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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

DATE=7/1/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=IRAN TRIAL VERDICT (L)
NUMBER=2-263969
BYLINE=LAURIE KASSMAN
DATELINE=CAIRO
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  An Iranian court in the southern city of 
Shiraz has convicted 10 Iranian Jews of spying for 
Israel and sentenced them to jail terms ranging from 
four to 13 years.  Three other were acquitted.  Two 
Muslim defendants were acquitted as well, but two 
others received jail terms on charges of spying.  As 
V-O-A's Laurie Kassman reports from our Middle East 
Bureau, the verdict has sparked international 
condemnation.
TEXT:  A shoe salesman and a university professor, 
both Iranian Jews, received the longest jail terms -- 
13 years each.  A young shoe clerk got the shortest 
sentence, only four years in jail.  Three Jews were 
acquitted.
Some of the sentences also included fines and 
lashings.  Eight of the defendants had pleaded guilty, 
but four maintained their innocence. And, one other 
said he had passed information to Israeli contacts but 
did not consider it spying.  Israel has denied any of 
the 13 Jews were agents for Israel.
Relatives wept after the verdicts were read out.  But 
one defense lawyer told reporters in Shiraz he was 
relieved none of the defendants received the death 
sentence.  In 1997 two Jews were hanged on similar 
charges.
Iran expert Bahman Baktiari of the American University 
in Cairo says international pressure since the start 
of the trial in April probably influenced a lighter 
sentence.
            /// BAKTIARI ACT ///
      In a way, there have been a lot of signals, and 
      also earlier in the year some of the high 
      officials of the judiciary talked about maybe 
      sometimes in the national interest, certain 
      things inside Iran should not happen.  So there 
      was another signal from Iran that they were very 
      much aware of international pressure in this 
      trial.
            /// END ACT ///
Still, Israel has condemned the verdict.  So has the 
U-S ambassador to the United Nations.  Human rights 
groups and western governments had raised concerns 
from the start over the fairness of the Shiraz trial 
in an Islamic court without a jury.
Iran's Jewish community has been unnerved by the spy 
trial.  Many Iranian Jews now talk of leaving the 
country.
Iran's Jewish community once numbered more than 100-
thousand, but has dwindled to about 25-thousand since 
the 1979 Islamic Revolution.  Even at that size, it 
still represents the largest Jewish community outside 
Israel in the Middle East.   (Signed)
NEB/LK/DW/JP
01-Jul-2000 09:31 AM EDT (01-Jul-2000 1331 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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