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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

11 February 2003

State Department: Busehr Reactor Plans Show Iranian Nuclear Ambitions

(Taken question from the February 10 State Department briefing) (260)
Following is the official answer to a question taken at the February
10 regular State Department briefing; the answer was posted February
11:
(begin text)
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Office of the Spokesman
February 11, 2003
Taken Question from February 10, 2003 Daily Press Briefing
Iran's nuclear program
Question: Did Iran inform the IAEA last May of their intention to
restart a nuclear program?
Answer: Iran's intention to proceed with a light water power reactor
at Bushehr, with Russian assistance, has been widely-publicized since
January 1995. Iran is obligated to accept IAEA inspections of the
reactor and safeguards on any fuel supplied for the reactor. However,
as we have often stated, we believe Iran uses Bushehr as a cover and a
pretext for obtaining sensitive technologies to develop its nuclear
weapons program.
Iran did not inform the IAEA about recently disclosed nuclear
facilities under construction at Natanz and Arak until after those
sites were disclosed publicly last August by an opposition group. When
complete, those facilities could help Iran produce weapons-usable
fissile material. Moreover, Iran's apparent announcement of plans for
uranium mining, uranium conversion and enrichment, and reprocessing
spent fuel are troublesome. These plans stand in stark contrast to
Iran's draft agreement that Russia will supply fresh fuel for the life
of the Bushehr reactor and ship back to Russia the reactor's spent
fuel. These plans for a complete fuel cycle clearly indicate Iran's
intention to build the infrastructure for a nuclear weapons
capability.
(end text)
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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