
02 February 1998
RICHARDSON SAYS THE TIME FOR DIPLOMACY HAS "ALL BUT RUN OUT"
By Wendy Lubetkin USIA European Correspondent Davos -- Ambassador Bill Richardson, U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations, said February 1 that two nations in addition to the United Kingdom have indicated to him that they will support the United States should it decide to use force against Iraq. Richardson, who was attending the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, said he was conferring with heads of state and government there to convey "a simple urgent message that the situation in Iraq is extremely grave" and that the international community's response must be strong. "The United States believes that the time for diplomacy has all but run out, and that Iraq cannot violate the will of the international community with impunity," he said. President Clinton dispatched Richardson and Secretary of State Albright to consult with U.S. allies on the situation in Iraq. Albright is currently in the Middle East where she is holding meetings with officials from Israel, the Palestinian Authority, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. From Switzerland, Richardson said he will travel to Portugal, Kenya, Gabon, the Gambia, Brazil and Costa Rica. Richardson said his discussions in Davos produced "a surprisingly better response" than he had expected. "In fact, two countries have committed to publicly support the United States, should there be a decision of force." Richardson declined to specify which two countries had pledged their support, but in answer to a journalist's question he said the two countries were nations he had spoken with in Davos and that they were in addition to the United Kingdom. "There will be others," he added. "The United States will not be alone in this effort. We are actively working to build support for our policy. Our policy is to get Iraq to fully comply and to give unconditional access to these sites, to let UNSCOM destroy these weapons of mass destruction." Asked whether his statement that the U.S. "would not be alone" meant that other nations would be involved in any military action or simply that other nations would stand behind the United States, Richardson replied, "We would hope for both." Richardson said he used his Davos visit to discuss the situation in Iraq with the presidents of Mexico and Argentina, the prime ministers of Pakistan and Slovenia, the foreign minister of Chile, and also "several foreign ministers and finance ministers from countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America." He said the United States would not seek an additional U.N. Security Council resolution to authorize military action. "We feel we have sufficient legal authority to take military action. We want diplomacy to resolve this crisis, but diplomacy is running out of gas," he said. Richardson said the United States "has no quarrel" with the people of Iraq and will support the expansion of the oil for food program that was to be proposed by the U.N. secretary general February 2. "The Iraqi people are suffering because of their own government's inability and unwillingness to give them food and medicine," he said. "We started the oil for food program. We want to see it improved."
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