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DATE=8/21/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=KOREAS / SPY REPATRIATIONS (L-O)
NUMBER=2-265693
BYLINE=ALISHA RYU
DATELINE=HONG KONG
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  Two North Korean spies, set free by South 
Korea after disavowing communism, are demanding to be 
sent back to North Korea.  They want to be repatriated 
next month with dozens of other ex-spies under a deal 
struck between the two Cold War enemies.  VOA's Alisha 
Ryu has details. 
TEXT:  Convicted North Korean spy Chung Sun Taek says 
that the oath he signed in 1989 renouncing his ties to 
Communism was forced and therefore not valid.  He says 
he signed the document so that he could be released 
from prison where he was held for more than 30 years.
Chung says he and a female ex-spy, who signed a 
similar oath in 1985, now want to return to Pyongyang 
with 62 others scheduled to be repatriated to the 
North on September 2nd.  As part of the reconciliation 
agreement reached during June's historic summit 
between the two Koreas, the Seoul government pledged 
to return all convicted North Korean spies who wanted 
to go home after serving long prison terms.
But the government has not included Chung and his 
female colleague on the list of former prisoners it 
intends to repatriate.  Seoul argues that because the 
ex-spies took an oath to uphold South Korea's 
political and social systems, they are legally bound 
to stay in South Korea.
Although South Korean President Kim Dae-jung 
unconditionally released all North Korean spies from 
prison two years ago, they are still barred from 
leaving the country without government approval. 
Meanwhile, South Korea's main opposition party is 
calling on President Kim to immediately secure the 
return of all South Koreans in jail in the North. 
North Koreans have insisted that they have no South 
Korean prisoners in their custody.  But many in the 
South charge that North Korean authorities forcibly 
issued citizenship cards to South Korean prisoners 
after the Korean War ended in an armed truce in 1953. 
They say they believe many so-called North Koreans in 
jail now are actually South Korean prisoners-of-war.
/// REST OPT ///
The South's spy repatriation follows last week's 
meeting of families separated for over 50 years.  Both 
sides exchanged 100 people each for four days of 
emotion-filled reunions in Seoul and Pyongyang.  
(Signed) 
NEB/HK/AR/JO/KL 
21-Aug-2000 08:11 AM EDT (21-Aug-2000 1211 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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