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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

USIS Washington File

17 February 1998

U.S. SUPPORTS SECRETARY GENERAL'S MISSION TO IRAQ

(Richardson:  we wish him well) (490)
By Judy Aita
USIA United Nations Correspondent
United Nations -- The United States and Britain, which have held a
firm position on Iraq's allowing full access to U.N. weapons
inspectors, are supporting Secretary General Kofi Annan's diplomatic
mission to Baghdad, diplomats from the two countries said February 17
after a series of meetings between the U.N. leader and the five
permanent members of the Security Council.
Envoys from the five countries -- China, France, Great Britain,
Russia, and the United States -- have met privately with the secretary
general four times over the past week to craft "a kind of full
collective advice," as one diplomat put it, to guide Annan in his
talks with Iraqi officials.
Annan said he would undertake a diplomatic initiative, but only if he
felt that he could "make a difference." He has insisted that there be
a workable solution, support of the council, and an indication that
Iraq is prepared to discuss a solution in order for him to undertake
the trip.
The secretary general and his staff have stated repeatedly over the
past week that for the trip to be successful, it has to be carefully
prepared both at the United Nations and in Baghdad.
Although there has been no formal announcement from the United
Nations, activity at the U.N. headquarters strongly suggests that
Annan's departure for Baghdad is imminent. He met with the five
permanent members of the council and then the ten permanent members
late in the day February 17 and is scheduled to meet with all 15
council members in a private session in the morning of February 18.
U.S. Ambassador Bill Richardson said the five permanent members
provided the secretary general with "some agreed advice" on a number
of basic principles.
"That advice is consistent with the U.S. position -- free unfettered
access to all sites, full integrity of UNSCOM. We're pleased with this
meeting," Richardson said. "... We think that is a positive step."
"The United States is supportive of his trip," the U.S. ambassador
said.
"We wish him well, but we reserve the right to disagree if the
conclusion of the trip is not consistent with Security Council
resolutions and our own national interest," Richardson said.
"The secretary general is a very skilled diplomat. It is our view that
so long as the negotiations, discussions take place in accordance with
Security Council resolutions ... his mission could be a positive one,
but we reserve the right to draw an alternative conclusion,"
Richardson said.
British Ambassador Sir John Weston said the advice "fully reflects the
position of the British Government on the great importance of ensuring
that the Special Commission of the United Nations (UNSCOM) is allowed
to carry out its mandate and that Iraq returns to compliance with
international law."




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