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DATE=9/2/1999
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=CHINA-TAIWAN-US (L ONLY)
NUMBER=2-253364
BYLINE=ROGER WILKISON
DATELINE=BEIJING
CONTENT=
VOICED AT=
INTRO:  China says it will not use nuclear weapons 
against Taiwan, but warns the island must stop 
discussing the idea it is a separate state.  
Correspondent Roger Wilkison reports China's foreign 
ministry says Beijing and Taipei have nothing to talk 
about unless Taiwan discards President Lee Teng-hui's 
call for special state-to-state relations with the 
mainland.
TEXT:  China issued another warning to Taiwan after 
the island's ruling Nationalists, meeting Sunday, 
placed President Lee's call for statehood in their 
party platform.  The Nationalists stopped short of 
recommending a constitutional amendment on the issue -
- a move China has said would be intolerable.  
But Beijing says Mr. Lee's latest move is pushing the 
Taiwanese people closer to what the official Xinhua 
news agency calls -- the abyss of war.
The Foreign Ministry warned Taiwan (Thursday) not to 
follow Mr. Lee down what it described as -- the road 
to independence.  Beijing has threatened to invade the 
island if it declares formal independence.
But spokesman Sun Yuxi -- speaking through an 
interpreter -- says China stands by its declared 
policy of no first-use of nuclear weapons and would 
not use such weapons against Taiwan.
            /// INTERPRETER ACTUALITY ///
      We will not be the first to use nuclear weapons, 
      and we will not use nuclear weapons against non-
      nuclear weapon countries.  We will not use our 
      nuclear weapons against (our) Taiwan 
      compatriots.
            /// END ACTUALITY ///
Mr. Sun strongly hinted a scheduled visit to Taiwan by 
China's top negotiator for cross-strait matters will 
be cancelled if the island does not dump its call for 
statehood.  The Chinese spokesman says there is no 
basis for contact between Beijing and Taipei since 
Taiwan abandoned the One-China policy, with its goal 
of eventual reunification.
            /// INTERPRETER ACTUALITY ///
      Under (the) One-China policy, we can talk about 
      anything.  But without that, we can not talk 
      about anything.
            /// END ACTUALITY ///
Mr. Sun says Taiwan will be a dominant theme during a 
meeting between President Clinton and Chinese 
President Jiang Zemin later this month in New Zealand, 
during the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum.  
He urged the United States to continue supporting the 
one-China policy with concrete actions.  Although he 
declined to specify those actions, Beijing has long 
called for Washington to stop selling defensive 
weapons to Taiwan.
The Chinese spokesman says China still wants to join 
the World Trade Organization.  He says it is up to the 
United States and the European Union to restart talks 
with China that Beijing froze after NATO bombed the 
Chinese embassy last May in Yugoslavia.
            /// INTERPRETER ACTUALITY ///
      The ball is not on the Chinese side.  It is not 
      in China's court.  China hopes that the United 
      States and Europe will take concrete actions so 
      as to resume the talks.
            /// END ACTUALITY ///
Mr. Sun says an important opportunity was lost for 
China's accession to the W-T-O when Premier Zhu Rongji 
offered major concessions during a visit to Washington 
last April, but was turned down by President Clinton.  
Mr. Clinton feared he could not secure Congressional 
support for the deal.   (SIGNED)
NEB/RW/FC/LTD/RAE
02-Sep-1999 08:06 AM EDT (02-Sep-1999 1206 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
.





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