Thales Timeline - 1888-2003
Year | Event |
1888 | Barr & Stroud established |
1893 | Creation of Compagnie Franaise Thomson-Houston |
1898 | The Gramophone Company established, eventually to become Electrical & Musical Industries (EMI) |
1909 | W. Vinten founded |
1910 | Formation of S.G. Brown Limited in Watford |
1918 | Creation of Compagnie Générale de Télégraphie Sans Fil (C.S.F.) |
1928 | Decca Gramophone Company created |
1935 | Formation of Amplivox Limited in Wembley |
EMI begin the development of the first Radars in the World. | |
Formation of the RTE company by Mullard in Balham, London | |
1937 | Creation of Avimo Ltd. |
EMI produces the world's first television broadcast system for the BBC. | |
1938 | Creation of Rediffusion |
1942 | Decca Navigator Company created |
1947 | RTE re-named Mullard Equipment Ltd |
1948 | Rediffusion establish Redifon (primarily manufacturers of radio communications equipment) |
1950 | Racal founded by Raymond Brown and Calder Cunningham |
Decca Radar Company created | |
1951 | Redifon establish a new business, Redifon Simulation |
1952 | First year of defence activities for Shorts |
1964 | Mullard Equipment Limited renamed MEL, a division of Philips Electronics |
1968 | Merger of Thomson-Brandt and the Compagnie Générale de Télégraphie Sans Fil (C.S.F.) to create Thomson-CSF |
1969 | Link Miles formed |
1970 | Racal acquires Amplivox Limited |
1971 | MEL absorbs the avionics business EK Cole (Ekco). |
1972 | Racal acquires S.G. Brown Limited |
1976 | Thomson-CSF Equipment and Systems Ltd set up on the UK |
1977 | Pilkington PLC acquires Barr & Stroud |
1978 | Racal Acoustics Limited formed from merger of SG Brown and Amplivox companies |
1979 | The EMI Group merges with Thorn Industries to create Thorn EMI |
1980 | All Redifon subsidiaries adopt new names to strengthen the Rediffusion corporate image; Redifon becomes Rediffusion Radio Systems and Redifon Simulation becomes Rediffusion Simulation. |
Racal acquires Decca, bringing with it substantial expertise in Electronic Warfare and ground-based Radar, as well as the famous Decca Marine radar. | |
1983 | Racal successfully competes for one of the UK's first mobile phone licences with its new Vodafone subsidiary. |
Thomson-CSF UK Ltd created | |
1984 | Racal acquires Chubb & Son plc |
1988 | A management buy-out at Rediffusion Radio Systems leads to the Company being relaunched under its original name of Redifon. |
Hughes acquires Rediffusion Simulation and the company becomes Hughes Rediffusion Simulation | |
Vinten split into two separate entities. W Vinten Ltd focus on reconnaissance equipment and Vinten Broadcast Limited concentrate on broadcast equipment solutions | |
20% of Racal Telecom Plc (now Vodafone Group Plc) was floated on the London Stock Exchange | |
1989 | Shorts acquired by Bombardier |
1990 | Thomson and Ferranti Computer Systems form Ferranti |
Thomson Sonar Systems (Thomson acquire 50.1% share) | |
Philips decide to pull out of the Defence industry. As a result, Thorn EMI Electronics acquires the Radar and EW Divisions of MEL while the Communications Division is acquired by Thomson-CSF | |
Thomson-CSF takes 50% stake in Pilkington Optronics which then acquires Thorn EMI Electro-Optics. | |
Thomson-CSF acquires Link Miles | |
1991 | Vodafone is demerged from Racal, later to become the UK's largest company |
Redifon acquires SPT Limited and becomes Redifon SPT Limited | |
1992 | Chubb Security PLC is formed following demerger from Racal |
1993 | Shorts Missile Systems formed - a 50:50 Joint Venture between Thomson-CSF and Bombardier Shorts |
1994 | Thomson-CSF buys Ferranti-Sysec (Industrial Business Systems Division) |
Camelot, of which Racal is a major shareholder, wins the competition to run the UKs National Lottery | |
Thomson-CSF acquires Hughes Rediffusion Simulation and then merges this operation with the Link Miles to form Thomson Training & Simulation | |
Redifon SPT is acquired by Thomson-CSF and the Company is relaunched as Redifon | |
1995 | Racal acquires Thorn EMI Electronics Sensors Group. Thorn's Missile Electronics Division is acquired by Thomson-CSF. |
Racal acquires British Rail Telecommunications | |
MEL Communications and Redifon merge to form Redifon MEL | |
GEC Marconi acquire Ferranti share of FTSS to create Thomson Marconi Sonar | |
1996 | Racal Marine is sold to Litton |
1997 | Creation of Airsys ATM, a joint venture company of Thomson-CSF and Siemens Plessey. |
Racal BRT merges with Racal Network Services to create Racal Telecom | |
1998 | Racal Radar Defence Systems, Racal Radio and Racal Thorn Wells merge to become Racal Defence Electronics |
1999 | BAE Systems acquire Marconi's 49.9% share of Thomson Marconi Sonar |
Racal Telecom splits to form Racal Translink (a projects focussed organisation) and Racal Fieldforce (a maintenance focussed organisation) | |
Racal Telecom is sold to Global Crossing Limited. | |
2000 | Thomson-CSF buys remaining shares in Pilkington Optronics |
Thomson-CSF embarks on a friendly take-over of Racal Electronics PLC and creates Thomson-CSF Racal PLC | |
Thomson-CSF buys the remaining half share in Shorts Missile Systems from Bombardier. | |
Thomson-CSF Racal PLC becomes Thales PLC | |
W. Vinten Ltd acquired by the Avimo Group Ltd who are then acquired by Thales and become part of Thales Optronics | |
2001 | Shorts Missile Systems changes its name to Thales Air Defence |
Siemens exercises its option to sell its 33% shareholding in Thales ATM to Thales | |
BAE Systems sells its share of Thomson Marconi Sonar to Thales. The company is then renamed Thales Underwater Systems | |
2002 | Thales PLC Corporate Offices in Weybridge opened |
Thales Translink and Thales Fieldforce merge to become Thales Telecom Services | |
2003 | Thales is selected to be part of the Tripartite Alliance to develop the UKs future Aircraft Carriers |
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