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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

SLUG: 2-299432 North Korea / U-N (L Only)
DATE:
NOTE NUMBER:

DATE=02/10/03

TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT

TITLE=NORTH KOREA / U-N (L ONLY)

NUMBER=2-299432

BYLINE=AMY BICKERS

DATELINE=TOKYO

CONTENT=

INTRO: South Korea says the North Korean nuclear weapons issue almost certainly will go to the United Nations Security Council. V-O-A Northeast Asia correspondent Amy Bickers reports.

TEXT: A South Korean official says the International Atomic Energy Agency is likely to refer the North Korean issue to the U-N Security Council this week.

The Security Council could impose sanctions or authorize military action against the hard-line Stalinist state.

The I-A-E-A Wednesday will discuss Pyongyang's recent moves toward developing nuclear weapons. It has said previously that Pyongyang has violated I-A-E-A regulations and accused it of "nuclear blackmail."

Chun Young-woo is the director general for international organizations at the South Korean Foreign Ministry. He tells V-O-A that while Seoul does not support imposing sanctions on North Korea, it does support involving the Security Council in the issue.

/// CHUN ACT ///

We have never objected to the principle of the referring this matter to the Security Council. Nobody is talking about sanctions at this stage. We still hope this matter will be resolved peacefully.

/// END ACT ///

European Union foreign policy chief Javier Solana met Monday in Tokyo with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi to discuss North Korea. He said he hopes to go to North Korea and meet with its leader, Kim Jong Il. Mr. Solana left late Monday for meetings with South Korean leaders.

E-U officials in Tokyo also said a North Korean diplomat will go to Europe soon to discuss the dispute over its nuclear programs.

At a forum on regional security Monday the U-S ambassador to Japan said North Korea is continuing to raise tensions over its nuclear weapons program. Ambassador Howard Baker underscored recent Bush administration statements that the United States could, if necessary, fight North Korea at the same time it is fighting Iraq.

/// BAKER ACT ///

We do not wish to have a war any place. But we are fully able to take care of ourselves with one or two conflicts if they are threatened upon us.

It is our policy to try to solve the conflict with North Korea diplomatically. And the president has recently said there is still room for diplomacy.

/// END ACT ///

The North blames Washington for the standoff, which erupted in October when a U-S diplomat said Pyongyang admitted having a secret nuclear weapons program. It escalated over the past two months when Pyongyang expelled I-A-E-A inspectors and began to reactivate a nuclear facility that was shut down under a 1994 agreement with Washington. (SIGNED)

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