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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Iran demands 'professional' work from IAEA at September meeting

IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency

Tehran, Aug 22, IRNA -- Iran on Sunday urged the world nuclear 
watchdog to act `professionally` and not be influenced by certain 
powers at next month`s meeting of the IAEA Board of Governors in 
Vienna. 
"If the (International Atomic Energy) Agency behaves 
professionally, given that all ambiguities have been removed, there is
no reason for Iran`s file not being put on its normal course," Foreign
Ministry spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi told reporters. 
"We have cooperated with utmost sincerity and it is up to the 
agency to act professionally or be influenced by certain powers," the 
official added. 
Asefi dismissed `efforts to deprive Iran of its legitimate right` 
to acquire nuclear technology as `unacceptable and ineffective`. 
Iran says the program is in accordance with the country`s bid to 
produce 7,000 megawatts of electricity in the next 20 years, when the 
country`s oil and gas reserves become overstretched. 
The country has cooperated closely with the European `big three` 
-- Germany, France and Britain -- to answer outstanding questions 
about the country`s nuclear program. 
In what has been described as a confidence-building measure, 
Tehran has voluntarily suspended uranium enrichment and manufacture of
centrifuge components. 
Moreover, the Islamic Republic has signed an additional protocol 
to the nuclear non-proliferation treaty (NPT), allowing snap 
inspections of its nuclear activities. 
Top national security official has however warned that Iran may 
reconsider its commitments to the International Atomic Energy Agency 
if Tehran is declared to have violated the agency`s resolutions at 
next month`s IAEA meeting in Vienna. 
The IAEA Board of Governors deplored what it called Tehran`s 
failure to cooperate fully with IAEA inspectors in its June meeting. 
Head of the Supreme National Security Council`s foreign policy 
committee Hossein Mousavian said, "If the Board of Governors` 
resolutions follow the same trend as before, we may reconsider our 
agreements while maintaining Iran`s commitment to the NPT and 
safeguards treaties." 
Asefi said, "Instead of depriving us of our legitimate right to 
acquire peaceful nuclear technology, the Europeans had better help us 
use this right for peaceful intentions." 
The Foreign Ministry spokesman said the Europeans made a mistake 
when they pulled out of a deal to build a nuclear power plant in the 
southern city of Bushehr, which is now being completed by Russia. 
"Europe could have cooperated with us to construct Bushehr atomic 
plant and supervise work on that. But, now they had better cooperate 
with us through understanding. 
"The Europeans made the mistake when they quit the construction of
Bushehr plant, which they themselves had proposed (to build)," Asefi 
said. 
Construction of Bushehr power plant has already cost Iran billions
of dollars. The German firm Siemens and its subsidiary Kraftwerke 
Union (KWU) began work on the plant in 1974, but stopped following the
Islamic Revolution in 1979. 
At that time, Unit-One was 90 percent complete, with 60 percent of
the equipment installed, and Unit-Two was 50 percent complete. 
During the 1980 to 1988 imposed war with Iraq, the Bushehr 
reactors were repeatedly targeted by Iraq, which bombed the plant at 
least six times. 
Starting in the mid-1980s, Iran approached several nuclear 
suppliers about the possibility of completing the Bushehr-1 reactor. 
A consortium of West German, Spanish and Argentine companies bid to 
complete it in the late 1980s, but the deal was never completed owing 
to US pressure. 
In a similar deal, Iran signed a protocol in February 1990 with 
Spanish companies to complete the plant and supply the reactor`s 
fuel, but they later canceled the deal citing US political pressure. 
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