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DATE=5/3/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=CONGRESS / CHINA-TRADE (L-ONLY)
NUMBER=2-261943
BYLINE=PAULA WOLFSON
DATELINE=CAPITOL HILL
CONTENT=
VOICED AT: 
INTRO:  The Clinton administration says it will take 
strong steps to ensure Chinese compliance with the 
terms of a new trade deal.  As V-O-A's Paula Wolfson 
reports from Capitol Hill, the announcement is 
designed to win congressional support for permanent 
normal trade relations with Beijing.
TEXT:  A vote in the House of Representatives on trade 
with China is just weeks away.  And administration 
officials are trying to chip away at the arguments put 
forward by the opposition.
To those who say China has a record of unfair trade 
practices, there is a promise of aggressive 
enforcement.
            /// Daley Tease Act ///
      We are putting in place a new rapid response 
      team on China -- it includes a dozen compliance 
      and trade specialists.
            /// End Act ///
Commerce Secretary William Daley made the announcement 
at a congressional hearing.
            /// Daley Act ///
      It will be headed by a deputy assistant 
      secretary for China who is focused on 
      compliance.  This will be the highest-level 
      Commerce (Department) official ever put in 
      charge of enforcing a trade agreement with a 
      single country.
            /// End Act ///
Mr. Daley was one of four members of President 
Clinton's cabinet called in to testify before the 
House Ways and Means Committee.  During the hearing, 
the administration also sent a message to lawmakers 
who say giving up the annual congressional review of 
trade with China will take away important leverage in 
the area of human rights.  Treasury Secretary Lawrence 
Summers said he is taking a close look at proposed 
legislation to set up a human rights commission for 
China.
            /// Summers Act ///
      Finding alternatives to the annual N-T-R (normal 
      trade relations) renewal process, such as a 
      commission -- modeled in some ways on the 
      Helsinki Commission -- to keep a spotlight on 
      these issues, makes good policy sense.
            /// End Act ///
/// Opt ///  But a strong critic of the Beijing 
government in the House of Representatives complained 
that these proposals are not enough.  Virginia 
Republican Frank Wolf said China does not deserve 
permanent normal trade relations -- or P-N-T-R -- with 
the United States.
            /// Wolf Act ///
      When this vote takes place, the word will go to 
      the prison camps and the gulag camps and the 
      slave labor camps that this administration and 
      this Congress either granted P-N-T-R, whereby 
      they don't care, or they didn't grant it, 
      whereby there is hope and hope springs eternal.
            /// End Act // End Opt ///
The China vote in the House is expected to be very 
close.  Labor unions and some religious groups have 
been putting pressure on lawmakers to reject permanent 
trade relations.  But supporters of the measure seem 
more optimistic these days and Republican leaders are 
working in an unusual alliance with the president they 
once impeached to win approval of P-N-T-R.   (signed)
NEB/PW/JP
03-May-2000 13:44 PM EDT (03-May-2000 1744 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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