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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

DATE=8/19/1999
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=PAKISTAN / INDIA NUCLEAR (L ONLY)
NUMBER=2-252922
BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN
DATELINE=GENEVA
CONTENT=
VOICED AT: 
INTRO:  Pakistan has accused India of planning to 
escalate the nuclear and conventional arms race in 
South Asia to a higher and more dangerous level.  Lisa 
Schlein in Geneva reports Pakistan's ambassador told 
the U-N disarmament conference that his country would 
respond to any threats from India.
TEXT:  Pakistan says India's new draft nuclear 
doctrine proves India is planning to create a huge 
arsenal of land-based, sea-based, and air-based 
nuclear forces.
The Indian document which was released Tuesday says 
India will pursue a credible nuclear deterrence.  But 
it says India would  not  strike first.
Pakistani Ambassador, Munir Akram, rejected the Indian 
statement.  He said India's promise to use nuclear 
weapons only in retaliation is "incredible."  He also 
said Pakistan would be obliged to respond to India's 
planned build-up of conventional weapons.
            ///  AKRIM ACT  ///
      Moreover, the growing imbalance in conventional 
      military capabilities will intensify Pakistan's 
      reliance on its nuclear capabilities to deter 
      the use or threat of aggression or domination by 
      India.
            ///  END ACT  ///
The Pakistani ambassador said India's new doctrine 
calls into question assurances given to Pakistan and 
the international community that India will accept 
restraints regarding nuclear deployment.  He said 
India's actions are hastening the danger of nuclear 
use in South Asia.  
The ambassador's remarks drew an angry response from 
India's envoy to the disarmament conference.  India's 
Ambassador, Savitri Kunadi, called Pakistan's comments 
regarding her country's nuclear policy unwarranted and 
ill-informed.
            ///  KUNADI ACT  ///
      There is  no  change in the Indian position on 
      the doctrine of minimum credible deterrence and 
      its elements as stated in the C-D  (disarmament 
      conference)  and other fora in the past.  
      Attempts by the delegation of Pakistan to drag 
      in this document into the deliberations of this 
      conference are unfortunate.
            ///  END ACT///  
The ambassador said India has made consistent efforts 
to improve relations with Pakistan and live in amity 
and peace.  But she said Pakistan has repeatedly 
betrayed trust between the two countries.  
For its part, Pakistan is calling for the immediate 
resumption of talks with India to deal with Kashmir 
and other volatile issues.  (Signed)
NEB/LS/JWH/KL
19-Aug-1999 09:26 AM EDT (19-Aug-1999 1326 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
.





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