the strike against Iraq.
"Of course, we will fight for him," was Albright's reply.
Albright reported that she has already consulted with two dozen
foreign ministers and heads of state about the US military action in
Iraq and said she is "very satisfied with the international support we
have."
Following is the transcript of Albright's remarks, as provided by the
State Department:
(begin transcript)
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Office of the Spokesman
December 17, 1998
INTERVIEW OF SECRETARY OF STATE MADELEINE K. ALBRIGHT
ON CNN'S WORLD VIEW
QUESTION:  (In progress) was essentially before this began.
SECRETARY ALBRIGHT: Well, first of all, this attack is not designed to
take out Saddam Hussein. What it is designed to do is to degrade his
weapons of mass destruction, the ability to develop and deploy those
weapons of mass destruction, and the ability to threaten his
neighbors. As you reported earlier, the military campaign is one that
has, in fact -- is on track doing that kind of thing. So, he will not
come out where he started. He will be significantly weakened in terms
of his ability to threaten his neighbors and reconstitute these
weapons of mass destruction that President Clinton described as a
threat to the region, to the stability of the region, and ultimately
to all of us.
Q: Secretary Albright, the United Nations chief weapons inspector,
Richard Butler -- China among nations that are permanent members of
the Security Council, in effect would like Mr. Butler's head on a
platter. My question is, will the United States vigorously oppose any
effort to remove Mr. Butler from his post?
ALBRIGHT: We believe that Mr. Butler has done an outstanding job. He
is an arms control expert and a diplomat and somebody who has
assembled a group of professional inspectors and has done his job in
the way that he should have done it. We believe that he should have
his job. Of course, we will fight for him.
I think that he has a done an incredibly good job. I served with him
when he was the Australian permanent representative there. He is an
outstanding individual and deserves to be praised by the international
community for the work that he and the inspectors have done, not to be
criticized. Shooting the messenger is definitely not the way to go
about this. The blame is with Saddam Hussein who has not complied and
who has not allowed these inspections that he said he would allow to
go forward.
Q: Secretary Albright, I want to ask you about the domestic criticism
of President Clinton and the decision to go forward. Among others, we
had extraordinary comments, yesterday, from the Senate Republican
leader Trent Lott, questioning the timing and the policy. A few hours
ago here on CNN, we interviewed Senator Lott. I want to show you just
a portion of what he had to say with regard to why he questions the
Administration policy.
(Videotape of Senator Lott's comments)
Q: Madame Secretary, I would ask, how do you respond to that comment?
ALBRIGHT: Well, Majority Leader Lott is obviously entitled to his own
opinion, and I think that we were very clear about what we did in
Afghanistan and Sudan. We were trying to deal with a terrorist threat,
that is one of the major threats out there for us. Our bombing of
Afghanistan and Sudan was totally responsible and called for,
something that we all recommended and believed was necessary.
As far as what is going on now, let me just say, that we are very
heartened by the number of Republican senators who are supporting what
the President is doing, starting with Chairman Helms, Senator Lugar,
Senator McCain, Senator Warner, Senator Hagel, and then Chairman
Gilman on the House side. I think there have been many Republican
senators, Chafee -- I don't even have the full list -- who have come
out in support of what the President is doing.
Q: Globally, why do you think China and Russia are so visceral in
their criticism of US air strikes and the President's Gulf policy?
ALBRIGHT: Well, I think that we have a basic difference about the use
of force. When I was up at the UN and we were talking about Iraqi
issues, they seemed to have more faith in the fact that Saddam Hussein
can be brought to comply by diplomacy. We gave it every chance we had.
I can tell you as America's chief diplomat, we explored every avenue
of diplomacy, and Saddam Hussein does not seem to understand that. I
think that they -- each for their own reason are opposed to this
particular kind of use of force.
Let me say, I have spent the better part of two days on the phone with
more than two dozen foreign ministers and heads of state, and I am
very satisfied with the international support we have. I think, you
mentioned in your opening, the allies that are with us. I would kind
of divide our support into four groups. There are those that are
outspokenly in support of what we are doing -- the Europeans,
Canadians, Australians, New Zealand, and Japan. Then there are a group
of countries that kind of regret what is going on but place the blame
on Saddam Hussein. They would have wished that there would have been
some other solution. I've talked to all the Arab leaders. They have
been supportive. They are concerned about the Iraqi people, as are we,
but they are supportive of what we are doing. And then there is China
and Russia, and they are, in fact, leading the charge against Chairman
Butler.
Q: Secretary Albright, thanks very, very much for joining us on World
View.
ALBRIGHT:  Very good to be with you.
(end transcript)




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