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DATE=10/28/1999
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=CHINA / FALUN GONG (L)
NUMBER=2-255555
BYLINE=STEPHANIE HO
DATELINE=BEIJING
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  China has officially branded the outlawed 
Falun Gong movement a cult for the first time.  As V-
O-A's Stephanie Ho reports from Beijing, this sets the 
stage for an even harsher government crackdown and the 
possibility of a wider backlash from Falun Gong 
members.
TEXT:  All major Chinese newspapers carried the 
government's latest pronouncement on the front page 
Thursday.
The official commentary said Falun Gong was more than 
just an ordinary illegal organization.  It accused 
Falun Gong founder Li Hongzhi of exercising systematic 
mind control over his followers - seducing, 
brainwashing and blackmailing them.  
Government spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue says Beijing's 
decision is aimed at protecting the basic rights of 
Chinese citizens and upholding the country's 
constitutional law.  Ms. Zhang, speaking through an 
interpreter, asserted that China is doing what any 
country would do.
            // ZHANG INTERPRETER ACTUALITY //
All responsible governments will not permit a heretic 
cult to upset social order and to endanger the 
stability of the countries.
            // END ACTUALITY //
China began a nationwide crackdown against the group 
in July.  The latest declaration comes as the National 
People's Congress meets in Beijing to discuss 
legislation to curb groups the government considers 
cults.
Hundreds of emboldened Falun Gong members from around 
the country have been protesting since Monday in 
Tiananmen Square, across from the Great Hall of the 
People, where the Congress is meeting.
Although police have already apprehended dozens of 
followers, they are quickly replaced with more 
demonstrators who continue coming to Beijing from 
other parts of the country.  Their hope is to persuade 
the government to change its mind.
One such Falun Gong follower is Mr. Sun, a 26-year-old 
teacher who came to Beijing from northeastern Jilin 
province.
            // SUN CHINESE ACT - IN FULL, FADE OUT //
Mr. Sun says the Falun Gong exercises he has studied 
for the last three years have taught him how to be 
healthy and how to be a good person.  He and other 
followers stress they have never done anything 
illegal.
Observers say Falun Gong is just one among many such 
organizations, in a country where people are searching 
for spiritual sustenance.  
Sima Nan, a Chinese freelance journalist who has 
played a role in the government's media campaign 
against Falun Gong, confirms this view.  He says the 
group's founder, Li Hongzhi, just represents part of 
the problem.  
            // SIMA CHINESE ACT - IN FULL, FADE OUT //
Mr. Sima says although the government considers Li 
Hongzhi a serious troublemaker, Falun Gong is not the 
largest of what he refers to as counterfeit spiritual 
organizations.  He says there are other groups that 
pose an even bigger threat. signed)
NEB/HO/FC
28-Oct-1999 05:12 AM EDT (28-Oct-1999 0912 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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