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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

The White House Briefing Room


December 17, 1998

REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN PHOTO OPPORTUNITY WITH FOREIGN POLICY TEAM

10:45 A.M. EST

                                THE WHITE HOUSE
                         Office of the Press Secretary
_____________________________________________________________________
For Immediate Release                              December 17, 1998
                            REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
                 IN PHOTO OPPORTUNITY WITH FOREIGN POLICY TEAM
                                The Oval Office
10:45 A.M. EST
	THE PRESIDENT:  My national security team is about to  update me and the 
Vice President on the status of our operation in Iraq.  I'd like to begin by 
speaking for every American in expressing my gratitude to our men and women in 
uniform and also to our British allies, who are participating in this operation 
with us.
	I am convinced the decision I made to order this military action, though 
difficult, was absolutely the right thing to do.  It is in our interest and in 
the interest of people all around the world.  Saddam Hussein has used weapons of 
mass destruction and ballistic missiles before; I have no doubt he would use 
them again if permitted to develop them.
	When I halted military action against Saddam last November, after he had 
terminated the UNSCOM operations, I made it very clear that we were giving him a 
last chance to cooperate.  Once again he promised in very explicit terms that he 
would fully cooperate.  On Tuesday, the inspectors concluded that they were no 
longer able to do their jobs and that, in fact, he had raised even new barriers 
to their doing their jobs.  
	Then yesterday morning I gave the order because I believe that we cannot 
allow Saddam Hussein to dismantle UNSCOM and resume the production of weapons of 
mass destruction with impunity.  I also believe that to have done so would have, 
in effect, given him a green light for whatever he might want to do in his 
neighborhood.  I think it would be a terrible, terrible mistake.
	We acted yesterday because Secretary Cohen and General Shelton strongly 
urged that we act at the point where we could have maximum impact with minimum 
risk to our own people because of the surprise factor.  We also wanted to avoid 
initiating any military action during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which is 
slated to begin in just a couple of days.  
	Our mission is clear:  to degrade his capacity to develop and to use 
weapons of mass destruction or to threaten his neighbors.  I believe we will 
achieve that mission, and I'm looking forward to getting this briefing.
	Q	Mr. President, how are you going to stem the Republican drive to 
drive you out of office?
	THE PRESIDENT:  Well, the Constitution has a procedure for that and we 
will follow it.
	Q	Mr. President, as you know, Senator Trent Lott and Dick Armey, 
the House Majority Leader, and other Republicans are questioning the timing, 
suggesting that this was simply a 
diversionary tactic to avoid an impeachment vote on the House floor.  
What do you say to those critics?
	     THE PRESIDENT:  That it's not true, that what I did was 
the right thing for the country.  I don't think any serious person 
would believe that any President would do such a thing.  And I don't 
believe any reasonably astute person in Washington would believe that 
Secretary Cohen and General Shelton and the whole rest of the 
National Security team would participate in such an action.  This was 
the right thing for the country.
	     We have given Saddam Hussein chance after chance to 
cooperate with UNSCOM.  We said in November that this was the last 
chance.  We got the report from Mr. Butler saying that he was not 
cooperating and, in fact, raised new barriers to cooperation.  And we 
acted just as we promised we would.  We acted swiftly because we were 
ready, thanks to the very fine work of the Defense Department in 
leaving our assets our properly deployed.  We had the strong support 
of the British.  
	     And, I might add, I'm very gratified by the strong 
support we've gotten from people among both Democratic and Republican 
ranks in the Congress who are interested in national security -- 
people like Senator Helms, Senator McCain, Senator Warner, Senator 
Hagel, Senator Lugar, all have expressed support for this mission.  
So I feel good about where we are on that.
	     Q	  Mr. President, will you confirm reports on ground 
troops in Kuwait?
	     Q	  -- on the first day of the operation and would it 
undercut your authority if the House opened the impeachment debate 
during this operation?
	     THE PRESIDENT:  What was the first question, Terry?
	     Q	  Bomb damage assessment.
	     THE PRESIDENT:  I'm about to get it.
	     Q	  You didn't get any from Mr. Berger?
	     THE PRESIDENT:  Obviously, I've kept up with it as best 
I could, but I have not gotten a full report.
	     Q	  But you think it is a success?
	     THE PRESIDENT:  I'm about to get a -- it's an ongoing 
mission.  I want to wait --
	     Q	  Because Joe Lockhart told us it was a success.
	     Q	  And the undercut your authority, sir?
	     THE PRESIDENT:  No.  First of all, I'm going to complete 
this mission -- we're going to complete this mission.  And the 
Republican leaders will have to decide how to do their job.  That's 
not for me to comment on.
	     Q	  Can you confirm reports of Saddam Hussein possibly 
advancing and invading Kuwait and the possible use of ground troops, 
sir?
	     THE PRESIDENT:  No, I have no comment on that.  I think 
that surely he knows what a disastrous mistake that would be.
	     Q	  Mr. President, the Iraqis are saying there's been 
heavy civilian casualties in this.  Do you have any information so 
far that that's true?
	     THE PRESIDENT:  I do not.  I can tell you what I said 
last night -- we did everything we could to carefully target military 
and national security targets and to minimize civilian casualties.  
There is always a prospect that the missiles will miss, that they 
will be interrupted because of the missiles being fired at them, 
trying to deflect them from their intended targets.  I am quite sure 
there will be, as I said last evening, unintended casualties and I 
regret that very much.  
	     That's one of the reasons that I have bent over 
backwards, not just in November, but also on previous occasions, to 
avoid using force in this case.  I did not want to do it; I think all 
of you know it.  But in November, we literally had planes in the air 
and I said that it would be the last chance.  I think it is very 
important that we not allow Saddam Hussein to destroy the UNSCOM 
system without any penalty whatever, to eventually get all these 
sanctions lifted and to go right on just as if he never made any 
commitments that were unfulfilled on this score.  I think it would 
have been a disaster for us to do this.  
	     And so, regrettably, I made this decision.  There is, I 
believe, no way to avoid some unintended civilian casualties and I 
regret it very much.  But I believe far, far more people would have 
died eventually from this man's regime had we not taken this action.
              END                        10:52 A.M. EST



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