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LESSON 4

PRACTICE EXERCISE
ANSWER KEY AND FEEDBACK


1. Discuss environmental training and why it is important.
  Almost everyone wants to protect the environment and tries to comply with applicable laws and regulations. In fact, there are very few cases that involve intentional noncompliance. There are, however, a large number of environmental-enforcement actions based on mistakes or accidents. Remember, ignorance of the law is no excuse. Installations should ensure that their personnel are well informed and trained.

The most basic steps to environmental compliance are training and awareness. TRADOC is developing a training plan to provide all Army military and civilian personnel with adequate and applicable training courses that are consistent with federal, late, local, and HN regulatory requirements.

Although some environmental requirements prescribed in federal, state, or local regulations are equivalent to tasks the Army must train, they typically are stated in terms of the individual who performs them. Often the Army does not designate specific individuals who should perform specific environmental tasks. For example, ARs 200-1 and 200-2 refer to organizations that are responsible for performing regulatory tasks, as well as Army- or DOD-defined management tasks. Depending on the installation or facility, the person who actually performs these tasks might be a civilian in any number of job series or position titles, or a soldier in any of several MOSs, units, or command levels. Thus, unlike the typical military training process, in which tasks, performers, and numbers of performers that require training are well defined, the environmental program is at the early stages of this type of definition process. Therefore, the first effort for long-range improvement of environmental training in the Army is to define tasks in the context of who performs them.  

2. List and define environmental training that should be provided to different groups at an Army installation.
  Soldiers and civilian employees need to know how to accomplish their tasks in such a way that they comply with environmental regulations. This can be done by on-the-job training and by following SOPs that address environmental requirements in detail.

Supervisors, with assistance from the installation environmental-compliance officer, need to-

  • Determine how to manage their operations so that they are consistent with applicable environmental laws and regulations.
  • Identify actions needed to comply with environmental laws and regulations.
  • Determine training requirements.

Some specific training is required by law. The RCRA and OSHA delineate training requirements for some personnel, such as personnel who handle HM. Supervisors need to determine who needs such training and ensure that personnel are trained. This also requires that training files be maintained on those personnel requiring environmental training.

3. Explain awareness training.
  All supervisors need training to increase their awareness of their overall responsibilities to comply with environmental laws and regulations and understand how their decisions can influence the installation's compliance status.  

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EN5707 Edition A Examination
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