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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Iran pledges to end uranium conversion from next Monday

IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency

Tehran, Nov 15, Kyodo/OANA/IRNA -- Iran will suspend uranium 
conversion activities from next Monday as part of a deal struck with 
the Europeans to dispel fears Tehran is seeking atomic arms, Iran`s 
chief nuclear negotiator Hassan Rowhani said Monday. 
Rowhani told a news conference, broadcast live on state 
television, that Iran is planning to suspend centrifuge component 
making and assembly, along with activities related to uranium 
conversion, from Monday. 
But Rowhani said Iran still wants a full nuclear fuel cycle, which
would include uranium enrichment. He said negotiators from Britain, 
France and Germany have assented to this goal in an agreement struck 
to dispel fears Tehran is pursuing nuclear arms. 
"It is no problem if Iran wants to start uranium enrichment," 
Rowhani was quoted as saying by Reuters. "Based on the agreement, it 
is said the Europeans will support Iran to become a member of the 
fuel-cycle club." 
Rowhani also said he hoped the deal struck with the Europeans 
would mean the governing board of the Vienna-based International 
Atomic Energy Agency would start to discuss dropping Tehran`s dossier 
from its agenda, according to Reuters. 
He made the remarks just three days before the IAEA governing 
board meets to decide what to do about Iran`s nuclear activities. The 
agreement is widely expected to avert a possible IAEA decision to 
refer the Iranian nuclear issue to the UN Security Council. 
Experts from Iran and Europe reached a provisional agreement on 
the Iranian nuclear issue during two days of talks in Paris on Nov. 
5-6. A formal agreement was reached after the two sides ironed out 
differences on the scope of the nuclear freeze and on how long the 
freeze would last. 
According to a confidential IAEA report obtained by some news 
agencies, Iran has not diverted any of the nuclear materials it 
declared to the UN nuclear watchdog to any prohibited activities, 
though the existence of covert nuclear work cannot be ruled out. 
According to the Associated Press, the report says all nuclear 
material Iran had declared to the agency in the past year has been 
accounted for `and therefore we can say that such material is not 
diverted to prohibited (weapons) activities`. 
But the report also says the IAEA is `not yet in the position to 
conclude that there are no undeclared nuclear materials` that could 
have been used for a weapons program. 
Britain, France and Germany have promised to help Iran build 
light-water nuclear reactors for power generation in exchange for a 
total freeze of Iran`s nuclear development program. 
The official Islamic Republic News Agency quoted Foreign Ministry 
spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi as referring to the agreement reached with 
the European Union on Iran`s nuclear programs as the best decision 
ever made on the issue. 
"In the past, Europe and other countries insisted on Iran halting 
its enrichment program, while the new agreement discusses how Iran can
continue its program without worrying other countries. This is a very 
important and qualitative difference," he was quoted as telling 
reporters. 
He said that the agreement signed by the two sides stresses that 
suspension of uranium enrichment by Iran is a voluntary decision on 
the basis of a confidence-building gesture and not a legal obligation.
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