DATE=1/13/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=UNHCR NORTH KOREA REFUGEES (L-ONLY)
NUMBER=2-258044
BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN
DATELINE=GENEVA
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO: The United Nations refugee agency, the U-N-H-
C-R, says it is seriously concerned by China's
decision to deport seven people to North Korea where
they could face severe reprisals. Lisa Schlein says
the Geneva-based agency has sent a letter to the
Chinese government protesting the action.
TEXT: Late last year, seven people, including a 13-
year-old boy, fled North Korea across China into
Russia. Last month, the U-N refugee agency recognized
the seven North Koreans as refugees after they had
arrived in Russia.
The U-N-H-C-R's spokesman, Ron Redmond, says the
agency informed both the Chinese and the Russian
governments about its decision to grant them refugee
status. He says the agency also told them it would
try to resettle the group of North Korean refugees in
a third country.
Mr. Redmond says Russia ignored the agency's pleas and
deported the seven to China on December 30.
/// REDMOND ACT ///
In Beijing, (the) U-N-H-C-R then appealed to the
Chinese authorities not to send these people
back to North Korea. But, this week, we were
informed by the Chinese foreign ministry that
they had indeed been sent back. They didn't say
why they were deported or how it happened. But,
we are gravely concerned by this Chinese
decision to deport people whom we have
recognized as refugees under the 1951 Refugee
Convention.
/// END ACT ///
Mr. Redmond calls the Chinese action a violation of
the 1951 convention. He says the convention is the
cornerstone of international refugee law. And, that
it clearly bans the forcible return of refugees to
areas where they could face danger or persecution.
Mr. Redmond says the U-N agency believes the seven
refugees can face severe reprisals in North Korea. In
a letter sent to the Chinese government, the U-N-H-C-R
protested the violation of the 1951 convention and
fundamental humanitarian principles. The agency also
has urged the North Korean authorities to treat the
seven deported refugees humanely. (Signed)
NEB/LS/GE/JP
13-Jan-2000 12:01 PM EDT (13-Jan-2000 1701 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
.
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