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DATE=11/15/1999
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=U-S - CHINA TRADE (L)
NUMBER=2-256204
BYLINE=AMY BICKERS
DATELINE=HONG KONG
INTERNET=YES
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  The top U-S trade negotiators - heading home 
after reaching a trade agreement with China - told 
reporters in Hong Kong they will press for permanent 
trade relations between Washington and Beijing. We 
have a report from Amy Bickers.   
TEXT: Gene Sperling, the U-S national economic 
advisor, said that for the Clinton administration, the 
next big hurdle is securing congressional approval for 
permanent normal trading relations with China, instead 
of annual findings.  He said that it will be a tough 
struggle but he is optimistic.
            /// SPERLING ACT ///
      Ambassador Barshevsky and I have had good 
      conversations, and feel there is a high degree 
      of support among many members of Congress for a 
      deal they feel is very strong, stronger even 
      that what existed in April. And we are planning 
      on working all out and pass through Congress 
      permanent normal trading relations with China. 
      We gave a commitment we would work very hard on 
      this, it is a top priority of the administration 
      and will work successfully to get this through 
      Congress.
            /// END ACT ///
Mr. Sperling said that Monday's bilateral trade deal, 
a vital step for China's W-T-O membership, would 
create jobs in American export industries, speed 
Chinese economic reform, and strengthen the global 
economy.
U-S Trade Representative Charlene Barshevsky said the 
deal could not have happened without the strong 
backing of President Clinton and Chinese President 
Jiang Zemin, who had had a series of conversations 
leading up to the negotiations in Beijing.  
            /// BARSHEVSKY ACT ///
      There are many aspects come into play to create 
      a final package. Certainly I think the most 
      important single factor was the direct 
      involvement of the President of the United 
      States and President Jiang. Had they not wished 
      for this agreement to conclude, there would have 
      been no possible means for concluding it.  And 
      the personal involvement of our president was 
      critical, not only in respect of the substance 
      of what was negotiated, but in respect of the 
      tone and the affirmative desire to conclude a 
      commercially strong agreement 
            /// END ACT ///
Ms. Barshevsky said that securing the deal required 
both sides to respect each other's politically 
sensitive trade sectors, and she cited automobiles as 
a delicate area for both nations. She said China won a 
longer phase-out period for tariffs in this area, 
while Washington won steeper tariff cuts in earlier 
years. In her words, there were win-win scenarios in 
many sectors. (Signed)
NEB/AB/TVM/gm
15-Nov-1999 21:49 PM EDT (16-Nov-1999 0249 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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