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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

USIS Washington File

09 May 2000

Text: Rep. Hostettler Warns of National Security Threat from China

(Hostettler argues against permanent China NTR May 9) (730)
Four members of the House Armed Services Committee, citing national
security reasons, came out against granting China permanent Normal
Trade Relations (NTR) status in a May 9 news conference at the
Capitol. They were joined by four other lawmakers concerned about
China's threat to U.S. interests.
Representatives John Hostettler (Republican of Indiana), vice chairman
of the Armed Services Research and Development Subcommittee, Duncan
Hunter (Republican of California), chairman of the Procurement
Subcommittee, Joel Hefley (Republican of Colorado), chairman of the
Military Installations and Facilities Subcommittee, and Armed Services
Committee Member Representative Gene Taylor (Democrat of Mississippi)
presented a solid phalanx of opposition to a trade bill supported by
the Republican leadership in Congress and the Clinton Administration.
Joining them were Republican Congressmen Joe Barton (of Texas), Frank
Wolf (of Virginia), Bob Ney (of Ohio) and Charlie Norwood (of
Georgia).
"I do not believe we should aid and abet Communist China's dangerous
military build-up by extending to it the benefits of PNTR," Hostettler
said.
"U.S. dollars," he charged, "are strengthening Beijing's ability to
make war."
Following is the text of the news release from the office of Rep. John
Hostettler:
(begin text)
HOSTETTLER SAYS PNTR WITH CHINA THREATENS U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY
WASHINGTON -- Extending Permanent Normal Trade Relations to China
poses serious national security threats to the United States, U.S.
Rep. John Hostettler (IN-8) said today.
At a Capitol press conference with other members of the House Armed
Services Committee, Hostettler said that by ending the annual
Congressional consideration of China's trade status, the United States
loses leverage in dealing with the Communist giant. Worse, he said,
the economic benefits of PNTR will allow, if not encourage, Beijing to
enhance its ongoing military buildup, posing a serious threat to the
United States and its allies.
"I do not believe we should aid and abet Communist China's dangerous
military build-up by extending to it the benefits of PNTR," Hostettler
said. "Chinese exports to the United States already equal about
one-third of China's economy. That infusion of dollars ends up fueling
the expansion of the People's Liberation Army, emboldening China in
its increased practices of proliferation, threats and blackmail. In
short, U.S. dollars are strengthening Beijing's ability to make war.
"Don't take my word for it though," Hostettler added. "In 1997, the
PRC formally codified Deng Xiaoping's 16-Character Policy, which
literally means: 'Combine the military and civil; combine peace and
war; give priority to military products; let the civil support the
military."'
Hostettler said daily during his five years on the Armed Services
Committee he has watched with growing alarm as China rapidly
modernizes its military, acquiring and developing offensive military
forces such as bombers, attack submarines and destroyers, nuclear and
chemical weapons capabilities, and deploying advanced nuclear warheads
atop new intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM's), many of which
are targeted at U.S. cities.
"Moreover," he continued, "China has been notoriously active in the
proliferation of aircraft, missile technology and chemical weapons to
nations unfriendly to the U.S., such as Iran and communist North
Korea, even in direct defiance of international treaties and
agreements it has signed.
Just this morning The Washington Times reported that two years after
President Clinton allowed the sale of civilian nuclear technology to
China, "Beijing is blocking implementation of a 1985 cooperation
agreement by refusing to provide assurances it won't sell U.S.
know-how to other nations."
Such action demonstrates China's willingness to ignore U.S. strategic
interests, Hostettler said.
"We must send a strong message to China that we don't want U.S,
consumers paying for its ability to threaten our citizens or our
allies," he said. "It is imperative that we not naively cater to a
nation that behaves like an adversary simply in order to make a buck."
The House of Representatives is scheduled to vote on granting PNTR to
China near the end of May. Hostettler, vice chair of the Armed
Services Research and Development Subcommittee, was joined at the
press conference by Armed Services Procurement Chairman Duncan
Hunter-CA, Armed Services Military Installations and Facilities
Chairman Joel Hefley-CO, Rep. Joe Barton-TX, Rep. Frank Wolf-VA, Rep.
Gene Taylor-MS, Bob Ney-OH, and Charlie Norwood-GA.
(end text)
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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