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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

DATE=7/25/1999
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=INDIA - KASHMIR
NUMBER=2-252118
BYLINE=ANJANA PASRICHA
DATELINE=NEW DELHI
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO: The Indian Government has ordered an 
investigation into how Islamic fighters moved 
undetected into Indian Kashmir and captured high 
mountain peaks earlier this year.  From New Delhi, 
Anjana Pasricha reports, as the inquiry gets underway, 
India and Pakistan are still wrangling over a few 
mountain ridges along the frontier that divides the 
Himalayan territory between the two nations.
TEXT:  A four-member inquiry committee headed by 
independent defense analyst K. Subramanyam will 
investigate how hundreds of Pakistani - backed 
fighters were able to capture strategic mountain peaks 
along a 140-kilometer stretch in Indian Kashmir.  The 
committee will recommend measures to safeguard 
national security.
The Indian Army has also ordered a separate 
invesetigation into events leading to the intrusion.
The government's investigation has been ordered as the 
Hindu Nationalist Coalition comes under fire from 
opposition parties for its failure to detect the 
incursion.
The government denies charges of a serious 
intelligence lapse, and says Islamic guerrillas 
slipped in before summer when the icy peaks are 
usually unmanned.
But the opposition Congress Party has accused the 
government of letting its guard down after launching a 
high-profile peace initiative with Pakistan early this 
year, and forcing the country into an expensive  
military offensive.  Congress Party spokesman Kapil 
Sibal says the government must answer basic questions.
                   /// SIBAL ACTUALITY ///
At the moment we are wanting to know from this 
government when the intruders came in, and when this 
government came to know of that.  The government 
refuses to answer these two basic questions.  Why is 
it that the government did not take pre-emptive steps 
in ensuring the intruders did not occupy our 
territories.
                   /// END ACTUALITY ///
Analysts say the opposition is turning the heat on the 
government because it fears the Hindu Nationalist 
Coalition may benefit from its handling of the Kashmir 
conflict in general elections beginning in September.
The nation united behind the government during the 
Kashmir crisis.  Prime Minister Atal Vajpayee won 
widespread praise for resolving the conflict.
Meanwhile, more than a week after India declared the 
fighting in Kashmir was over, Indian soldiers are 
still using artillery fire and machine guns to wear 
down the last pockets of resistance.
Defense officials say about 100 Islamic fighters are 
holding onto three mountain ridges close to the 
Kashmir border.  They say army operations to evict 
these infiltrators are being hampered by heavy rain.  
Most of the fighters retreated from the mountain peaks 
last week after Pakistan asked them to withdraw. 
(Signed)
Neb / ap / plm 
25-Jul-1999 06:55 AM LOC (25-Jul-1999 1055 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
.





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