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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Iran fully committed to its NPT responsibility - Aghazadeh

IRNA

Tehran, Sept 15, IRNA -- Iran is fully committed to its NPT 
responsibilities, not because of its contractual obligation, but also 
because of its religious and ethical considerations, and it is to 
officially respond to the resolution in a matter of few days after its
studying, said a senior Iranian official in Vienna on Monday. 
Iran`s Vice-President and Head of Iran`s Atomic Energy 
Organization (IAEO) Gholam-Reza Aghazadeh further told the 47th 
regular session of the General Conference of the International Atomic 
Energy Agency (IAEA) that Tehran`s cooperation with the IAEA within 
the framework of the comprehensive safeguards will continue as 
before. 
Aghazadeh said that being a signatory to the NPT, Iran`s right 
to the peaceful nuclear technology is an established and recognized 
fact. 
"We are here with the message of willingness to find ways and 
means that would salvage the process and maintain the issue within the
framework of the relevant international body, under the direction of 
the IAEA director general, taking into account the interpretations 
put forth by the majority of the Board member on the content of the 
resolution," said Aghazadeh. 
He said that Iran`s actions and policies are geared to 
strengthening the safeguards regime, because of strategic 
considerations. 
He added that Iran`s planned nuclear development program to 
generate 7000 MW of electricity with secured fuel has factored in 
consideration of strengthening the Safeguards, through joining the 
Additional Protocol or otherwise, so as to encourage the 
international community to give a serious impetus to others in the 
Middle East to respond positively to Iran`s initiative for 
establishing the Middle East as a nuclear-weapon free zone. 
The official said it is indeed unfortunate to note that despite 
all attempts to resolve the outstanding issues, the ever-increasing 
cooperation with the Agency as clearly reflected in the report, Tehran
has witnessed an opposite trend by those who seek to disrupt the 
process. 
He said had the ongoing process continued, Tehran would surely 
have had achieved the desired results of full transparency and 
confidence. The resolution, adopted in the IAEA Board of Governors on 
the nuclear program in Iran last week, will certainly not help the 
process forward and is thus seen as counter productive, he added. 
"We have serious problems with this resolution. From its 
inconsistency with the NPT to its deadline for cooperation and its 
venomous language are all problematic. These are our preliminary 
views on this resolution. We are studying the resolution carefully 
and will officially respond to it in a few days," he said. 
Aghazadeh said Iran would proceed with its obligations with the 
Agency about the Additional Protocol. 
"We, as a matter of principle, are strongly of the view that the 
only way to counter challenges that emanate from the existence of 
nuclear arsenals of the nuclear powers and the proliferation of 
nuclear weapons is to strengthen the relevant international 
instrument through multilateral, comprehensive and non-discriminatory 
efforts," said Aghazadeh. 
He added, "We firmly believe that the NPT is the cornerstone of 
the international efforts to achieve complete nuclear disarmament 
and to halt vertical and horizontal proliferation of this horrible 
weapon." 
He questioned, "Now the essential question is posed as to which 
country takes the responsibility and the blame of providing Israel 
with nuclear weapons and thus overlooking its NPT obligations on 
non-proliferation." 
Aghazadeh said the NPT constitutes an integrated structure, 
whose effectiveness and realization of its noble goals lie in full 
compliance with all its provisions by all parties. He added that the 
credibility on the NPT as the most encompassing disarmament treaty 
would be impaired through selective and discriminatory approaches 
towards its implementation. 
Elsewhere in his speech, Aghazadeh objected to the IAEA 
resolution and to the manner in which it was developed and 
negotiated. 
"The resolution goes beyond the words and spirit of the NPT and 
the IAEA Statutes, even beyond the provisions of the Additional 
Protocol, which we are still in the process of negotiating it." 
He said Iranian delegation could not have associated itself with 
such a resolution which was pushed to a decision through resorting to 
false attributions to the Secretariat, arms twisting at many 
capitals, and stone walling the views and amendments of not only 15 
members of the NAM, but also those of others including some of the 
co-sponsors themselves. 
He added, "This is unilateralism at its worst, that is to say, 
extreme unilateralism posed under a multilateralist cloak. We 
believe there is more to this resolution that meets the eye at the 
first glance. There is an agenda behind it that is conceived in 
escalating tension and chaos to divert attention from serious issues 
that deal with partial politics in the United States." 
Aghazadeh said in Tehran`s view, such a heavy-handed approach to 
get a resolution casts considerable doubt on the validity, utility, 
and above all, the practicality of such a resolution. It seems that 
the resolution has been engineered in such a manner to guarantee its 
non-or half implementation. "We sincerely doubt whether this 
resolution intends, as it should, to promote the effectiveness of 
the safeguards and non-proliferation regime," he concluded. 
The IAEA Board of Governors on Friday passed a resolution giving 
Iran an October 31 deadline to prove it had no secret atomic weapons 
program. 
Following growing US pressure for action against Iran, the 
35-nation IAEA board passed a resolution setting the deadline. 
"The resolution was adopted without a vote, a procedure very 
unusual in the IAEA," said the agency`s spokeswoman Melissa Fleming. 
The Malaysian ambassador to the IAEA, Hussein Haniff, said that 
the choice to adopt the resolution without a vote meant that 
individual countries had the right to issue their own interpretations 
of its text. 
The resolution, submitted by Australia, Canada and Japan, calls on
Iran to `provide accelerated cooperation` with agency efforts to clear
up Tehran`s nuclear question marks. It also urges Tehran to suspend 
all further uranium enrichment-related activities. 
Iran`s delegation walked out of the board of governors meeting in 
protest. Iran has repeatedly warned that imposing a deadline would 
aggravate nuclear tensions. 
"We reject in the strongest terms this resolution," chief Iranian 
delegate Ali Akbar Salehi said in a statement. "Unfortunately the 
sponsors of the draft reacted in total disregard for principles of 
multilateralism and did not entertain our amendments." 
216/212 
End 



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