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DATE=8/5/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=IRAN/ARREST (L-ONLY)
NUMBER=2-265172
BYLINE=LISA BRYANT
DATELINE=CAIRO
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  Iranian police have arrested a prominent pro-
reform cleric, hours after he returned to Tehran from 
Paris.  From Cairo, Lisa Bryant reports cleric Hassan 
Yusefi Eshkevari's arrest appears to be part of an 
ongoing crackdown against Iranian moderates.
TEXT:  Iran's official news agency says Mr. Eshkevari 
was taken into custody shortly after his return to 
Tehran Saturday following an extended stay in France.  
The Muslim cleric reportedly is accused of acting 
against national security.  He is also charged with 
defaming the state and the Islamic religion.
/// OPT ///  According to the Agence France-Presse 
news agency, Mr. Eshkevari was greeted by about 100 
cheering supporters when he arrived at the Tehran 
airport a few hours before his arrest. /// END OPT ///
Earlier this year, Mr. Eshkevari was among the Iranian 
participants at a conference held in Germany to 
discuss Iranian reforms.  Iranian conservatives 
harshly criticized the meeting.  Other conference 
participants have since faced similar charges of 
defaming the state.
Mr. Eshkevari's arrest could be connected to a recent 
crackdown by the country's hard-line judiciary.  The 
cleric is editor of a monthly magazine that was among 
some 20 pro-reform publication banned so far this 
year.
Iranian newspapers and television stations are now 
largely dominated by conservatives.  Seven journalists 
have been jailed in recent months.  
However Iran's new parliament -- with moderates making 
up about 70 percent of the 290 seats -- is expected to 
begin debating the press law on Sunday.  Reformist 
lawmakers say restoring a free press in Iran is a top 
legislative priority.   (SIGNED)
NEB/LB/DW/JP
05-Aug-2000 12:12 PM LOC (05-Aug-2000 1612 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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