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DATE=10/27/1999
TYPE=BACKGROUND REPORT
TITLE=CHINA-FALUNGONG
NUMBER=5-44621
BYLINE=STEPHANIE HO
DATELINE=BEIJING
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  For a third day (today/Wednesday), Chinese 
police in Beijing have been detaining members of the 
outlawed spiritual sect Falungong.  The country's 
state-run media also continued their own war of words 
against the group.  But as V-O-A's Stephanie Ho 
reports from the Chinese capital, followers of 
Falungong are showing they are not deterred by the 
official pronouncements.
TEXT:  Although the government's sweeping crackdown on 
Falungong was aimed at quashing the spiritual group, 
it seems to have had the opposite effect.
Instead of being cowed into submission, emboldened 
members from all around China have descended on 
Beijing to try to persuade the government to change 
its mind.
Mr. Si, a 35-year-old policeman from northeastern 
Liaoning province who has studied Falungong for 
several years, says he saw authorities rounding up 
followers Wednesday on Tiananmen Square.  He says he 
would have answered truthfully that he is also a 
Falungong member, but police never asked him.
Mr. Si says Falungong followers feel strongly that 
they have done nothing to threaten the government.
      /// SI CHINESE ACT -- IN FULL, FADE UNDER ///
He says he has even heard of desperate adherents who 
recently rode their bicycles all the way from the far 
northeastern province of Heilongjiang, about one-
thousand kilometers away, to Beijing.
The timing is significant.  China's legislature, the 
National People's Congress, began a week-long meeting 
Monday to review a law that would tighten the screws 
on groups the government considers to be cults.  This 
includes Falungong, which Beijing officially labeled 
an illegal organization in July.
Chinese spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue, speaking through an 
interpreter, repeated the government's uncompromising 
criticism of the group and its founder.
            /// ZHANG INTERPRETER ACT ///
      Li Hongzhi and the Falungong are anti-science, 
anti-
      society, anti-humanity, and it is an illegal 
      organization with the making of a cult.
                  /// END ACT ///
The Chinese government has accused Falungong of 
spreading superstition and causing the deaths of more 
than 14-hundred people.  In recent months, China's 
state-run media have launched an all-out attack on the 
group, reporting that followers have been arrested and 
millions of books and video tapes have been 
confiscated.
Chinese media say Falungong leaders have organized 
more than 300 protests around the country since April 
25th, when 10-thousand sect members surrounded the 
central leadership compound in Beijing.
In one of the latest wrinkles, the state-run Xinhua 
news agency says an unspecified number of Falungong 
members have been accused of possessing and leaking 
state secrets.
The Legal Daily newspaper Wednesday ran a report 
focusing on two Falungong members from the central 
industrial city of Wuhan, who have renounced their 
belief in the group since the crackdown.
Despite these official reports, other practitioners 
still feel so deeply about Falungong, they are 
apparently even willing to die for it.  
For the first time, police in Heilongjiang province 
Wednesday confirmed that a Falungong adherent died in 
custody.  Authorities told the Reuters news agency 
that 18-year-old Chen Ying died from injuries 
sustained after jumping from a train bound for 
Heilongjiang in August.
A U-S-based Falungong representative said Chen Ying 
had jumped because of severe abuse -- a charge Reuters 
[news agency] says police denied.  The policeman is 
quoted as saying Chen Ying was stubborn, and jumped 
voluntarily to give her life for Falungong.
However, the policeman refused to comment on 
allegations that another Falungong follower also died 
from injuries sustained when he jumped from a moving 
train to escape police torture.   (Signed)
NEB/HO/FC/WTW
27-Oct-1999 06:51 AM EDT (27-Oct-1999 1051 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
.





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