[ rfe/rl banner ]

U.S. Responding Privately To EU On Iran Nuclear Deal, As Tehran Readies Response

By RFE/RL August 15, 2022

The United States said on August 15 that it would respond privately to the European Union's "final draft" of a text to salvage the hobbled nuclear deal with Iran, as the international community awaited a response possibly within hours from Tehran on the proposal.

U.S. State Department spokesman Ned Price said Washington's reaction would not be made publicly but would go directly to the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell.

Price also said that the only path to a return to the agreement was if Tehran stopped making "extraneous demands."

Stalemated talks on the 2015 deal exchanging sanctions relief for curbs on Iran's nuclear activities have given way to hints in recent weeks that a deal is within reach.

Iran says it will respond to the EU's text on August 15 before midnight.

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian said the coming days were important in finding a solution to the remaining issues holding up a final deal and called on Washington to show some "flexibility" to allow the talks to move forward.

"We do not want to reach a deal that after 40 days, two months, or three months fails to be materialized on the ground.... We have told them that our red lines should be respected," Amir-Abdollahian said, according to the Fars news agency, which is affiliated with Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC).

EU foreign policy chief and negotiations coordinator Josep Borrell said on August 8 that a 25-page draft had been delivered to the capitals involved for decisions on acceptance.

The draft, according to Borrell's spokesman, was a "final text" that needed a yes-or-no answer from all of the participants, as there was "no more space for negotiations."

The State Department has previously indicated that the United States was ready to "quickly conclude a deal" to revive the 2015 agreement based on the EU proposals.

The spokesman said Washington will wait to see if Tehran's "actions match their words" following repeated signals that Iranian officials might endorse the deal.

Iran has so far said it is considering the draft amid "more comprehensive discussions in Tehran."

Amir-Abdollahian said that "like Washington, we have our own plan B if the talks fail."

Enrique Mora, the European Union's top negotiator, has said he's "absolutely" optimistic about the talks' progress.

Iran struck the Joint Comprehensive Plan Of Action (JCPOA) in 2015 with the United States, France, Germany, Britain, Russia, and China. The deal saw Iran agree to limit its enrichment of uranium under the watch of UN inspectors in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions.

Washington unilaterally withdrew from the nuclear pact under then-President Donald Trump in 2018. Iran reacted by gradually backtracking on its obligations under the deal, such as uranium enrichment.

Negotiators from Iran, Russia, and the EU -- as well as the United States, indirectly -- resumed talks over Tehran's nuclear deal on August 4 after a months-long standstill in negotiations.

With reporting by Fars and Reuters

Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-nuclear-deal-deadline-jcpoa- final-text/31989354.html

NEWSLETTER

Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list

Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

U.S. Responding Privately To EU On Iran Nuclear Deal, As Tehran Readies Response